The Civil War Battles of Chickamauga and Chattanooga
Price 50¢
New York Peace Monument, Point Park, Lookout Mountain
By J. L. ROGERS
THIRD EDITION
The New York Central Memorial, or Peace Monument, Point Park, Lookout Mountain, Tennessee. This is the largest and most imposing monumental structure in the park. The height is 95 feet. The base is 50 feet in diameter. The platform is reached by 7 steps which are made of Tennessee marble. There is a colonnade 3 steps above the platform. In the center of the colonnade is a pedestal on which rests the tall circular shaft. The shaft is surmounted by bronze figures of a Union and Confederate soldier with “Old Glory” towering above them. “Their hands once raised in strife, now clasping a brother’s hand.” These bronze figures are 8′ 9″ high and were designed by R. Hinton Perry of New York, to whom the idea was suggested by General Daniel E. Sickles. The pink granite in this monument came from Milford, Mass. The contractor for the granite work was G. H. Cutting Granite Co., of Worcester, Mass. The plans and specifications for the monument were prepared by A. J. Zabriskie, Engineer and Secretary of the New York Monument Commission. This monument was erected in 1907 at a cost of approximately $80,000.00. It was dedicated on November 15, 1910, with impressive ceremonies, the dedication alone costing $21,138.58. In his address on that occasion General Sickles said of this monument:
“I take a great deal of pride in that monument. It was designed by my colleagues and myself and my secretary, A. J. Zabriskie. I myself designed a great deal of the statuary which surmounts it. It represents conciliation; and that was my thought—my thought of a Northern and Southern soldier standing under one flag, which they both hold as they embrace each other. That is the spirit in which we have done our monumental work in Chattanooga, in placing there an enduring monument to reconciliation and peace. New York holds out her hand to Tennessee. New York embraces Tennessee and all her sister states in the South. New York offers to all of them good fellowship, good will and reconciliation now and forever.”
Jesse Littleton Rogers
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CONTENTS
PREFACE
CHATTANOOGA AND ITS IMPORTANCE DURING THE CIVIL WAR
THE FIRST OCCUPATION OF CHATTANOOGA BY CONFEDERATES
THE TULLAHOMA CAMPAIGN
THE CAMPAIGN FOR CHATTANOOGA
PRELIMINARY MOVEMENTS
BRAGG’S PLAN FOR BATTLE
THE BATTLE OF CHICKAMAUGA
THE PEAK OF THE BATTLE
THE CLOSE OF THE BATTLE
REORGANIZATION OF THE ARMIES
THE SIEGE OF CHATTANOOGA
BATTLE OF WAUHATCHIE
GEN. GRANT’S PLAN OF BATTLE
CAPTURE OF ORCHARD KNOB
BATTLE OF LOOKOUT MOUNTAIN
THE BATTLE OF MISSIONARY RIDGE
ADDENDA
HEAVIEST REGIMENTAL LOSSES—HERE AND ELSEWHERE
UNION
CONFEDERATE
UNION
CONFEDERATES
CIVIL WAR PRISONS
DID YOU KNOW THAT...
HISTORIC SITES IN CHATTANOOGA
ORGANIZATION OF THE UNION AND CONFEDERATE ARMIES AT CHICKAMAUGA
UNION
CONFEDERATE
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky (Union)
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Missouri (Union)
New Jersey
New York
Ohio
Pennsylvania
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Tennessee (Union)
U. S. Regulars
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky (Confederate)
Louisiana
Mississippi
Missouri (Confederate)
North Carolina
South Carolina
Tennessee (Confederate)
Texas
Virginia
MILEAGE AND ROUTE INFORMATION FROM CHATTANOOGA, TENN.
Transcriber’s Notes