The Story of the Malakand Field Force: An Episode of Frontier War
They (Frontier Wars) are but the surf that marks the edge and the advance of the wave of civilisation. LORD SALISBURY, Guildhall, 1892
THIS BOOK IS INSCRIBED TO MAJOR-GENERAL SIR BINDON BLOOD, K.C.B. UNDER WHOSE COMMAND THE OPERATIONS THEREIN RECORDED WERE CARRIED OUT; BY WHOSE GENERALSHIP THEY WERE BROUGHT TO A SUCCESSFUL CONCLUSION; AND TO WHOSE KINDNESS THE AUTHOR IS INDEBTED FOR THE MOST VALUABLE AND FASCINATING EXPERIENCE OF HIS LIFE.
According to the fair play of the world, Let me have an audience. King John, Act v., Sc. 2.
On general grounds I deprecate prefaces. I have always thought that if an author cannot make friends with the reader, and explain his objects, in two or three hundred pages, he is not likely to do so in fifty lines. And yet the temptation of speaking a few words behind the scenes, as it were, is so strong that few writers are able to resist it. I shall not try.
While I was attached to the Malakand Field Force I wrote a series of letters for the London Daily Telegraph. The favourable manner in which these letters were received, encouraged me to attempt a more substantial work. This volume is the result.
The original letters have been broken up, and I have freely availed myself of all passages, phrases, and facts, that seemed appropriate. The views they contained have not been altered, though several opinions and expressions, which seemed mild in the invigorating atmosphere of a camp, have been modified, to suit the more temperate climate of peace.
I have to thank many gallant officers for the assistance they have given me in the collection of material. They have all asked me not to mention their names, but to accede to this request would be to rob the story of the Malakand Field Force of all its bravest deeds and finest characters.
The book does not pretend to deal with the complications of the frontier question, nor to present a complete summary of its phases and features. In the opening chapter I have tried to describe the general character of the numerous and powerful tribes of the Indian Frontier. In the last chapter I have attempted to apply the intelligence of a plain man to the vast mass of expert evidence, which on this subject is so great that it baffles memory and exhausts patience. The rest is narrative, and in it I have only desired to show the reader what it looked like.
Winston Churchill
THE STORY OF THE MALAKAND FIELD FORCE
AN EPISODE OF FRONTIER WAR
PREFACE
CHAPTER I: THE THEATRE OF WAR
CHAPTER II: THE MALAKAND CAMPS
CHAPTER III: THE OUTBREAK
CHAPTER IV: THE ATTACK ON THE MALAKAND
CHAPTER V: THE RELIEF OF CHAKDARA
CHAPTER VI: THE DEFENCE OF CHAKDARA
CHAPTER VII: THE GATE OF SWAT
CHAPTER VIII: THE ADVANCE AGAINST THE MOHMANDS
CHAPTER IX: RECONNAISSANCE
CHAPTER X: THE MARCH TO NAWAGAI
CHAPTER XI: THE ACTION OF THE MAMUND VALLEY, 16TH SEPTEMBER
CHAPTER XII: AT INAYAT KILA
CHAPTER XIII: NAWAGAI
CHAPTER XIV: BACK TO THE MAMUND VALLEY
CHAPTER XV: THE WORK OF THE CAVALRY
CHAPTER XVI: SUBMISSION
CHAPTER XVII: MILITARY OBSERVATIONS
CHAPTER XVIII. AND LAST.: THE RIDDLE OF THE FRONTIER