The Contemporary Review, Volume 36, October 1879
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When the news arrived that Major Cavagnari and his companions had fallen victims to the fury of the Kabul populace, the Daily Telegraph “called aloud, before Heaven, for a punishment which should ring from end to end of the Continent of Asia.” It is a pity that so much fine and eloquent indignation should be expended on the Afghans instead of those who are truly responsible for the catastrophe which has evoked it. If ever there was a future event which might be predicted with absolute certainty, it was that Major Cavagnari and his companions would perish precisely as they have done. Twice, within forty years, have we invaded Afghanistan, although on both occasions we have frankly avowed that with the inhabitants of the country we had no cause of quarrel whatever. Nevertheless, we carried fire and sword wherever we went, cutting down their fruit trees, burning their villages, and leaving their women and children shelterless under a winter sky. What could we expect as the fruit of such acts, except that our victims—knowing, as we did, that they were revengeful, passionate, and too ignorant to forecast the consequences of their actions—should retaliate in kind the moment that they had the opportunity? The first invasion of Afghanistan is now known by general consent as “the iniquitous war;” but it is open to question if even that war was so elaborately contrived, or so long laboured for as this—the first act of which has terminated in the slaughter of Major Cavagnari and his escort.
Various
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VOLUME XXXVI. OCTOBER, 1879
CONTENTS.
INDIA AND AFGHANISTAN.
The Scientific Frontier.
The Circumstances of the Peace.
Annexation.
The Treaty of Gundamuck.
The Policy of Withdrawal.
CRITICAL IDEALISM IN FRANCE.
I.
II.
III.
IV.
FOOTNOTES:
ON THE MORAL LIMITS OF BENEFICIAL COMMERCE.
FOOTNOTES:
THE MYTHS OF THE SEA AND THE RIVER OF DEATH.
FOOTNOTES:
MR. MACVEY NAPIER AND THE EDINBURGH REVIEWERS.
FOOTNOTES:
THE SUPREME GOD IN THE INDO-EUROPEAN MYTHOLOGY.
The Supreme God: Zeus, Jupiter, Varuna, Ahura Mazda.
The Supreme God, the God of Heaven.
His Destiny.
FOOTNOTES:
LAZARUS APPEALS TO DIVES.
Health.
Pocket.
Mind.
Amusements.
THE FORMS AND COLOURS OF LIVING CREATURES.
FOOTNOTES:
CONTEMPORARY LIFE AND THOUGHT IN TURKEY.
The Fall of Khaireddin Pacha.
Sultan Murad.
The Progress of Reform.
The Egyptian Crisis.
The Greek Question.
The Principality of Bulgaria.
Eastern Roumelia.
CONTEMPORARY BOOKS.
I.—HISTORY AND LITERATURE OF THE EAST.
FOOTNOTES:
II.—CLASSICAL LITERATURE.