FOURTH PRACTICE.

Word of
Command.
Front Rank.Rear Rank.
GuardHanging guardHanging guard
Head Seventh cutSeventh guard
HeadSeventh guardCut seven
LegFourth cutSeventh guard
LegSeventh guardFourth cut
HeadSeventh cutSeventh guard
HeadSeventh guardSeventh cut
GuardHanging guard Hanging guard
Slope swords Slope swordsSlope swords

In this and the preceding exercise, the power of shifting the leg is shown. If two swordsmen attack each other, and No. 1 strikes at the leg of No. 2, it will be better for No. 2 not to oppose the cut by the third or fourth guard, but to draw back the leg smartly, and cut six or seven at the adversary's head or neck.

In loose play, as it is called, i. e., when two parties engage with swords without following any word of command, but strike and guard as they can, both players stand in the second position, because they can either advance or retreat as they choose, and can longe out to the third position for a thrust or a cut, or spring up to the first position for a guard with equal ease.

It is often a kind of trap, to put the right leg more forward than usual, in order to induce the adversary to make a cut at it. When he does so, the leg is drawn back, the stroke passes harmless, and the deceived striker gets the stick of his opponent on his head or shoulders.

We now come to a very complicated exercise, called the