Prairie, Peak, and Plateau: A Guide to the Geology of Colorado
STATE OF COLORADO
John A. Love, Governor
DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
T. W. Ten Eyck, Executive Director
COLORADO GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
John W. Rold, State Geologist and Director
A. L. Hornbaker, Mineral Deposits Geologist
Richard H. Pearl, Ground Water Geologist
William P. Rogers, Engineering Geologist
Antoinette M. Ray, Secretary
MISSION OF THE COLORADO GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
The Colorado Geological Survey was legislatively re-established in February 1969 to meet the geologic needs of the citizens, governmental agencies, and mineral industries of Colorado. This modern legislation was aimed at applying geologic knowledge toward the solution of today’s and tomorrow’s problems of an expanding population, mounting environmental concern, and the growing demand for mineral resources.
John Chronic
Halka Chronic
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
CONTENTS
ILLUSTRATIONS
PRAIRIE PEAK and PLATEAU
Introduction
THE PRAIRIES
THE PEAKS
Front Range
Wet Mountains
Sangre de Cristo Range and Spanish Peaks
Park Range and Rabbit Ears Range
Gore Range
Tenmile and Mosquito Ranges
Sawatch Range
Elk Mountains and West Elk Mountains
San Juan Mountains
Uinta Mountains
PRECAMBRIAN ERA
PALEOZOIC ERA
MESOZOIC ERA
CENOZOIC ERA
GOLD, SILVER, AND OTHER METALS
Boulder County
Central City and Idaho Springs
Georgetown, Empire, and Silver Plume
Leadville
Breckenridge
Fairplay
Silverton
Ouray
Aspen
Creede
Cripple Creek
Climax
RADIUM, URANIUM, AND VANADIUM
OIL, NATURAL GAS, AND OIL SHALE
COAL
Stone
Lime and Gypsum
GEMS AND ORNAMENTAL STONES
WATER
Surface Water
Groundwater
Caves
Springs
ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY
GLOSSARY
SUGGESTED READING
INDEX
Transcriber’s Notes