American Eloquence, Volume 1 / Studies In American Political History (1896)
ALEXANDER HAMILTON — From a painting by COL. J. TRUMBULL.
PATRICK HENRY From a painting by JAMES B. LONGACRE.
SAMUEL ADAMS From a steel engraving.(Unknown Artist)
JAMES MADISON From a painting by GILBERT STUART.
FISHER AMES From a painting by GILBERT STUART.
THOMAS JEFFERSON From a painting by GILBERT STUART.
JOHN RANDOLPH. (Unknown Artist)
In offering to the public a revised edition of Professor Johnston's American Eloquence, a brief statement may be permitted of the changes and additions involved in the revision. In consideration of the favor with which the compilation of Professor Johnston had been received, and of its value to all who are interested in the study of American history, the present editor has deemed it wise to make as few omissions as possible from the former volumes. The changes have been chiefly in the way of additions. The omission, from the first volume, of Washington's Inaugural and President Nott's oration on the death of Hamilton is the result, not of a depreciation of the value of these, but of a desire to utilize the space with selections and subjects which are deemed more directly valuable as studies in American political history. Madison's speech on the adoption of the Constitution, made before the Virginia Convention, is substituted for one of Patrick Henry's on the same occasion. Madison's is a much more valuable discussion of the issues and principles involved, and, besides, the volume has the advantage of Henry's eloquence when he was at his best, at the opening of the American Revolution. In compensation for the omissions there are added selections, one each from Otis, Samuel Adams, Gallatin, and Benton. The completed first volume, therefore, offers to the student of American political history chapters from the life and work of sixteen representative orators and statesmen of America.
In addition to the changes made in the selections, the editor has added brief biographical sketches, references, and textual and historical notes which, it is hoped, will add to the educational value of the volumes, as well as to the interest and intelligence with which the casual reader may peruse the speeches.
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AMERICAN ELOQUENCE
STUDIES IN AMERICAN POLITICAL HISTORY
Edited with Introduction by Alexander Johnston
Reedited by James Albert Woodburn
LIST OF ILLUSTRATORS
PREFACE TO THE REVISED EDITION.
INTRODUCTORY.
I. — COLONIALISM.
JAMES OTIS
OF MASSACHUSETTS. (BORN 1725, DIED 1783.)
PATRICK HENRY
OF VIRGINIA. (BORN 1736, DIED 1799)
SAMUEL ADAMS
OF MASSACHUSETTS (BORN 1722, DIED 1803.)
ALEXANDER HAMILTON
OF NEW YORK. (BORN 1757, DIED 1804.)
JAMES MADISON,
OF VIRGINIA. (BORN 1751, DIED 1836.)
II. — CONSTITUTIONAL GOVERNMENT.
ALBERT GALLATIN,
OF PENNSYLVANIA. (BORN 1761, DIED 1849.)
FISHER AMES,
OF MASSACHUSETTS. (BORN 1758, DIED 1808.)
JOHN NICHOLAS
III. — THE RISE OF DEMOCRACY.
THOMAS JEFFERSON,
OF VIRGINIA, (BORN 1743, DIED 1826.)
JOHN RANDOLPH,
OF VIRGINIA' (BORN 1773, DIED 1833.)
ADMISSION OF LOUISIANA.
JOSIAH QUINCY,
OF MASSACHUSETTS. (BORN 1772, DIED 1864.)
HENRY CLAY
IV. — THE RISE OF NATIONALITY.
ROBERT Y. HAYNE,
—-OF SOUTH CAROLINA. (BORN 1791, DIED 1840.)
DANIEL WEBSTER,
—OF MASSACHUSETTS. (BORN 1782, DIED 1852.)
JOHN C. CALHOUN
—OF SOUTH CAROLINA. (BORN 1782, DIED 1850.)
THOMAS H. BENTON,
OF MISSOURI (BORN 1782, DIED 1858.)