The Battle for Khe Sanh
HISTORY AND MUSEUMS DIVISION HEADQUARTERS, U. S. MARINE CORPS WASHINGTON, D. C. Printed 1969 Reprinted 1977
Oblique aerial photograph of the Khe Sanh Combat Base (United Press International Photo by Kyoichi Sawada)
Library of Congress Card No. 75-603604
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402 Stock No. 008-065-00114-5
It is with pleasure that the Marine Corps presents this account of the Battle for Khe Sanh which stands as one of the most crucial and bitterly contested struggles in the Vietnam War. Throughout the existence of our Corps, thousands of men have been called upon to further the cause of freedom on scores of battlefields around the globe. At Khe Sanh, a new generation of Marines, aided by their gallant U. S. Army, Navy, Air Force, and South Vietnamese counterparts, admirably upheld this tradition and wrote a thrilling new chapter in the history of armed conflict.
The two senior U. S. commanders in Vietnam who supervised the defense--General William C. Westmoreland, USA, and Lieutenant General Robert E. Cushman, Jr., USMC--have contributed immeasurably to the production of this work and have also provided their astute summaries of the operation which appear in the following pages. I heartily endorse their statements as well as the approach and conclusions of this history.
In addition, I am grateful to the individuals and agencies of all the Services who have provided valuable assistance through written comments and personal interviews which are reflected in the text. In particular, I wish to extend our appreciation to Mr. David D. Duncan, a veteran combat photographer who has graciously consented to our use of the brilliant pictures he took during an eight-day visit to the combat base. These truly professional shots graphically depict the face of the siege and enhance the narrative.
The sum total of these contributions, I feel, is an objective, readable account of this important battle which honors the valiant American and South Vietnamese troops who held Khe Sanh. I can think of no more fitting tribute to these men--both living and dead--than to simply relate the events as they happened. This, then, is their story.
Moyers S. Shore
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THE BATTLE FOR KHE SANH
PROLOGUE
FOREWORD
PREFACE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
PART I BACKGROUND
FOOTNOTES:
PART II THE LULL BETWEEN THE STORMS
FOOTNOTES:
PART III THE BUILDUP AND THE OPENING ROUND
FOOTNOTES:
PART IV THE "SO-CALLED" SIEGE BEGINS
PART V THE AIRLIFT
FOOTNOTES:
PART VI SUPPORTING ARMS AND INTELLIGENCE
PART VII THE TURNING POINT
FOOTNOTES:
PART VIII THE BREAKOUT
FOOTNOTES:
PART IX EPILOGUE
FOOTNOTES:
APPENDIX A BIBLIOGRAPHICAL NOTES AND FOOTNOTES
FOOTNOTES:
APPENDIX B GLOSSARY
APPENDIX C CHRONOLOGY
APPENDIX D
APPENDIX E
APPENDIX F