3.6.-INCH B. L. RIFLE, MODEL 1891 (REVISED).

Materialsteel
Total length7.79 feet
Calibre3.6 inches
Weight1181 pounds
Grooves26
Twist of rifling1 turn in 50 to
1 turn in 25 calibers
Axis of trunnions above ground3.56 feet
Powder-chambercylindrical
Ventaxial
Preponderance31 pounds
Muzzle velocity1550 ft.-sec.
Maximum range for shrapnel7420 yards

Fig. 49.

This gun is similar in construction to the 3.2-inch (revised November 11, 1892).

Nomenclature.—ab, locking-shoulder and recess; c, conical gas-check seat; d, cylindrical powder-chamber; e, connecting slope for seat of rotary band; f, slope from no lands to maximum lands.

SIGHTS.

Similar to those of 3.2-inch gun.

AMMUNITION AND FUZES.

The ammunition differs only in weight and dimensions from that described for the 3.2-inch gun. Fuzes are the same.

Powder-charge4.1875 pounds U. F. sphero-hex.
Weight of shell, filled20 pounds
Bursting-charge, shell14½ ounces
Weight of shrapnel, complete20 pounds
Bursting-charge, shrapnel4 ounces
Total number of balls218
Total number of individual pieces280

CARRIAGES, LIMBERS, CAISSONS, COMBINED BATTERY-WAGON AND FORGE, ARTILLERY-WAGON.

The carriage for this gun weighs 1300 pounds. The first 25 carriages were made with the double-screw elevating device, and the second 25 with the first form of lazy-tongs, and were intended for the 3.2-inch gun. They have been changed for 3.6-inch guns by cutting out the upper-front transom under the trunnion beds leaving only enough metal on each side to hold the eyebolts of the forked radial bar for the elevating device, and cap squares with eyebolts have been substituted for the old cap squares with chin and eyebolts. The double-screw elevating device on the 25 carriages now having them are retained; but all others will have a form of lazy-tongs, operated by bevel gears and a crank handle at the side, like that of the double screw; otherwise the carriage is similar to that of the 3.2-inch gun already described. The limber-chests will probably be fitted for 36 rounds of ammunition; which is the only difference between limbers, caissons, etc., used with 3.2-inch and 3.6-inch guns.

HARNESS, ETC.

See [page 150] et seq.