Journal of Travels From St. Josephs to Oregon / With Observations of That Country, Together With Some Description of California, Its Agricultural Interests, and a Full Description of Its Gold Mines.
WITH OBSERVATIONS OF THAT COUNTRY, TOGETHER WITH SOME DESCRIPTION OF CALIFORNIA , ITS AGRICULTURAL INTERESTS, AND A Full Description OF ITS GOLD MINES.
BY RILEY ROOT.
GALESBURG: GAZETTEER AND INTELLIGENCER PRINTS. 1850.
The Author of the present work has adopted a new method of punctuation, and, in certain cases, of spelling. He discards entirely the colon and the semi-colon. Modern readers passing along with great rapidity, and the principal use of these points being to mark the length of time the voice is to be suspended, the Author is of opinion that they may with propriety disappear from our language. Accordingly he has adjusted the following work to suit those views, and as the reader advances, his attention will naturally be directed to that subject, by which means he will be enabled to judge of the propriety or impropriety of this adjustment of the pauses in the language.
THE PRINTER
As the advantages for knowing the pronunciation of some of the words that occur in the following work are limited amongst most eastern readers, it may not be improper here to give some explanation by way of change in their orthography.
The name of the Willamette, a river in the west valley of Oregon, is changd to Will-am-et, with the accent on the second syllable. A tributary of the Willamet river, with the several names of Quality, Tualiton, and Troliton, is more familiarly calld Twality. Also another, which flows from Mt. Jefferson, by some calld Santa Anna, is more properly calld San-ty-am.
San or Saint Joaquin in California, is pronouncd Saint Wau-keen, with the accent on the second syllable. Stanislaus, a tributary of the St. Wau-keen, is often improperly calld Spanish Slough. Juba river, a tributary of the Sacramento, is now calld Yu-bar river. The old name of Rio de Plumas, is familiarly known by the name of Feather river. Mereposa is divided into four syllables, with the half accent on Mer, and the full accent on Po. The above definitions may in some degree, help the reader to the proper pronunciation of some words as used in California.
Riley Root
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EXPLANATORY NOTE.
ADVERTISEMENT.
CHAPTER I.
CHAPTER II.
CHAPTER III.
CHAPTER IV.
THE INDIANS OF DESHUTES.
ADVICE TO EMIGRANTS.
CHAPTER V.
DESCRIPTION OF OREGON.
CHAPTER VI.
CHAPTER VII.
CHAPTER VIII.
CHAPTER IX.
CHAPTER X.
INDIANS OF OREGON.
CHAPTER XI.
WAIILATPU MASSACRE.
CHAPTER XII.
CHAPTER XIII.
CHAPTER XIV.
CHAPTER XV.
THINGS IN OREGON.
CHAPTER XVI.
CHAPTER XVII.
GOLD MINES OF CALIFORNIA.
CALIFORNIA GOLD MINES DESCRIBED.
CHAPTER XVIII.
CHAPTER XIX.
CHAPTER XX.
FIRST VARIETY.
SECOND VARIETY
THIRD VARIETY.
CHAPTER XXI.
CHAPTER XXII.
DESCRIPTION OF CALIFORNIA
CHAPTER XXIII.
HOMEWARD BOUND.
CHAPTER XXIV.
CHAPTER XXV.
Transcriber’s Notes