India Impressions, With some notes of Ceylon during a winter tour, 1906-7.

THE MANIKARNIKÁ GHÁT BENARES
INDIA IMPRESSIONS WITH SOME NOTES OF CEYLON DURING A WINTER TOUR, 1906–7 BY WALTER CRANE, R.W.S. WITH A FRONTISPIECE IN COLOUR AND NUMEROUS OTHER ILLUSTRATIONS FROM SKETCHES BY THE AUTHOR
NEW YORK THE MACMILLAN COMPANY 1907
TO MY WIFE MY TRAVELLING COMPANION ON THIS TOUR, AND TO WHOM THE PROJECT WAS DUE, I NOW INSCRIBE ITS RECORD

Although many books descriptive of India and Indian life have recently appeared, even a short visit to that wonderful country presents so extraordinary a series of spectacles to the European, especially to one seeing the East for the first time, that it occurred to me that a few notes and fresh impressions from an artist’s point of view, accompanied by sketches made on the spot, as well as illustrations of the lighter side of travel, might not be without interest to the public.
Even apart from the enormous artistic interest and architectural splendours of India, which are so rich and abundant that one feels that hundreds of drawings would be necessary to give any adequate idea of their beauty, there is the human interest of these vast populations, among whom so many streams of race, language and religion are found, not to speak of the problems of government and administration they present.
I cannot claim to have had any special facilities in seeing the country—no more at least than might be at the command of an ordinary English tourist, and have trusted chiefly to what powers of observation I may possess in describing the various cities visited, and the districts traversed, and I offer these notes strictly as personal impressions.
Owing to ever increasing facilities of travel, the East is, in a sense, drawn nearer to the West, or, rather the West to the East, but nothing strikes the traveller so much as the apparently vast gulf dividing the dark-skinned races from the white—a gulf deeper and wider than the oceans.
I mean the profound differences in ideas, in religion, in sentiment, in life, habit and custom. Western influence where even it has had any apparent effect—apart from commercial enterprise—seems to be but a thin veneer, and it is a constant wonder how the British should have been able to acquire and maintain their grasp over this vast peninsular, and to hold the balance between antagonistic races and creeds so long.