Not Guilty: A Defence of the Bottom Dog
CONTENTS
THIS is not a stiff and learned work, written by a professor for professors, but a human book, written in humanity's behalf by a man, for men and women.
I shall not fret you with strange and stilted language, nor weary you with tedious and irksome science, nor gall you with far-fetched theories, nor waste your time in any vain word-twisting nor splitting of hairs.
A plain-dealing man, speaking frankly and simply to honest and plain-dealing readers, I shall trust to common sense and common knowledge and common English to make my meaning clear.
I have been warned that it is easier to write a book on such a theme as this than to get people to read it when written. But I am hopeful, and my hope springs from the living interest and deep significance of the subject.
For in defending the Bottom Dog I do not deal with hard science only; but with the dearest faiths, the oldest wrongs, and the most awful relationships of the great human family, for whose good I strive, and to whose judgment I appeal.
Knowing, as I do, how the hard-working and hard-playing public shun laborious thinking and serious writing, and how they hate to have their ease disturbed or their prejudices handled rudely, I still make bold to undertake this task, because of the vital nature of the problems I shall probe.
The case for the Bottom Dog should touch the public heart to the quick, for it affects the truth of our religions, the justice of our laws, and the destinies of our children and our children's; children.
Much golden eloquence has been squandered in praise of the successful and the good; much stern condemnation has been vented upon the wicked. I venture now to plead for those of our poor brothers and sisters who are accursed of Christ and rejected.
Hitherto all the love, all the honours, all the applause of this? world, and all the rewards of heaven, have been lavished on the fortunate and the strong; and the portion of the unfriended Bottom Dog, in his adversity and weakness, has been curses, blows, chains, the gallows, and everlasting damnation.
Robert Blatchford
NOT GUILTY:
A DEFENCE OF THE BOTTOM DOG
NEW YORK: BONI AND LIVERIGHT: 1918
THE AUTHOR'S APOLOGY
CHAPTER ONE—THE LAWS OF GOD
CHAPTER TWO—THE LAWS OF MAN
CHAPTER THREE—WHERE DO OUR NATURES COME FROM?
NOW, WHAT DO WE MEAN BY "HEREDITY"?
WHY WE ARE NOT ALL ALIKE
WHY THE CLOCK OF DESCENT SOMETIMES GOES BACKWARD
THE MYSTERY OF DESCENT MADE EASY
WHERE DO OUR NATURES COME FROM?
CHAPTER FOUR—THE BEGINNINGS OF MORALS
|WHAT do we mean by the words "sin" and "vice," and "crime"?
WHERE DID MORALS COME FROM?
THE BEGINNINGS OF MORALS
CHAPTER FIVE—THE ANCESTRAL STRUGGLE WITHIN US
OUR POSSIBILITIES
"THE BORN CRIMINAL"
CHAPTER SIX—ENVIRONMENT
|WHAT is environment?
MORALS AND DISEASE
WOMEN IN THE METROPOLIS OF THE WORLD
BRITONS NEVER, NEVER, SHALL
EDUCATION
PERSONAL INFLUENCES
CHAPTER SEVEN—HOW HEREDITY AND ENVIRONMENT WORK
CHAPTER EIGHT—GOOD AND BAD SURROUNDINGS
|THERE are many who always think of environment as something bad.
CHAPTER NINE—THE ORIGIN OF CONSCIENCE
THE ORIGIN OF CONSCIENCE
SCIENCE AND CONSCIENCE
CHAPTER TEN—FREE WILL
WHAT HAD FREE WILL TO DO WITH IT?
CHAPTER ELEVEN—SELF-CONTROL
CHAPTER TWELVE—GUILTY OR NOT GUILTY?
GUILTY OR NOT GUILTY?
CHAPTER THIRTEEN—THE FAILURE OF PUNISHMENT
TO WHAT DOES ALL THIS EVIDENCE TEND?
CHAPTER FOURTEEN—SOME OBJECTIONS ANSWERED
CHAPTER FIFTEEN—THE DEFENCE OF THE BOTTOM DOG