The genuine works of Hippocrates, Vol. 1 (of 2)
TRANSLATED FROM THE GREEK
WITH
A PRELIMINARY DISCOURSE AND ANNOTATIONS
FRANCIS ADAMS, LL.D.
SURGEON
IN TWO VOLUMES
VOL. I
NEW YORK WILLIAM WOOD AND COMPANY 56 & 58 LAFAYETTE PLACE 1886
The Publishers’ Book Composition and Electrotyping Co., 157 and 159 William St., New York.
Considering how scanty all the information is which the English language can supply on many questions connected with the medical literature of the ancients, I have judged it necessary to enter into a discussion of several of those subjects, in order to prepare my readers for understanding the doctrines of my author. These are contained in the Preliminary Discourse, and will be found to relate principally to the origin of Grecian Medicine, to the Biography of Hippocrates, and an analysis of the works which bear his name, and to an exposition of the principles of the Physical Philosophy which form the basis of most of the hypotheses which occur in the Hippocratic Collection. Having bestowed much pains on the illustration of the philosophical tenets of the ancients, I shall feel anxious to learn how far the judgment pronounced by me on various controverted points is approved of by persons possessing the necessary degree of information to enable them to form a correct estimate of them, along with a proper degree of candor in judging between the conventional opinions of the present time, and those which prevailed in so remote an age.
That I have imposed upon myself a very serious additional task, by engaging not only to give a true version of the language of my author, but also to expound his opinions, and place them, so to speak, in juxtaposition with those of the present age, will be readily admitted; and I have reason perhaps to apprehend, that I have thereby exposed myself to the strictures of a certain class of critics, who have formed to themselves a very different ideal of the duties of a translator, fancying that he ought merely to concern himself with the words of the original author, and not venture to sit in judgment on the doctrines. I shall not attempt, however, any formal defense of the method which I have pursued, but may be allowed to remark, that, if I shall be found to have failed in satisfying the reasonable expectations of such readers as are sincerely desirous of becoming familiarly acquainted with the opinions of an author, whom I verily believe to be the highest exemplar of professional excellence which the world has ever seen, it is not from want of zeal in the discharge of the arduous duties which I had undertaken.
Hippocrates
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TRANSLATOR’S PREFACE.
CONTENTS OF VOL. I.
PRELIMINARY DISCOURSE.
SECTION I
SECTION III.
ON ANCIENT MEDICINE.
THE ARGUMENT.
ON ANCIENT MEDICINE.
ON AIRS, WATERS, AND PLACES.
THE ARGUMENT.
ON AIRS, WATERS, AND PLACES.
ON THE PROGNOSTICS.
THE ARGUMENT.
ON REGIMEN IN ACUTE DISEASES.
THE ARGUMENT.
ON REGIMEN IN ACUTE DISEASES.
THE ARGUMENT.
THE ARGUMENT.
BOOK I.—OF THE EPIDEMICS.
BOOK III.—OF THE EPIDEMICS.
THE ARGUMENT.
BOOK III.—OF THE EPIDEMICS.
ON INJURIES OF THE HEAD.
THE ARGUMENT.
EXPLANATION OF THE PLATES TO VOL. I.
FOOTNOTES: