Mesopotamian Archaeology / An introduction to the archaeology of Mesopotamia and Assyria
Transcriber's Note: Some names with different spellings have not been corrected as these spellings are possibly alternate spellings for the same person or location.
The cover image was created by the transcriber and is placed in the public domain.
AN INTRODUCTION TO THE ARCHÆOLOGY OF BABYLONIA AND ASSYRIA. BY PERCY S. P. HANDCOCK, M.A. WITH NUMEROUS ILLUSTRATIONS, ALSO MAPS
LONDON: MACMILLAN AND CO. LTD., AND PHILIP LEE WARNER, ST. MARTIN’S STREET. MDCCCCXII
DEDICATED TO A. M. LORD IN RECOGNITION OF MANY ACTS OF FRIENDSHIP
IN every department of science the theories of yesterday are perpetually being displaced by the empirical facts of to-day, though the ascertainment of these facts is frequently the indirect outcome of the theories which the facts themselves dissipate. Hence it is that the works of the greatest scholars and experts have no finality, they are but stepping-stones towards the goal of perfect knowledge. Since the publications of Layard, Rawlinson, Botta and Place much new material has been made accessible for the reconstruction of the historic past of the Babylonians and Assyrians, and we are consequently able to fill in many gaps in the picture so admirably, and as far as it went, so faithfully drawn by the pioneers in the field of excavation and research. This work, which owes its origin to a suggestion made by Dr. Wallis Budge, represents an endeavour on the part of the writer to give a brief account of the civilization of ancient Babylonia and Assyria in the light of this new material.
It is hoped that the infinitude of activities and pursuits which go to make up the civilization of any country will justify the writer’s treatment of so many subjects in a single volume. It will be observed that space allotted to the consideration of the different arts and crafts varies on the one hand according to the relative importance of the part each played in the life of the people, and on the other hand according to the amount of material available for the study of the particular subject.
Percy S. P. Handcock
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PREFACE
CONTENTS
ILLUSTRATIONS
ILLUSTRATIONS IN THE TEXT
CHAPTER I—INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER II—EXCAVATIONS
CHAPTER III—DECIPHERMENT OF THE CUNEIFORM INSCRIPTIONS
CHAPTER IV—CUNEIFORM INSCRIPTIONS
CHAPTER V—ARCHITECTURE
MORTAR
STONE
WOOD
METAL
TEMPLES
PALACES
PRIVATE HOUSES
THE COLUMN
THE ARCH
CHAPTER VI—SCULPTURE
BAS-RELIEFS
SCULPTURE IN THE ROUND
CHAPTER VII—METALLURGY
CHAPTER VIII—PAINTING
CHAPTER X—SHELL-ENGRAVING AND IVORY-WORK
CHAPTER XI—TERRA-COTTA FIGURES AND RELIEFS
CHAPTER XII—STONEWARE AND POTTERY
CHAPTER XIII—DRESS, MILITARY ACCOUTREMENTS, ETC.
CHAPTER XIV—LIFE, MANNERS, CUSTOMS, LAW, RELIGION
A SHORT BIBLIOGRAPHY
MAPS
FOOTNOTES:
INDEX