Life in Mexico
Produced by Charles Franks, Marvin A. Hodges
and PG Distributed Proofreaders
664
TRAVEL & TOPOGRAPHY
Everyman, I will go with thee, and be thy guide, In thy most need to go by thy side.
FRANCES CALDERON DE LA BARCA, born in Edinburgh, 1804, the daughter of William Inglis. After her father's death she settled in America, where she married the Spanish diplomat, Don Angel Calderon de la Barca. She accompanied him on his various appointments to Mexico, Washington, and finally to Madrid, where she was created Marquesa de Calderon de la Barca by Alfonso XII and died in 1882.
First published 1843
In the year 1843, two new books took the American public by storm: one was Prescott's History of the Conquest of Mexico , and the other Life in Mexico by Madame Calderon de la Barca. William Hickling Prescott was already known as an able historian on account of his scholarly Reign of Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain which had appeared four years before and elicited praise from all quarters; but his new work outran the former in that the author had succeeded in depicting one of the most stirring episodes of history with the grandeur of an epic and the interest of a novel.
It was therefore natural that a book with Prescott's endorsement should be favourably received by the general public; but Life in Mexico immediately attained wide circulation on its own merits, and was received with unbounded enthusiasm. Soon the slight veil that pretended to hide the author's name was drawn aside and Madame Calderon de la Barca became famous in literary and social circles.
Frances Erskine Inglis was born in Edinburgh in the year 1804. Her father, William Inglis, belonged to a distinguished Scottish family, related to the Earls of Buchan, and was a grandson of a gallant Colonel Gardiner who fell in the battle of Prestonpans, while her mother, a Miss Stern before her marriage, was a celebrated beauty of her time.
Fanny, as Frances was familiarly called, was still very young when her father found himself in financial difficulties and decided to retire with his family to Normandy where living was supposed to be cheaper. But William Inglis died a few years later, and his widow determined to settle in America. In the United States Mrs. Inglis established a private school first in Boston, later in Staten Island, and finally in Baltimore, and her daughter was a great help, for she immediately revealed herself as an excellent teacher. Besides, Fanny became a great friend of Ticknor, Lowell, Longfellow, and especially of Prescott, who thought her ever lively and spirituelle .
Madame Calderón de la Barca
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EVERYMAN'S LIBRARY
FRANCES CALDERON DE LA BARCA
INTRODUCTION
REFERENCES
CONTENTS
GLOSSARY
LETTER THE SECOND
LETTER THE THIRD
LETTER THE FOURTH
LETTER THE FIFTH
LETTER THE SIXTH
LETTER THE SEVENTH
LETTER THE EIGHTH
LETTER THE NINTH
LETTER THE TENTH
LETTER THE ELEVENTH
LETTER THE TWELFTH
LETTER THE THIRTEENTH
LETTER THE FOURTEENTH
LETTER THE FIFTEENTH
LETTER THE SIXTEENTH
LETTER THE SEVENTEENTH
LETTER THE EIGHTEENTH
LETTER THE NINETEENTH
LETTER THE TWENTIETH
LETTER THE TWENTY-FIRST
LETTER THE TWENTY-SECOND
LETTER THE TWENTY-THIRD
LETTER THE TWENTY-FOURTH
LETTER THE TWENTY-FIFTH
LETTER THE TWENTY-SIXTH
LETTER THE TWENTY-SEVENTH
LETTER THE TWENTY-EIGHTH
LETTER THE TWENTY-NINTH
LETTER THE THIRTIETH
LETTER THE THIRTY-FIRST
LETTER THE THIRTY-SECOND
LETTER THE THIRTY-THIRD
LETTER THE THIRTY-FOURTH
LETTER THE THIRTY-FIFTH
LETTER THE THIRTY-SIXTH
LETTER THE THIRTY-SEVENTH
LETTER THE THIRTY-EIGHTH
LETTER THE THIRTY-NINTH
LETTER THE FORTIETH
LETTER THE FORTY-FIRST
LETTER THE FORTY-SECOND
LETTER THE FORTY-THIRD
LETTER THE FORTY-FOURTH
LETTER THE FORTY-FIFTH
LETTER THE FORTY-SIXTH
LETTER THE FORTY-SEVENTH
LETTER THE FORTY-EIGHTH
LETTER THE FORTY-NINTH
LETTER THE FIFTIETH
LETTER THE FIFTY-FIRST
LETTER THE FIFTY-SECOND
LETTER THE FIFTY-THIRD
LETTER THE FIFTY-FOURTH
PREFACE
GLOSSARY
PACKET SHIP "NORMA,"
LETTER THE SECOND
LETTER THE THIRD
LETTER THE FOURTH
LETTER THE FIFTH
LETTER THE SIXTH
TRANSLATION.
LETTER THE SEVENTH
LETTER THE EIGHTH
LETTER THE NINTH
LETTER THE TENTH
LETTER THE ELEVENTH
LETTER THE TWELFTH
LETTER THE THIRTEENTH
LETTER THE FOURTEENTH
LETTER THE FIFTEENTH
MANUEL POSADA.
LETTER THE SIXTEENTH
LETTER THE SEVENTEENTH
TEPENACASCO.
TEPENACASCO.
LETTER THE EIGHTEENTH
LETTER THE NINETEENTH
LETTER THE TWENTIETH
LETTER THE TWENTY-FIRST
LETTER THE TWENTY-SECOND
LETTER THE TWENTY-THIRD
LETTER THE TWENTY-FOURTH
LETTER THE TWENTY-FIFTH
LETTER THE TWENTY-SIXTH
LETTER THE TWENTY-SEVENTH
LETTER THE TWENTY-EIGHTH
LETTER THE TWENTY-NINTH
21ST.
LETTER THE THIRTIETH
LETTER THE THIRTY-FIRST
LETTER THE THIRTY-SECOND
LETTER THE THIRTY-THIRD
LETTER THE THIRTY-FOURTH
TRANSLATION.
LETTER THE THIRTY-FIFTH
PUEBLA.
LETTER THE THIRTY-SIXTH
LETTER THE THIRTY-SEVENTH
LETTER THE THIRTY-EIGHTH
LETTER THE THIRTY-NINTH
LETTER THE FORTIETH
LETTER THE FORTY-FIRST
LETTER THE FORTY-SECOND
LETTER THE FORTY-THIRD
LETTER THE FORTY-FOURTH
LETTER THE FORTY-FIFTH
LETTER THE FORTY-SIXTH
LETTER THE FORTY-SEVENTH
LETTER THE FORTY-EIGHTH
LETTER THE FORTY-NINTH
PASCUARO.
URUAPA.
LETTER THE FIFTIETH
LETTER THE FIFTY-FIRST
LETTER THE FIFTY-SECOND
LETTER THE FIFTY-THIRD
LETTER THE FIFTY-FOURTH