CHAPTER VII

THE NAVAL WAR IN EUROPEAN WATERS, 1779. ALLIED FLEETS INVADE THE ENGLISH CHANNEL. RODNEY DESTROYS TWO SPANISH SQUADRONS AND RELIEVES GIBRALTAR

Spain declares War against Great Britain [116]

Delays in Junction of French and Spanish Fleets [116]

They enter the Channel. Alarm in England [117]

Plans of the French Government [118]

Their Change and Failure. The Allied Fleets return to Brest [119]

Criticism of the British Ministry [120]

Divergent views of France and Spain [120]

Prominence given to Gibraltar, and the resulting Effect upon the general War [121]

Exhaustion of Supplies at Gibraltar [121]

Rodney with the Channel Fleet Sails for its Relief, with ultimate Destination to Leeward Islands Command [121]

He Captures a large Spanish Convoy [122]

And Destroys a Second Spanish Squadron of Eleven Sail-of-the-Line [123]

Distinction of this Engagement [124]

Gibraltar and Minorca Relieved [125]

Rodney proceeds to the West Indies [126]

The Channel Fleet returns to England [126]