Marion Harland's Complete Cook Book / A Practical and Exhaustive Manual of Cookery and Housekeeping
The Project Gutenberg eBook, Marion Harland's Complete Cook Book, by Marion Harland
In the section Pickled nutmeg melons, melons change to mangoes part way through, viz .
“Lay the _mangoes_ in strong brine for three days. Drain off the brine and freshen in pure water for twenty-four hours. “Green” as you would cucumbers—that is, have a kettle lined with green vine leaves, and lay the _mangoes_ evenly within it, scattering powdered alum over the layers. A piece of alum as large as a pigeon’s egg will be enough for a two-gallon kettleful. Fill with cold water; cover with vine leaves, three deep; put a close lid or inverted pan over all, and steam over a slow fire five or six hours, not allowing the water to boil. When the _mangoes_ are a fine green remove the leaves and lay the melons in cold water until cold and firm.”
This has been corrected.
Marion Harland’s Complete Cook Book
MARION HARLAND
A PRACTICAL AND EXHAUSTIVE MANUAL OF COOKERY AND HOUSEKEEPING
CONTAINING
THOUSANDS OF CAREFULLY PROVED RECIPES—PREPARED FOR THE HOUSEWIFE, NOT FOR THE CHEF—AND MANY CHAPTERS ON THE CARE AND MANAGEMENT OF THE HOME—THE FINAL EXPRESSION OF HER LIFE’S EXPERIENCE
By MARION HARLAND Author of Common Sense in the Household, Etc.
NEW EDITION, REVISED AND ENLARGED
INDIANAPOLIS THE BOBBS-MERRILL COMPANY PUBLISHERS
Marion Harland
---
TABLE OF CONTENTS
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
DEDICATORY PREFACE
MARKETING
CARE OF HOUSEHOLD STORES
KITCHEN UTENSILS
CHEMISTRY IN THE KITCHEN
CARVING
To carve a roast of beef
To carve a leg of lamb or mutton
To carve poultry
To carve fish
SERVING AND WAITING
AMONG THE LINENS
THE CHILDREN
DIET AND DIGESTION
THE IMPROMPTU LARDER
FAMILIAR TALK
BREAKFAST
BREAKFAST FRUITS
Oranges
Grapes
Berries
Raspberries and blackberries
Huckleberries and gooseberries
Melons
Stewed fruits
Stewed rhubarb
Prunes
BREAKFAST CEREALS
Oatmeal
Hominy
Cracked wheat
Milk porridge
Meal-and-flour porridge
Brewis (as made by our grandmothers)
Rice
Indian meal mush
Farina
BREAKFAST BREADS
Potato sponge bread (No. 1)
Bread with plain sponge (No. 2)
Milk bread (No. 1)
Milk bread (No. 2)
Whole wheat bread (No. 1)
Whole wheat bread (No. 2)
Graham bread (No. 1)
Graham bread (No. 2)
Old-fashioned rye bread
Rye and Indian bread
Steamed Boston brown bread
“Salt-rising” bread (No. 1)
“Salt-rising” bread (No. 2)
Sweet potato bread
Buttermilk bread
German coffee bread
Graham bread without yeast
HOT BREAKFAST BREADS
QUICK BISCUITS, ETCETERA
MUFFINS AND THEIR CONGENERS
WAFFLES
GRIDDLE CAKES
VARIOUS BREAKFAST BREADS OF INDIAN MEAL
DIVERS KINDS OF TOAST
Tomato toast
Anchovy toast
EGGS
Boiled eggs (No. 1)
Boiled eggs (No. 2)
Poached eggs
Eggs poached in milk
Scrambled eggs
Scrambled eggs in cups
Fried eggs
Fried eggs with brown sauce
Deviled eggs
Mince of tongue and eggs
Mince of ham and eggs
Savory eggs
A curry of eggs
A simple omelet
An English omelet
Omelet with tomato sauce
A bread omelet (baked)
Omelet aux fines herbes
Oyster omelet
Baked mushroom omelet
Daffodils
Nesting eggs
Cheese omelet
Baked soufflé of eggs (No. 1)
Eggs and tomatoes
Olla podrida omelet
Scrambled eggs with cheese
Scrambled eggs with asparagus tops
Rice omelet
Fish omelet
Frizzled beef and eggs
Ham omelet
Egg croquettes
Eggs in cases
Minced eggs
Scalloped eggs
Shirred eggs
FISH FOR BREAKFAST
Shad
Planked shad
Broiled shad with sauce piquante
Fried shad
Shad croquettes
Scalloped shad
Broiled shad roes
Fried shad roes
Scallops of shad roes
Shad roe croquettes
Fried smelts with lemon sauce
Lemon sauce
Fried trout
Fried perch and other pan-fish
Fish cutlets
Lobster and crab cutlets
Salmon steaks
Salmon loaf
Salmon croquettes
Scalloped salmon
Broiled haddock
Haddock fillets
Halibut fillets
Broiled halibut steak
Fried halibut steaks
Fried pickerel with cream sauce
Fried catfish
Fried frogs’ legs
Fricassee of frogs’ legs
Stewed frogs’ legs
Clams on toast
Deviled clams
Fried clams
Clam scallop
Clam fritters
Fried scallops
Curried scallops
Soft-shelled crabs
Creamed codfish
Fish-balls
Boiled salt mackerel
Broiled salt mackerel
Fried eels
Stewed eels
Roe herring (smoked)
Finnan haddie
Broiled smoked salmon
Fried smoked salmon
BREAKFAST MEATS
BREAKFAST BACON
TRIPE
BEEFSTEAK
KIDNEYS
SWEETBREADS
LIVER
CHICKEN
SOME WAYS OF COOKING COLD CHICKEN
Creamed chicken
Turkey croquettes
BREAKFAST GAME
Broiled rabbit
Barbecued rabbit
Smothered rabbits
Venison steak
Broiled quails and woodcock
Small birds
Breakfast stew of squirrels
BREAKFAST VEGETABLES
Stewed potatoes
Hashed potatoes, browned (No. 1)
Hashed potatoes, creamed and browned (No. 2)
Lyonnaise potatoes
Potato croquettes
Potato omelet
Chopped potatoes sautés
Potatoes fried whole
Fried green peppers
Stuffed peppers
German potato pancakes
Fried eggplant
Broiled eggplant
Fried ripe tomatoes
Broiled ripe tomatoes (No. 1)
Broiled tomatoes (No. 2)
Grilled tomatoes
Tomatoes and bacon
Broiled green tomatoes
Fried green tomatoes
Broiled mushrooms
Fried mushrooms
Green pepper toast
Fried hominy
Block potatoes
THE FAMILY LUNCHEON
LUNCHEON DISHES
OYSTERS
SHRIMPS
SARDINES
Anchovy toast
Salmon mayonnaise
EGGS
Deviled eggs
GENERAL DIRECTIONS
Oyster croquettes
Lobster croquettes
Chicken croquettes
Turkey croquettes
Veal croquettes
Veal and spaghetti croquettes
Chicken and macaroni croquettes
Rice croquettes
Croquettes of brains
Veal and ham croquettes
Potato croquettes
Hominy croquettes
Fish and potato croquettes
Beef croquettes
Potato and nut croquettes
Celery croquettes
Oyster-plant croquettes
Sweetbread croquettes
Mushroom croquettes
WITH THE CASSEROLE
Casserole of chicken
Casserole of rice and liver
Casserole of potato and cheese
Casserole of lamb or mutton chops
Mock casseroles of chicken
Creamed chicken
Creamed chicken and macaroni
Scallops of turkey or chicken
Philadelphia scrapple
CHEESE DISHES FOR LUNCHEON
A fondu of cheese
Rice and cheese pudding
Cheese rice
Tomatoes and cheese
Cheese straws
Cheese puffs
Cheese fritters
Egg and cheese timbales
Cheese soufflé
Cheese ramakins
Cheese biscuits
Cheese crackers
Cheese fingers
Cream cheese
Deviled crackers and cheese
Creamed cheese golden buck
Nonpareil Welsh rarebit
Macaroni in cheese shell
Cream celery in Edam cheese shell
Cheese rings
Baked cheese
Cheese cutlets
Cheese dates
THE TOAST FAMILY
Toast, pure and simple
Brown bread toast
Deviled toast
Tomato toast
Celery toast
Sandwiched toast
Toasted crackers
Toasted anchovy crackers
Anchovy toast
LUNCHEON VEGETABLES
Hashed potatoes, browned
Potato scallop
Potato chips
Potato strips
Potatoes on the half-shell
Potato puff
Potato drop cakes
Sweet potatoes au gratin
Sweet potato puff
Pea pancakes
Buttered rice
Tomatoes farcies
Tomato caps and saucers
Scallop of tomatoes and eggs
Rice and cheese pudding
Pilau of green peppers
Scallop of sweet peppers and ham
Buttered rice with peppers
Boston baked beans
Baked beans and tomatoes
Fried cucumbers
Mushrooms on toast
Baked mushrooms
Dried mushrooms and eggs
Sauté green tomatoes
SANDWICHES
Ham sandwiches
Chicken sandwiches
Brunette sandwiches
Lamb or mutton sandwiches
Beef sandwiches
Egg sandwiches
Walnut sandwiches
Peanut sandwiches
Water cress sandwiches
Cottage cheese sandwiches
Sardine sandwiches
Salmon sandwiches
Olive sandwiches
Salad sandwiches
Nasturtium sandwiches
Raisin sandwiches
Chocolate sandwiches
Hash sandwiches
Date and nut sandwiches
Fig and nut sandwiches
Ginger sandwiches
Marmalade sandwiches
Cheese and nut sandwiches
Lettuce sandwiches
Sweetbread sandwiches
Lobster sandwiches
Hot ham sandwiches
Tongue sandwiches
Mint sandwiches
Anchovy sandwiches
Club sandwiches
Tomato sandwiches
TEMPTING PREFIXES TO LUNCHEON
Grape fruit
Fruit baskets
Oyster cocktails
Raw oysters
Raw clams
Caviar crisps
Clam wafers
Anchovy toast
Anchovy bars
Deviled crackers
Hot-house grapes
Jack Frost grapes
SALADS
French dressing
Mayonnaise dressing
Cream dressing
Sour cream salad dressing
Boiled salad dressing
Chicken salad
Turkey salad
Lobster salad
Crab salad
Oyster salad
Shrimp salad
Shrimp and tomato salad
Crab and tomato salad
Shrimp salad and tomato aspic
Salmon mayonnaise
Sardine salad
Egg salad with sardine mayonnaise
Egg salad with boiled dressing
Simple lettuce salad
Lettuce and tomato salad
Water cress salad
Potato salad (No. 1)
Potato salad (No. 2)
Cauliflower salad
Beet salad
A macedoine salad
A fruit salad
Apple and nut salad
Apple and celery salad
Orange salad
Bean and beet salad
A pretty and palatable salad.
Nasturtium salad
Dandelion salad
Cabbage salad
Cold slaw
Cucumber salad
Cucumbers with lemon juice
Daisy salad
Tongue salad
Tomato aspic
Tomatoes with whipped cream
Tomato and corn salad
Tomato and peanut salad
Iced tomato salad
Clam salad
Pear salad
Hot potato salad
Asparagus and shrimp salad
Asparagus salad
Endive salad
Sweetbreads and cucumber salad
Spinach salad
Lenten salad
Apple and cress salad
Strawberry salad
Banana salad
Veal salad
Cherry salad
Peach salad
Ham salad
Sweetbreads with celery salad
Green bean salad
Pea salad
Nut salad
LUNCHEON FRUITS, COOKED AND RAW
Stewed rhubarb
Rhubarb and raisins
Rhubarb and dates
Rhubarb and figs
Stewed gooseberries
Hot green apple sauce
Cold apple sauce
Stewed apples
Baked sweet apples
Stewed prunes
Steamed prunes
Stewed prunelles and sultanas
Dried apples and peaches
Stewed cherries
Raw cherries
Sugared cherries
Glacé cherries
Pineapple and orange
Creamed peaches
Grapefruit and strawberries
Strawberries and cream
Raspberries and cream
Bartlett pears and cream
Bananas and cream
SWEET OMELETS
Apple sauce omelet (baked)
Jam omelet
Omelet soufflé
Orange omelet
Omelet with marmalade
Queen Mab omelets
LUNCHEON CAKES
Huckleberry shortcake
Currant shortcake
Hot strawberry shortcake
Cold strawberry shortcake
Scotch shortcake
Orange shortcake
German coffee cake (No. 1)
German coffee cake (No. 2)
Potato cake
Huckleberry cake
Apple cake
Springleys (No. 1)
Springerlein (No. 2)
Currant bun
Cinnamon buns
Parkin
Grandmother’s apple cake
Bun loaf
Fruit cake (No. 1)
Fruit cake (No. 2)
Fruit cake (No. 3)
Christmas fruit cake
Pound cake
Grafton cake
Gold cake
Silver cake
Chocolate loaf cake (No. 1)
Chocolate loaf cake (No. 2)
Cocoanut and citron layer cake
Old-fashioned sponge cake
A good cup sponge cake
Boiled sponge cake (No. 1)
Boiled sponge cake (No. 2)
Raisin bread
Water crackers or wafers
Pork cake
Kleiner
Poverty cake
Jelly roll
Angel cake
Devil’s food
Sunshine cake
Orange layer cake
Filling for orange cake
Almond cake
Chrysanthemum cake
Daisy cake
Lemon cake
White mountain cake
Filling for white mountain cake
Mocha cake
Filling for Mocha cake
Thanksgiving citron cake
Minnehaha cake
Filling for Minnehaha cake
Marshmallow layer cake
Filling for marshmallow cake
Plain loaf cake
Nut cake
Sour cream cake
Bride’s cake
Cream cake
Marble cake
One egg cake
Caramel cake
Currant cake
FROSTINGS FOR CAKES
VARIOUS FILLINGS FOR CAKE
GINGERBREADS
SMALL CAKES
THE DOUGHNUT AND CRULLER FAMILY
DINNER
SOUPS
A good soup stock
White stock
“Left-over” stock
Mock turtle soup
Veal and tapioca soup
Veal and sago broth
Veal and rice broth
Ox-tail soup
Clear brown soup
Clear soup with poached eggs
Caramel for coloring soups
Clear soup á la royale
Glasgow broth
Mulligatawney soup
Chicken cream soup (No. 1)
Chicken cream soup (No. 2)
Beef bouillon
Bouillon á la russe
Chicken bouillon (No. 1)
Chicken bouillon (No. 2)
Gumbo (No. 1)
Gumbo (No. 2)
Julienne soup
French onion soup
White barley soup
“Turkey rack” soup
A white fowl soup
A brown fowl soup
Beef juice for invalids
Beef tea
BISQUES
CREAM SOUPS
VEGETABLE SOUPS WITH MEAT
VEGETABLE SOUPS WITHOUT MEAT
FISH SOUPS
FISH
Baked red snapper
Boiled red snapper
Steamed red snapper
Baked bluefish
Broiled bluefish
Boiled black bass with cream gravy
Cream gravy for black bass
Baked sea bass with shrimp sauce
Shrimp sauce for baked bass
Stuffed sea bass
Muskelonge
Baked shad
Boiled fresh codfish
Egg sauce for boiled codfish
Baked fresh codfish with cheese sauce
Baked fillets of halibut
Baked halibut
Baked halibut steak (No. 1)
Baked halibut steak (No. 2)
Halibut steak baked with tomatoes
Baked fillets of flounder
Fried fillets of flounder
Baked fresh mackerel
Boiled salmon-trout
Baked salmon
Baked pickerel
Boned baked pickerel
Baked salmon-trout with cream gravy
Fried brook trout
Broiled soft-shell crabs
Fried soft-shell crabs
Lobster broiled in the shell
Lobster baked in shell
Lobster scalloped in shells
Lobster á la Newburg
Stewed terrapin
Fricasseed snapping turtle
A fricassee of crabs
Oyster pâtés
Oyster fritters
Oyster pie
Pickled oysters
Jumbolaya
Clam pie
Clam cocktails
Oysters with Parmesan cheese
Oyster cutlets
Oyster canapés
Scalloped fish
Oyster scallop
SAUCES FOR FISH AND MEAT
Drawn butter (“white sauce”)
Egg sauce
Brown sauce
Sauce tartare (No. 1)
Sauce tartare (No. 2)
Hollandaise sauce
Béchamel sauce for meat
Béchamel sauce for fish
Oyster sauce
Lobster sauce
Horseradish sauce
Anchovy sauce
Shrimp sauce
Celery sauce
Tomato sauce
Caper sauce
Mint sauce
Onion or soubise sauce
Bread sauce
Béarnaise sauce
Claret or Bordelaise sauce
Cream cucumber sauce
Plain cucumber sauce
Cranberry sauce
Apple sauce
Jelly sauce
Espagnole sauce
Parsley sauce
Cider sauce
Giblet sauce
Cauliflower sauce
Champagne sauce
Port wine sauce
Olive sauce
Imitation caper sauce
MEATS
BEEF
VEAL
MUTTON
MEAT AND POULTRY PIES
Pigeon pie
PORK
POULTRY
ROAST TURKEY
DUCKS
CHICKENS
GEESE
GAME
Saddle of venison
Venison steak
Roast partridges
Woodcock
Broiled quail
Roasted quail
RABBITS AND HARES
Barbecued rabbit
Roast rabbit
Casserole of rabbit
Stewed rabbits
Belgian hares
Wild turkey
Roast grouse
Braised wild pigeons
Stewed wild pigeons
SQUIRRELS
Broiled squirrels
Stewed squirrels
Roast squirrels
Virginia stew of squirrels
Barbecued squirrels
Rabbit pie
Squirrel or rabbit pot-pie
Pie of small birds
Quail pie
A combination game pie
Pigeon pie
Venison pie
DINNER VEGETABLES
THE ARISTOCRATIC ASPARAGUS
Boston baked beans (No. 1)
Boston baked beans (No. 2)
Cold slaw
CELERY
Fried cucumbers
DANDELIONS
Fried eggplant
HOMINY
Hominy croquettes
KALE
MACARONI
Broiled mushrooms
Fried mushrooms
Baked mushrooms
Fried green peppers
Stuffed peppers
Potatoes on the half-shell
Potato croquettes
Potato omelet
Sweet potatoes au gratin
Sweet potato puff
Buttered rice
Rice croquettes
SALSIFY, OR OYSTER-PLANT
SPINACH
EVEN-THREADED LIVING
DINNER SWEETS OF ALL SORTS
PIES
BAKED PUDDINGS
FRITTERS
PANCAKES AND DUMPLINGS
SOME PUDDING SAUCES
Lemon sauce
Jelly sauce
COLD PUDDINGS AND CUSTARDS
WHIPPED CREAM DISHES
BLANC MANGE
FRUIT DESSERTS
Apples
Peaches
To prepare grapefruit for table
Picked pineapple
Pineapple and raspberries
Pineapple and strawberries
Strawberries
Orange baskets
ICE CREAM AND ICES
Vanilla ice cream
Chocolate sauce for vanilla ice cream
Strawberry sauce for vanilla cream
Hot maple sauce for vanilla ice cream
Chocolate ice cream
Burnt almond ice cream
Pistachio ice cream
Maple frappé
Nesselrode pudding
Crushed strawberry ice cream
Macaroon ice cream
Macaroon mousse
Strawberry mousse
Raspberry mousse
Peach ice cream (No. 1)
Peach ice cream (No. 2)
Café parfait
Raspberry parfait
Fruit meringue glacé
Strawberry surprise
Sherbet
Berry sherbet
Cherry ice
Whole banana ice cream
Plum Bavarian cream
Cider ice
Raspberry and currant cream
Candied citron ice cream
HOME-MADE CANDIES
Maple candy
Maple caramels
Maple fudge
Sugar candy
Chocolate fudge (No. 1)
Chocolate fudge (No. 2)
Penotchie
Molasses candy (No. 1)
Molasses candy (No. 2)
Molasses “velvets”
Molasses taffy
Molasses walnut candy
Molasses stick candy
Chocolate caramels (No. 1)
Chocolate caramels (No. 2)
Opera caramels
Chocolate creams
Chocolate coating for creams
Chocolate marshmallows
Fondant for cream candies
Cream dates
Butterscotch
Lemon butter
Hoarhound candy (made from fresh leaves)
Hoarhound candy (made from dried leaves)
Wintergreen candy
Walnut creams
French cream almonds
Creamed English walnuts
Peanut candy
Peanut molasses candy
Nougat
Creamed burnt almonds
Creamed grapes
Creamed popcorn
Popcorn balls
Sugared peanuts
Orange straws
Candied orange peel
Candied pineapple
Candied citron
Marshmallows
Peanut brittle
Hickory nut candy
Maple nut candy
Crystallized fruits
Stuffed dates
Slippery-elm cough candy
AFTERNOON TEA
AFTERNOON TEA MENU. I
AFTERNOON TEA MENU. II
AFTERNOON TEA MENU. III
AFTERNOON TEA MENU. IV
SOME DAINTIES FOR AFTERNOON TEA
Tea cakes
Tea scones
Oatmeal scones
Virginia wafers
Bristol tea cakes
Raisin bread
Hot milk tea cakes
Stuffed rolls
Peanut crisps
Salted almonds
Peanut butter for sandwiches
Cream cheese for sandwiches
Marguerites
Ham and chicken sandwiches
Cheese and olive sandwiches
Egg and olive sandwiches
Lettuce and cream cheese sandwiches
FRAPPÉ BEVERAGES
WAFERS
STEWED FRUIT, PRESERVES, FRUIT JELLIES, MARMALADES, ETCETERA
STEWED FRUIT
Stewed apples
Apple sauce
Stewed rhubarb
PICKLES
Wax for sealing jars and bottles
Cucumber pickles
Sliced cucumber pickles
Pickled onions
Pickled butternuts
Peter Piper’s pickled peppers
Stuffed mangoes or peppers
Pickled pepper hash
Pickled cherries
Martinia pickles
Pickled string beans
Green tomato pickle
India relish (No. 1)
India relish (No. 2)
Pickled watermelon rind
Pickled nutmeg melons
Pickled gherkins
Ripe cucumber pickle
Chow-chow
Red cabbage pickle
SWEET PICKLES
CATSUPS, ETCETERA
Chili sauce (No. 1)
Chili sauce (No. 2)
Chutney
Piccalilli
Grape catsup
Currant catsup
Mushroom catsup
Tomato catsup
Walnut catsup
Pepper vinegar
Mixed mustard
THE HOME BREW
Tea (hot)
Cold tea
Breakfast coffee
After-dinner coffee
Café au lait
Iced coffee
Chocolate
Cocoa
Cocoa nibs or “shells”
Mint punch (very fine)
Tea punch
Strawberry punch
Cherry wine
Lively lemonade
Raspberry vinegar
Blackberry vinegar
Rhubarb wine
Grape juice
Cherry bounce
Wild cherry bounce
Homemade grape wine (No. 1)
Grape wine (No. 2)
Matzoon
Strawberry wine
Dandelion wine
Dandelion cordial
Dandelion tea
Ginger beer
Ginger wine
Mead
Strawberry punch
Sarsaparilla wine
Iced orange juice
Milk shake
Koumiss
Blackberry cordial
Raspberry cordial
Toast water
Slippery-elm tea
Apple tea
Flaxseed tea
Flaxseed lemonade
Egg-nogg
FORMAL BREAKFASTS AND LUNCHEONS
BREAKFAST MENU. I
BREAKFAST MENU. II
LUNCHEON MENU. I
LUNCHEON MENU. II
CONCERNING DINNER GIVING
DINNER MENU. I (For Very Little Dinner)
DINNER MENU. II
DINNER MENU. III
DINNER MENU. IV
SOME STUDIES OF COLOR IN FAMILY DINNERS
AN EVENING RECEPTION AND A CHAFING-DISH SUPPER
Some recipes which may be cooked in a chafing-dish
“CANNED GOODS”
CANNED FRUITS
CANNED VEGETABLES
“HANDY” HOUSEHOLD HINTS
Southern recipe for whitewash
How to clean kid gloves
A rose jar (potpourri)
A rose pillow
Heat marks on tables
Match marks
Library paste
To remove the high-water mark from porcelain wash-bowls and bath-tubs
TO “TENDER” TOUGH MEAT
SOME USEFUL THINGS WE THROW AWAY
HOW TO BUILD A FIRE
SOME CULINARY TERMS
FOR READY REFERENCE
WEIGHTS AND MEASURES
TIME-TABLE
INDEX