The Burgess Animal Book for Children
TO THE CAUSE OF WILD LIFE IN AMERICA, ESPECIALLY THE MAMMALS MANY OF WHICH ARE SERIOUSLY THREATENED WITH EXTINCTION, THIS BOOK IS DEDICATED.
The cordial reception given the Burgess Bird Book for Children, together with numerous letters to the author asking for information on the habits and characteristics of many of the mammals of America, led to the preparation of this volume. It is offered merely as an introduction to the four-footed friends, little and big, which form so important a part of the wild life of the United States and Canada.
There has been no attempt to describe or classify sub-species. That is for the scientist and student with specific interests. The purpose of this book is to acquaint the reader with the larger groups—orders, families, and divisions of the latter, so that typical representatives may be recognized and their habits understood.
Instead of the word mammal, the word animal has been used throughout as having a better defined meaning to the average child. A conscientious effort to avoid technical terms and descriptions has been made that there may be nothing to confuse the young mind. Clarity and simplicity have been the objects kept constantly in view.
At the same time the utmost care to be accurate in the smallest details has been exercised. To this end the works of leading authorities on American mammals have been carefully consulted and compared. No statements which are not confirmed by two or more naturalists of recognized standing have been made.
In this research work the writings of Audubon and Bachman, Dr. E.W. Neson, Dr. C. Hart Merriam, Dr. W.T. Hornaday, Ernest Thompson Seton and others, together with the bulletins of the Biological Survey of the Department of Agriculture at Washington, have been of the greatest value. I herewith acknowledge my debt to these.
Whatever the text may lack in clearness of description will be amply compensated for by the wonderful drawings in color and black-an-white by Mr. Louis Agassiz Fuertes, the artist-naturalist, whose hearty cooperation has been a source of great help to me. These drawings were made especially for this book and add in no small degree to such value as it may possess.
Thornton W. Burgess
THE BURGESS ANIMAL BOOK FOR CHILDREN
PREFACE
THE BURGESS ANIMAL BOOK FOR CHILDREN
CHAPTER I Jenny Wren Gives Peter Rabbit an Idea
CHAPTER II Peter and Jumper go to School
CHAPTER III More of Peter's Long-Legged Cousins
CHAPTER IV Chatterer and Happy Jack Join
CHAPTER V The Squirrels of the Trees
CHAPTER VI Striped Chipmunk and his Cousins
CHAPTER VII Johnny Chuck Joins the Class
CHAPTER VIII Whistler and Yap Yap
CHAPTER IX Two Queer Little Haymakers
CHAPTER X Prickly Porky and Grubby Gopher
CHAPTER XI A Fellow With a Thousand Spears
CHAPTER XII A Lumberman and Engineer
CHAPTER XIII A Worker and a Robber
CHAPTER XIV A Trader and a Handsome Fellow
CHAPTER XV Two Unlike Little Cousins
CHAPTER XVI Danny's Northern Cousins and Nimbleheels
CHAPTER XVII Three Little Redcoats and Some Others
CHAPTER XVIII Mice with Pockets, and Others
CHAPTER XIX Teeny Weeny and His Cousin
CHAPTER XX Four Busy Little Miners
CHAPTER XXI Flitter the Bat and His Family
CHAPTER XXII An Independent Family
CHAPTER XXIII Digger and His Cousin Glutton
CHAPTER XXIV Shadow and His Family
CHAPTER XXV Two Famous Swimmers
CHAPTER XXVI Spite the Marten and Pekan the Fisher
CHAPTER XXVII Reddy Fox Joins the School
CHAPTER XXVIII Old Man Coyote and Howler the Wolf
CHAPTER XXIX Yowler and His Cousin Tufty
CHAPTER XXX Some Big and Little Cat Cousins
CHAPTER XXXI Bobby Coon Arrives
CHAPTER XXXII Buster Bear Nearly Breaks Up School
CHAPTER XXXIII Buster Bear's Big Cousins
CHAPTER XXXIV Unc' Billy and Old Mrs. Possum
CHAPTER XXXV Lightfoot, Blacktail and Forkhorn
CHAPTER XXXVI Bugler, Flathorns and Wanderhoof
CHAPTER XXXVII Thunderfoot, Fleetfoot and Longcoat
CHAPTER XXXVIII Two Wonderful Mountain Climbers
CHAPTER XXXIX Piggy and Hardshell
CHAPTER XL The Mammals of the Sea