TRACKS OF STORMS IN THE UNITED STATES

The storms of the United States follow, however, year after year, a series of tracks, not likely to change suddenly, and not irregular, but related to each other by very well-defined laws.

The United States Weather Bureau has made a very intensive study of the positions of the tracks of the storms. Fig. [55] shows the mean tracks and the movement of storms from day to day. This map indicates that generally there are two sets of lines running west and east, one set over the northwestern boundary, the Lake region, and the St. Lawrence Valley, the other set over the middle Rocky Mountain districts and the Gulf States. Each of these is double, with one for the “highs” and one for the “lows.” Furthermore, there are lines crossing from the main tracks to join them together, showing how storms pass from one to the other. On the chart, the heavy lines all belong to the tracks of the “highs,” and the lighter lines to the track of the “lows.”