INDEX OF SUBJECTS

(The references are to the pages)

References to subjects will also be found in the Index of Latin words.

Administrative functions, of people, [243];
of magistrates, [153];
of Senate and Princeps, [393];
rescripts of Princeps, [379], [380]
Adoption, [17], [32]
Aediles, [208-212], [246], [365], [368];
curule, [121], [153], [160], [246], [365];
plebeian, [98]
Allies of Rome, origin, [299];
status, [305 foll.];
federated, [311]
Amalgamation of races, [3]
Amnesty, a prerogative of the Senate, [249]
Anti-senatorial party, [331 foll.]
Appeal, [106], [109], [410];
from the king, [64];
from the consul, [79], [167];
from the dictator, [194];
against fines, [170];
not applicable to tribunician coercion, [168];
nor after decretum ultimum, [279 foll.];
courts of appeal under Principate, [382], [390], [412]
Army, [41], [68 foll.], [154];
auxiliaries, [307];
controls appointment of Princeps, [359]
Augurs, [37], [123]
Augury, see [Auspices]
Auspices, [36-40], [162-167], [172], [196], [257]
Autonomy of Roman subject states, [325];
inconsistent with imperium, [329];
its dangers, [324]
Ballot, [258]
Banausia, [185], [400]
Caesar, [141], [142], [198], [201], [235], [248], [249], [314], [315];
nature of his dictatorships, [336 foll.];
his other powers, [337];
a title of the Princeps, [353], [354]
Caesar-worship, [440]
Capital punishment within the walls, see [Appeal];
without the walls, see [Jurisdiction, military];
Sempronian law, [281]
Caput, [31], [33]; see [Rights]
Censorship, [114-116], [122], [153], [198], [216-233], [347], [374], [430]
Census, [347], [430]
Centuriate organisation, [70-78]
Character, a qualification for public rights, [116], [183]
Citizenship, [34], [35], [132-140], [184], [240], [310 foll.];
how conferred, [133], [134], [240], [300], [303], [304];
complete or partial, [300 foll.];
exclusiveness of Roman, [301]
City, growth of, [2], [3]
Clan, [1], [9-17]
Claudian gens, [1], [5], [14], [16]
Clientship, [5], [7], [8], [45]
Codification, [102]
Coercion, a magisterial prerogative, [167-171];
of tribunes, [95], [98];
relation to jurisdiction, [167];
how affected by the ultimum decretum, [279]
Colleagueship, [47], [79], [114], [150], [194], [197], [218], [351]
Colonisation of Latin league, [297], [300];
a prerogative of Princeps, [345]
Comitia, in monarchy, [43];
in early Republic, [88];
in later Republic, [238-260];
in Principate, [371 foll.];
municipal, [423]
Commerce, its influence on Roman law, [293]
Concilium of the Plebs, [96];
to meet tributim, [101];
its jurisdiction, [100], [107], [254];
its continuity, [149]
Conflict of powers, [172-181]
Constitution, the Roman, [146], [147], [261], [262];
effect of foreign wars on, [83], [92], [117], [141], [151], [182]
Consuls, [78], [112], [153], [196-202];
plebeian, [121];
functions limited by quaestorship, [80];
censorship, [114];
praetorship, [121];
appeal from, [79];
under the Principate, [367]
Cooptation of gentes, [13];
in priestly colleges, [124];
in Senate, [373]
Corn-supply, [210], [411]
Curators, [413 foll.]
Curies, [40], [41], [42], [250]
Custom, [22], [58], [269]
Debt, [90-92], [106], [117], [127]
Decemvirate, [30], [104-108]
Declaration of war, [56], [290], [344], [372], [376]
Delegation, [61], [80], [98], [323], [324], [327], [358], [377], [382], [384], [389], [406]
Dictator, [84], [85], [91-195], [336 foll.]
Dispensation from laws, [276]
Divine right, [45], [77]
Domitian law, [255]
Economic condition of Italy, [90 foll.], [332], [425];
measures of relief under the Principate, [425]
Edict, [153], [177], [178], [205];
provincial, [326];
Emperor’s, [342]
Egypt, [435]
Election, not primitive, [46];
method of appointing Republican magistrates, [78];
of appointing Princeps, [358], [376];
a prerogative of the people, [245], [372];
procedure, [186], [187], [349];
control of Princeps over, [349]
Empire, [316], [427];
effect on Roman constitution, [147]
Equites, [41], [73], [224], [402];
revision of, [224], [402];
formation of an equestrian order, [225], [404], [415];
their policy, [334], [402];
influence on the Revolution, [333]
Exile, [139], [140]
Family, [18-23], [140], [226];
the imperial, [356]
Federal Government, traces of, [295], [311], [336]
Fetiales, [56], [60], [290]
Finance, [213], [286];
public finance, [229], [394 foll.];
the Budget, [231], [287], [429];
finance in allied cities, [307], [424];
in provinces, [417], [429];
the fiscus, [395], [416]
Fines, [169], [246], [371]
Flamens, [52], [53], [189]
Fleet, [236]
Foreign elements in early Rome, [3], [293];
foreign influences, [4], [209]
Foreign policy, controlled by the Senate, [60], [282], [376];
by the Princeps, [372], [376]
Forms of law, [56], [87], [128], [205]
Franchise, [241];
a gift of the Princeps, [345]
Freedmen, [144-146];
freedmen’s vote, [145];
freedmen under the Principate, [414]
Germany, administration of, [435]
Gracchus, Gaius, [142], [184], [201], [254];
Tiberius, [176], [248]
Hereditary succession, [45], [362]
Imprisonment, [168]
Inauguration, [50]
Infamia, [185];
grounds of, [226-228];
effects of, [229]
Intercession, [176], [181], [217];
not applicable to censors, [217];
nor to judices, [177]
International law, [56], [60], [139], [141], [244], [283], [289 foll.]
Interregnum, [47], [48], [83], [147]
Italy, organisation of, [285], [422 foll.];
races of, [289]
Jurisdiction, civil, [242];
distinction of jus and judicium, [64], [204], [382];
exercised by king and judex, [62];
magistrate and judex, [121], [204], [205], [382];
curule aediles and judex, [210], [211], [369];
by personal cognisance of praetor, [382];
and of Princeps, [382], [419];
by procurators, [416];
by consuls and Senate, [385];
tribune’s intercession, [178], [371], [383], [384], and [Appendix]
Jurisdiction, criminal, [62], [167];
exercised by king, [62];
by duumviri, [63], [161];
consuls, [86], [199];
aediles, [211], [369];
people, [86], [88], [372];
quaestors, [63], [80], [211 foll.];
praetors, [207];
Senate and consuls, [386], [387];
Princeps, [388];
praefectus urbi, [408], [424];
pr. annonae, [412];
pr. vigilum, [413];
pr. praetorio, [410], [424];
in standing courts, [177], [183], [207], [213], [236], [372], [386], [390];
by special commissions, [239], [278];
tribune’s intercession, [178], [371]
⸺ administrative, of consuls, [198];
censors, [232]
⸺ capital, [79], [107], [109], [161];
of the people, [245];
on appeal from consuls, praetors, quaestors, curule aediles, and tribunes, [246];
of Plebs on appeal from tribunes, [100], [107], [161], [168], [246];
and plebeian aediles, [246];
procedure in judicia populi, [246]
⸺ domestic, [2]
⸺ international, [294 foll.]
⸺ military, [63], [76], [79], [84], [85], [108], [151], [155], [279], [328], [389]
⸺ municipal, [302], [304], [423]
⸺ political, [182], [211]
⸺ provincial, [155], [325], [435]
Land, public, [89], [90], [117], [229], [286], [413];
tenure, [8], [15], [65-69], [75], [310];
connexion with Servian tribes, [67], [223];
in Italy, [307];
in provinces, [320], [430]
Latin league, [295 foll.];
status of Latins, [308]
Law, religious, [23], [51-57];
judge-made, [206];
form of a, [242];
influence of Roman law on the Empire, [437]
Legates, [434 foll.]
Legislation, procedure in, [256 foll.]
Legislative powers, of Populus, [5], [42], [239], [377];
limited by magisterial initiative, [43], [88];
by veto, [86], [179];
by encroachments of Princeps and Senate, [372], [377 foll.]
⸺ of Plebs, [96-97], [109], [124], [126]
Licinio-Sextian laws, [120], [130], [216]
Lot, [47], [124], [148], [191], [198], [200], [204], [213], [285], [433]
Magistracy, [84], [150], [152-191], [363 foll.];
qualifications, [183];
candidature, [187 foll.];
minor magistracies, [234 foll.], [364]
Manumission, [133], [134]
Marius, [134], [240], [249]
Marriage, [17], [39], [111], [136];
intermarriage with foreigners, [295]
Martial law, [279]
Master of the Horse, [196]
Military service, [41], [68-74], [137], [138];
conscription, [154];
cavalry, [41], [73], [225];
pensions, [396]
Monarchy, [44], [45-65], [337]
Municipal administration of Italy, [304], [305], [313 foll.];
in the provinces, [437]
Nobility, in later Republic, [129], [265];
in Principate, [398 foll.]
Nomination to office, [47], [78], [98], [191], [245], [360]
Pardon, [391]
Patria potestas, [18-23]
Patricians, origin of, [5];
possess caput, [31];
predominance in early Republic, [86], [87];
alliance with plebeian aristocracy, [129 foll.];
created by Princeps, [347], [399];
special powers of patrician senators, [265], [273], [275]
Plebeians, origin of, [5], [6];
generally excluded from clans, [10], [11];
members of Populus, [66];
gradual rise to power, [92 foll.], [111], [120], [126], [127];
plebeian law, [17], [28], [29], [104]
Political misdemeanours, [181], [182], [227]
Pomerium, extension of, [342], [345]
Pontifex Maximus, in monarchy, [50], [51];
conducts an election of tribunes, [108];
in Principate, [350], [351], [397]
Pontifical college, in monarchy, [50 foll.];
exponents of fas, [54];
of jus, [86];
admission of Plebeians, [123];
election to, [124], [254]
Praefects, [394], [396], [401], [406]
Praetors, [120], [153], [157], [202-208];
under Principate, [364], [368]; see [Edict]
Priestly orders, [442]
Primogeniture, [22], [130]
Prisoners of war, [141]
Procurators, [414]
Prohibition, magisterial right of, [119], [173-176]
Property, tenure of, [5], [8], [35];
Servian classification, [69 foll.];
registration by censor, [221-223];
tenure by foreigners, [295]
Provinces, [317 foll.], [426 foll.];
jurisdiction, [155], [325];
revenues, [231], [286], [417], [429 foll.];
formation, [284], [285];
arrangements of Sulla, [201], [251], [322];
of Gracchus, [180], [201], [322];
of Pompeius, [323];
of the Principate, [345], [401], [428]
Public works, [209], [232], [413]
Publilian law, [124], [125], [126], [216]
Quaestors, delegates of king, [63];
of consul for jurisdiction, [80], [161], [246];
for finance, [81], [155], [178], [394], [432];
in the field, [117], [141];
functions, [212], [216];
no vocatio or prensio, [181];
appointment, [81], [102];
qualifications, [184], [364], [373];
under Principate, [369]
Ramnes, [3], [40], [67], [73]
Religious ideas, [36], [46], [51], [162], [440];
their connexion with the clans, [16];
international influence of, [56], [289], [291]
Religious sanctions, [54], [99], [109]
Representation, [312], [443]
Rescission of sentences, [248]
Responsibility of magistrates, [181], [217]
Revenues, [229]
Revolution, [332]
Rights, [31], [33], [136], [138 foll.], [240], [241]; see [Caput] and [Citizenship]
Romanisation of provinces, [436]
Rotation in tenure of power, [198], [199]
Scourging, [168]
Senate, [147], [151], [261], [262];
relation to king, [58 foll.];
to consuls and other magistrates, [81 foll.], [264], [267];
to Princeps, [348], [359], [362], [376];
powers, [59 foll.], [83], [273], [276], [282 foll.], [395], [397];
control of legislation and elections, [125], [254], [273 foll.], [377];
procedure, [268 foll.], [348];
insignia, [265];
revision, [219], [263], [347], [374];
reform attempted by Sulla, [266], [335], [373];
under the Principate, [373];
conscripti, [82];
senatorial order at Rome, [399], [411];
in municipalities, [438].
Servian organisation, [65 foll.], [138], [145]
Servius Tullius, [58], [62], [138]
Slavery, [24 foll.], [105], [141 foll.]; see [Manumission]
Solon, [69], [127]
Sulla, [146], [180], [183], [189], [197], [202], [204], [207], [213], [221], [234], [253], [254], [266]
Taxation, Roman theory of, [319];
direct, [320], [431];
tithes, [321], [431]; see [Tribute]
Testaments, [26 foll.], [106], [135], [136], [144], [251], [295]
Tities, [3], [40], [67] (priores, posteriores, [73])
Treaties, [56], [60], [139], [244], [283], [291], [345], [372], [376];
commercial, [293]
Tribes, original, [3], [40], [41], [66], [67];
Servian, [66 foll.];
Republican, [101], [223], [252]
Tribunate, consular, [112-114];
military, [364], [373];
of the Plebs, [93 foll.], [108], [365];
inviolability, [99], [345];
power of prohibition, [119], [176];
intercession, [178 foll.], [346], [370];
jurisdiction, [168], [169], [371];
relation to the Senate, [161], [179], [371], [375];
to the Plebs, [96], [124], [126], [346]
Tribunician power possessed by Princeps, [338], [370]
Tribute, from citizens, [41], [75], [137], [138], [222], [303];
from subject states, [319 foll.], [430]
Triumph, [156-158]
Triumvirate (43 B.C.), [338]
Twelve Tables, [7], [16], [19], [26], [29], [87], [91], [92], [102], [104 foll.], [111], [126], [161], [205], [241], [281]
Valerio-Horatian laws, [108 foll.], [124], [126], [236]
Varian commission, [175], [248]
Vestals, [52], [53]
Voting: procedure, [258], [259];
basis of division, [253];
deprivation of right of, [241];
freedmen’s vote, [146];
rights of new citizens, [312]