Moral Theology / A Complete Course Based on St. Thomas Aquinas and the Best Modern Authorities
BY JOHN A. MCHUGH, O.P. AND CHARLES J. CALLAN, O.P.
REVISED AND ENLARGED BY EDWARD P. FARRELL, O.P.
NEW YORK CITY JOSEPH F. WAGNER, INC. LONDON: B. HERDER
Nihil Obstat ELWOOD FERRER SMITH, O.P., S.T.M. BENJAMIN URBAN FAY, O.P., S.T.LR.
Imprimi Potest VERY REV. WILLIAM D. MARRIN, O.P., P.G., S.T.M. Provincial
Nihil Obstat JOHN A. GOODWINE, J.C.D. Censor Librorum
Imprimatur + FRANCIS CARDINAL SPELLMAN Archbishop of New York
New York, May 24, 1958
The nihil obstat and imprimatur are official declarations that a book or pamphlet is free of doctrinal or moral error. No implication is contained therein that those who have granted the nihil obstat and imprimatur agree with the contents, opinions or statements expressed.
All Rights Reserved by Joseph F. Wagner, Inc., New York PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
The purpose of the present work is to give a complete and comprehensive treatise on Catholic Moral Theology, that is, on that branch of sacred learning which treats of the regulation of human conduct in the light of reason and revealed truth. This new work strives to deal with the subject as a systematic and orderly whole, and is based throughout on the principles, teaching and method of St. Thomas Aquinas, while supplementing that great Doctor of the Church from the best modern authorities. Needless to say, there are many questions and problems connected with modern life that did not exist when the great classic works on Moral Theology were written, and to these naturally special attention has been given in the treatment that follows.
Nowadays, since the appearance of the New Code and of many special works on Canon Law, it would be a mistake to encumber the pages of a work like the present one with canonical questions of interest only to the specialist, and which are ably and abundantly treated in fine commentaries on the Code that are already available. Likewise, it would be an error to treat here matter pertinent only to Dogmatic Theology or History. All digressions, therefore, into alien fields have been avoided in this work, with the result that a greater number of useful moral questions have been herein considered.
John A. McHugh
Charles J. Callan
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PREFACE
REVISOR’S NOTE
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
Art. 1: THE LAST END OF MAN
Art. 2: ACTS AS HUMAN
Art. 3: ACTS AS MORAL
Art. 4: ACTS AS MERITORIOUS
Art. 5: THE PASSIONS
Art. 1: HABITS IN GENERAL
Art. 2: GOOD HABITS OR VIRTUES
Art. 3: BAD HABITS OR VICES
Art. 1: LAW IN GENERAL
Art. 2: THE NATURAL LAW
Art. 3: THE POSITIVE DIVINE LAW
Art. 4: HUMAN LAW
Art. 5: ECCLESIASTICAL LAW
Art. 6: CIVIL LAW
Art. 1: THE LAW OF CONSCIENCE
Art. 2: A GOOD CONSCIENCE
Art. 3: A CERTAIN CONSCIENCE
Art. 2: THE VIRTUE OF FAITH
Art. 2: THE SINS AGAINST FAITH
Art. 3: THE COMMANDMENTS OF FAITH
Art. 4: THE VIRTUE OF HOPE
Art. 5: THE VIRTUE OF CHARITY
Art. 6: THE EFFECTS OF CHARITY
Art. 7: THE SINS AGAINST LOVE AND JOY
Art. 8: THE SINS AGAINST PEACE
Art. 9: THE SINS AGAINST BENEFICENCE
Art. 10: THE COMMANDMENTS OF CHARITY
Art. 11: THE GIFT OF WISDOM
Art. 1: THE VIRTUE OF PRUDENCE
Art. 2: THE VIRTUE OF JUSTICE
Art. 3: THE SUBJECTIVE PARTS OF JUSTICE: COMMUTATIVE AND DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE
Art. 4: THE VICES OPPOSED TO COMMUTATIVE AND DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE
Art. 5: THE QUASI-INTEGRAL AND POTENTIAL PARTS OF JUSTICE; THE VIRTUE OF RELIGION AND THE OPPOSITE VICES
Art. 6: THE REMAINING POTENTIAL PARTS OF JUSTICE; THE VIRTUE OF PIETY; THE COMMANDMENTS
Art. 7: THE VIRTUE OF FORTITUDE
Art. 8: THE VIRTUE OF TEMPERANCE
Art. 1: THE DUTIES OF MEMBERS OF THE CHURCH
Art. 2: THE DUTIES OF MEMBERS OF DOMESTIC AND CIVIL SOCIETY
Art. 1: THE SACRAMENTS IN GENERAL; THE SACRAMENTALS
Art. 2: BAPTISM; CONFIRMATION; THE EUCHARIST; THE SACRIFICE OF THE MASS
Art. 3: REPENTANCE; PENANCE; EXTREME UNCTION
Art. 4: HOLY ORDERS; MATRIMONY
APPENDIX I
APPENDIX II
INDEX TO VOLUMES I-II