Laxdæla Saga / Translated from the Icelandic
TRANSLATED FROM THE ICELANDIC
Ketill Flatnose was the name of a man. He was the son of Bjorn the Ungartered. Ketill was a mighty and high-born chieftain (hersir) in Norway. He abode in Raumsdale, within the folkland of the Raumsdale people, which lies between Southmere and Northmere. Ketill Flatnose had for wife Yngvild, daughter of Ketill Wether, who was a man of exceeding great worth. They had five children; one was named Bjorn the Eastman, and another Helgi Bjolan. Thorunn the Horned was the name of one of Ketill's daughters, who was the wife of Helgi the Lean, son of Eyvind Eastman, and Rafarta, daughter of Kjarval, the Irish king. Unn the Deep-minded was another of Ketill's daughters, and was the wife of Olaf the White, son of Ingjald, who was son of Frodi the Valiant, who was slain by the Svertlings. Jorunn, Men's Wit-breaker, was the name of yet another of Ketill's daughters. She was the mother of Ketill the Finn, who settled on land at Kirkby. His son was Asbjorn, father of Thorstein, father of Surt, the father of Sighat the Speaker-at-Law.
The tyranny of King Harald In the latter days of Ketill arose the power of King Harald the Fairhaired, in such a way that no folkland king or other great men could thrive in the land unless he alone ruled what title should be theirs. When Ketill heard that King Harald was minded to put to him the same choice as to other men of might—namely, not only to put up with his kinsmen being left unatoned, but to be made himself a hireling to boot—he calls together a meeting of his kinsmen, and began his speech in this wise: You all know what dealings there have been between me and King Harald, the which there is no need of setting forth; for a greater need besets us, to wit, to take counsel as to the troubles that now are in store for us. I have true news of King Harald's enmity towards us, and to me it seems that we may abide no trust from that quarter. It seems to me that there are two choices left us, either to fly the land or to be slaughtered each in his own seat. Now, as for me, my will is rather to abide the same death that my kinsmen suffer, but I would not lead you by my Ketill's speech wilfulness into so great a trouble, for I know the temper of my kinsmen and friends, that ye would not desert me, even though it would be some trial of manhood to follow me. Bjorn, the son of Ketill, answered: I will make known my wishes at once. I will follow the example of noble men, and fly this land. For I deem myself no greater a man by abiding at home the thralls of King Harald, that they may chase me away from my own possessions, or that else I may have to come by utter death at their hands. At this there was made a good cheer, and they all thought it was spoken bravely. This counsel then was settled, that they should leave the country, for the sons of Ketill urged it much, and no one spoke against it. Bjorn and Helgi wished to go to Iceland, for they said they had heard many pleasing news thereof. They had been told that there was good land to be had there, and no need to pay money for it; they said there was plenty of whale and salmon and other fishing all the year round there. But Ketill said, Into that fishing place I shall never come in my old age. So Ketill then told his mind, saying his desire was rather to go west over the sea, for there was a chance of getting a good livelihood. He knew lands there wide about, for there he had harried far and wide.
Unknown
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MDCCCXCIX
J.M. DENT AND CO.
Ketill and his Sons prepare to leave Norway
Ketill goes to Scotland, A.D. 890
Unn goes to Iceland, A.D. 895
Unn Divides her Land
Of the Wedding of Olaf "Feilan," A.D. 920
The Birth of Hrut and Thorgerd's Second Widowhood, A.D. 923
Hoskuld's Marriage, A.D. 935
Of Viga Hrapp
About Thord Goddi and Thorbjorn Skrjup
Hoskuld Buys a Slave Woman
Hoskuld Returns to Iceland, A.D. 948
The Murder of Hall, Ingjald's Brother
Thorolf's Escape with Asgaut the Thrall
Thord becomes Olaf's Foster Father, A.D. 950
About Viga Hrapp's Ghost, A.D. 950
Of the Drowning of Thorstein Swart
Hrut Comes to Iceland
Olaf the Peacock goes to Ireland, A.D. 955
Olaf the Peacock comes Home to Iceland, A.D. 957
The Marriage of Olaf Peacock and Thorgerd, the Daughter of Egil, A.D. 959
The Building of Herdholt, A. D. 960
About Hoskuld's Sons
The Death of Hoskuld, A.D. 985
The Funeral Feast for Hoskuld
The Birth of Kjartan, Olaf's Son, A.D. 978
Olaf's Second Journey to Norway, A.D. 975
About Giermund and Thured, A.D. 978
Thured's Second Marriage, A.D. 980
Of Osvif Helgeson
Of Gest Oddleifson and Gudrun's Dreams
Gudrun's First Marriage, A.D. 989
Gudrun's Second Marriage, A.D. 991
About Kotkell and Grima
About Hrut and Eldgrim, A.D. 995
The Death of Stigandi. Thorliek leaves Iceland
Of Kjartan's Friendship for Bolli
Kjartan and Bolli Voyage to Norway, A.D. 996
Bolli returns to Iceland, A.D. 999
Bolli makes love to Gudrun, A.D. 1000
Kjartan comes back to Iceland, A.D. 1001
Kjartan comes home, A.D. 1001
Kjartan marries Hrefna, A.D. 1002
Feast at Herdholt and the Loss of Kjartan's Sword, A.D. 1002
Kjartan goes to Laugar, and of the Bargain for Tongue, A.D. 1003
The Men of Laugar and Gudrun plan an Ambush for Kjartan, A.D. 1003
The Death of Kjartan
The End of Hrefna. The Peace Settled, A.D. 1003
Osvif's Sons are Banished
The Killing of Thorkell of Goat's Peak
Thorgerd's Egging, A.D. 1007
Halldor prepares to avenge Kjartan
The Death of Bolli
Bolli Bollison is born, A.D. 1008
About Thorgils Hallason, A.D. 1018
Thorkell and Grim, and their Voyage Abroad
Gudrun demands Revenge for Bolli, A.D. 1019
The Egging of Gudrun
Of Thorstein the Black and Lambi
Thorgils and his Followers leave Home
The Description of his Enemies brought to Helgi
The Death of Helgi, A.D. 1019
Of Gudrun's Deceit
Osvif and Gest die
The Death of Thorgils Hallason, A.D. 1020
Gudrun's Marriage with Thorkell Eyjolfson
The Quarrel about Gunnar at the Feast
Thorleik goes to Norway
The Peace between the Sons of Bolli and the Sons of Olaf, A.D. 1026
Bolli and Thorleik go abroad, A. D. 1029
Bolli's Voyage
Thorkell Eyjolfson goes to Norway
Thorkell and Thorstein and Halldor Olafson, A.D. 1026
The Drowning of Thorkell, A.D. 1026
The Return of Bolli, A.D. 1030
The Death of Snorri, and the End, A.D. 1031