Calamities and Quarrels of Authors
BY ISAAC DISRAELI.
A NEW EDITION
EDITED BY HIS SON THE EARL OF BEACONSFIELD.
LONDON: FREDERICK WARNE AND CO. BEDFORD STREET, STRAND.
LONDON: BRADBURY, AGNEW & CO., PRINTERS, WHITEFRIARS.
“Such a superiority do the pursuits of Literature possess above every other occupation, that even he who attains but a mediocrity in them, merits the pre-eminence above those that excel the most in the common and vulgar professions.”—Hume.
The chief object of the present work is to ascertain some doubtful yet important points concerning Authors. The title of Author still retains its seduction among our youth, and is consecrated by ages. Yet what affectionate parent would consent to see his son devote himself to his pen as a profession? The studies of a true Author insulate him in society, exacting daily labours; yet he will receive but little encouragement, and less remuneration. It will be found that the most successful Author can obtain no equivalent for the labours of his life. I have endeavoured to ascertain this fact, to develope the causes and to paint the variety of evils that naturally result from the disappointments of genius. Authors themselves never discover this melancholy truth till they have yielded to an impulse, and adopted a profession, too late in life to resist the one, or abandon the other. Whoever labours without hope, a painful state to which Authors are at length reduced, may surely be placed among the most injured class in the community. Most Authors close their lives in apathy or despair, and too many live by means which few of them would not blush to describe.
I have limited my inquiries to our own country, and generally to recent times; for researches more curious, and eras more distant, would less forcibly act on our sympathy. If, in attempting to avoid the naked brevity of Valerianus, I have taken a more comprehensive view of several of our Authors, it has been with the hope that I was throwing a new light on their characters, or contributing some fresh materials to our literary history. I feel anxious for the fate of the opinions and the feelings which have arisen in the progress and diversity of this work; but whatever their errors may be, it is to them that my readers at least owe the materials of which it is formed; these materials will be received with consideration, as the confessions and statements of genius itself. In mixing them with my own feelings, let me apply a beautiful apologue of the Hebrews—“The clusters of grapes sent out of Babylon implore favour for the exuberant leaves of the vine; for had there been no leaves, you had lost the grapes.”
Isaac Disraeli
---
CONTENTS.
CALAMITIES OF AUTHORS:
PREFACE.
AUTHORS BY PROFESSION.
THE CASE OF AUTHORS STATED,
THE SUFFERINGS OF AUTHORS.
A MENDICANT AUTHOR,
COWLEY.
THE PAINS OF FASTIDIOUS EGOTISM.
INFLUENCE OF A BAD TEMPER IN CRITICISM.
DISAPPOINTED GENIUS
THE MALADIES OF AUTHORS.
LITERARY SCOTCHMEN.
LABORIOUS AUTHORS.
THE DESPAIR OF YOUNG POETS.
THE MISERIES OF THE FIRST ENGLISH COMMENTATOR.
THE LIFE OF AN AUTHORESS.
THE INDISCRETION OF AN HISTORIAN.
LITERARY RIDICULE.
LITERARY HATRED.
UNDUE SEVERITY OF CRITICISM.
A VOLUMINOUS AUTHOR WITHOUT JUDGMENT.
GENIUS AND ERUDITION THE VICTIMS OF IMMODERATE VANITY.
GENIUS THE DUPE OF ITS PASSIONS.
LITERARY DISAPPOINTMENTS DISORDERING THE INTELLECT.
THE REWARDS OF ORIENTAL STUDENTS.
DANGER INCURRED BY GIVING THE RESULT OF LITERARY INQUIRIES.
A NATIONAL WORK WHICH COULD FIND NO PATRONAGE.
THE MISERIES OF SUCCESSFUL AUTHORS.
THE ILLUSIONS OF WRITERS IN VERSE.
QUARRELS OF AUTHORS;
PREFACE.
WARBURTON, AND HIS QUARRELS;
POPE,
A NARRATIVE
POPE AND CIBBER;
POPE AND ADDISON.
BOLINGBROKE AND MALLET’S POSTHUMOUS QUARREL WITH POPE.
LINTOT’S ACCOUNT-BOOK.
POPE’S EARLIEST SATIRE.
THE ROYAL SOCIETY.
SIR JOHN HILL,
BOYLE AND BENTLEY.
PARKER AND MARVELL.
D’AVENANT
POLITICAL CRITICISM
HOBBES, AND HIS QUARRELS;
HOBBES’S QUARRELS
JONSON AND DECKER.
CAMDEN AND BROOKE.
MARTIN MAR-PRELATE.
SUPPLEMENT TO MARTIN MAR-PRELATE.
LITERARY QUARRELS
FOOTNOTES:
INDEX.