History of the inductive sciences, from the earliest to the present time
HISTORY OF THE INDUCTIVE SCIENCES.
VOLUME I.
BY WILLIAM WHEWELL, D. D.,
MASTER OF TRINITY COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE.
THE THIRD EDITION, WITH ADDITIONS.
IN TWO VOLUMES.
VOLUME I.
NEW YORK: D. APPLETON AND COMPANY, 549 & 551 BROADWAY. 1875.
TO SIR JOHN FREDERICK WILLIAM HERSCHEL, K.G.H.
My dear Herschel,
It is with no common pleasure that I take up my pen to dedicate these volumes to you. They are the result of trains of thought which have often been the subject of our conversation, and of which the origin goes back to the period of our early companionship at the University. And if I had ever wavered in my purpose of combining such reflections and researches into a whole, I should have derived a renewed impulse and increased animation from your delightful Discourse on a kindred subject. For I could not have read it without finding this portion of philosophy invested with a fresh charm; and though I might be well aware that I could not aspire to that large share of popularity which your work so justly gained, I should still have reflected, that something was due to the subject itself, and should have hoped that my own aim was so far similar to yours, that the present work might have a chance of exciting an interest in some of your readers. That it will interest you, I do not at all hesitate to believe.
May your sojourn in the southern hemisphere be as happy and successful as its object is noble and worthy of you; and may your return home be speedy and prosperous, as soon as your purpose is attained.
William Whewell
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INDEX OF PROPER NAMES.
INDEX OF TECHNICAL TERMS.
INTRODUCTION.
BOOK I.
BOOK II.
INTRODUCTION.
BOOK III.
INTRODUCTION.
BOOK IV.
INTRODUCTION.
BOOK V.
INTRODUCTION.
BOOK VI.
INTRODUCTION.
BOOK VII.
ADDITIONS TO THE THIRD EDITION.
INTRODUCTION.
BOOK I.
BOOK II.
BOOK III.
INTRODUCTION.
BOOK IV.
GENERAL REMARKS.
BOOK V.
BOOK VI.
BOOK VII.
CHAPTER VI.
BOOK VIII.
BOOK VIII.
INTRODUCTION.
BOOK IX.
INTRODUCTION.
BOOK X.
INTRODUCTION.
BOOK XI.
INTRODUCTION.
BOOK XII.
BOOK XIII.
BOOK XIV.
BOOK XV.
INTRODUCTION.
BOOK XVI.
INTRODUCTION.
BOOK XVII.
INTRODUCTION.
BOOK XVIII.
INTRODUCTION.
ADDITIONS TO THE THIRD EDITION.
BOOK IX.
BOOK X.
BOOK XI.
GENERAL REMARKS.
BOOK XII.
BOOK XIII.
BOOK XIV.
BOOK XV.
BOOK XVI.
BOTANY.
ZOOLOGY.
BOOK XVII.
Vegetable Morphology.
BOOK XVIII.