The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 19, No. 529, January 14, 1832
These Cuts may be welcome illustrations of the olden magnificence of the City of London. The first represents the river or back front of the Hall of the Fishmongers' Company: the second cut, the arms of the Company, is added by way of an illustrative pendent. These insignia are placed over the entrance to the Hall in Lower Thames-street; they are sculptured in bold relief, and are not meanly executed. The Hall, or the greater part of it, has been taken down to make room for the New London Bridge approaches; the frame-work of the door, and the arms still remain— stat portus umbra .
The ancient importance of the Fishmongers' Company may be thus explained:—
During the days of papacy in England, fish was an article not of optional, but compulsive consumption, and this rendered the business of a fishmonger one of the principal trades of London. Fish Street Hill, and the immediate vicinity, was the great mart for this branch of traffic, from its close connexion with the river, and here lived many illustrious citizens, particularly Sir William Walworth, and Sir Stephen Fisher.
Strong prejudices were however entertained against the fishmongers, and to so great an extent was it carried, that in the fourteenth century, they prayed the king, by Nicholas Exton, one of their body, that he would take the company under his protection, lest they might receive corporeal hurt. The parliament itself appears to have imbibed the general distrust, for in 1382 they enacted, that no fishmonger should be mayor of the city. This was repealed, however, the following year.
The Hall, on the west side of the ward of Bridge Within, was of brick and stone, and may be said to have had two fronts. The fore entrance was from Thames Street by a handsome passage, leading into a large square court, encompassed by the Great Hall, the Court Room, and other grand apartments, with galleries. The back, or river front, had a double flight of stone steps, by which was an ascent to the first apartments. The door was ornamented with Ionic columns supporting an open pediment, in which was a shield, with the arms of the company. The building was finished with handsomely rusticated stone, and had a noble effect.
Various
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FISHMONGER'S HALL
FISHMONGERS' HALL.
ARMS OF THE COMPANY.
HOLY SEPULCHRE, HECKINGTON CHURCH.
TRAVELING NOTES IN SOUTH WALES.
THE SKETCH-BOOK.
MY FIRE.
MANNERS AND CUSTOMS OF ALL NATIONS.
ADVENT.
CURIOUS MANORIAL RIGHT.
NOTES OF A READER.
EUGENE ARAM.
OLD JESTS.
KNOWLEDGE FOR THE PEOPLE.
THE NATURALIST.
THE SUGAR CANE.
THE BARN OWL;
SPIRIT OF THE PUBLIC JOURNALS.
BLONDEL DE NESLE.
ASMODEUS AT LARGE.
THE GATHERER.
ORIGIN OF THE PHRASE "TO BOOT."
OLD SONG.
FRENCH—ENGLISH LOVE.
OLD LONDON BRIDGE.
TAME LIONS.
CITY OF LYONS.