The Oriental Rug / A Monograph on Eastern Rugs and Carpets, Saddle-Bags, Mats & Pillows, with a Consideration of Kinds and Classes, Types, Borders, Figures, Dyes, Symbols, etc. Together with Some Practical Advice to Collectors.
Plate I. ANTIQUE LADIK Prayer Rug From the Collection of Mr. George H. Ellwanger Size: 3.10 x 6
Copyright, 1903 By Dodd, Mead and Company Published September, 1903
That Oriental rugs are works of art in the highest sense of the term, and that fine antique specimens, of even modest size, have a financial value of ten, fifteen, or thirty-eight thousand dollars, has been recently determined at public auction. At this auction, several nations had a representative voice in the bidding, and the standard of price was fairly established. The value of rugs may have been imaginary and sentimental heretofore; it is now a definite fact, with figures apparently at the minimum. What the maximum may prove, remains to be seen.
Choice old rugs, therefore, to-day come into the same class with genuine paintings of the old Dutch School; with canvases of Teniers, Ruysdael, Cuyp, Ostade, or whatever similar artist’s work may have escaped the museums. They vie in prestige with the finest examples of Corot, Diaz, Troyon, or Daubigny; and in monetary supremacy they overtop the rarest and grandest of Chinese porcelains.
And yet the Oriental rug, as against such competitors for the wealthy collectors’ favour, has hardly a history, and is practically without a name or a pedigree. Experts will tell you at a glance whether or not your Wouverman is genuine, or inform you where every true Corot was owned or whence it was bartered or stolen. In Chinese porcelains, the knowing dealer will easily prove to you not only under what dynasty but in what decade or year a particular piece was produced.
The painting has descent, signature, or the brush mark of a school to father it. The Chinese vase, bowl, or jar has its marks, cyphers, stamps and dates, and an undoubted genealogy to vouch for its authenticity. The rug must speak for itself and go upon its intrinsic merits. It is its own guarantee and certificate of artistic and financial value.
The study of Oriental rugs, therefore, can never lead to an exact science or approximate dogmatic knowledge. Whoever is interested in them must needs rely upon his personal judgment or the seller’s advice. There is practically only one current book authority in the premises.
William De Lancey Ellwanger
THE ORIENTAL RUG
PREFACE
CONTENTS
LIST OF PLATES
THE MYSTERY OF THE RUG
The Oriental Rug
THE MYSTERY OF THE RUG
GENERAL CLASSIFICATION
GENERAL CLASSIFICATION
OF THE DYEING
OF THE DYEING
OF PERSIAN RUGS, SPECIFICALLY
OF PERSIAN RUGS, SPECIFICALLY
CAUCASIAN RUGS, DAGHESTAN AND RUSSIAN TYPES
CAUCASIAN RUGS, DAGHESTAN AND RUSSIAN TYPES
OF TURKISH VARIETIES
OF TURKISH VARIETIES
TURKOMAN OR TURKESTAN RUGS
TURKOMAN OR TURKESTAN RUGS
OF ORIENTAL CARPETS, SADDLE-BAGS, PILLOWS, ETC.
OF ORIENTAL CARPETS, SADDLE-BAGS, PILLOWS, etc.
AUCTIONS, AUCTIONEERS, AND DEALERS
AUCTIONS, AUCTIONEERS, AND DEALERS
INSCRIPTIONS AND DATES
INSCRIPTIONS AND DATES
GENERAL OBSERVATIONS AND PARTICULAR ADVICE
GENERAL OBSERVATIONS AND PARTICULAR ADVICE
INDEX
Index
W. D. ELLWANGER