IN INDIAN TENTS

Stories
TOLD BY PENOBSCOT, PASSAMAQUODDY
AND MICMAC INDIANS
TO
ABBY L. ALGER

BOSTON
ROBERTS BROTHERS
1897
Copyright, 1897,
By Roberts Brothers.
University Press:
John Wilson and Son, Cambridge, U.S.A.

This Book
IS
AFFECTIONATELY INSCRIBED
TO
CHARLES GODFREY LELAND,
TO WHOSE INSPIRATION IT OWES
ITS ORIGIN.

PREFACE

In the summer of 1882 and 1883, I was associated with Charles G. Leland in the collection of the material for his book “The Algonquin Legends of New England,” published by Houghton and Mifflin in 1884.

I found the work so delightful, that I have gone on with it since, whenever I found myself in the neighborhood of Indians. The supply of legends and tales seems to be endless, one supplementing and completing another, so that there may be a dozen versions of one tale, each containing something new. I have tried, in this little book, in every case, to bring these various versions into a single whole; though I scarcely hope to give my readers the pleasure which I found in hearing them from the Indian story-tellers. Only the very old men and women remember these stories now; and though they know that their legends will soon be buried with them, and forgotten, it is no easy task to induce them to repeat them. One may make half-a-dozen visits, tell his own best stories, and exert all his arts of persuasion in vain, then stroll hopelessly by some day, to be called in to hear some marvellous bit of folk-lore. These old people have firm faith in the witches, fairies, and giants of whom they tell; and any trace of amusement or incredulity would meet with quick indignation and reserve.

Two of these stories have been printed in Appleton’s “Popular Science Monthly,” and are in the English Magazine “Folk-Lore.”

I am under the deepest obligation to my friend, Mrs. Wallace Brown, of Calais, Maine, who has generously contributed a number of stories from her own collection.

The woman whose likeness appears on the cover of this book was a famous story-teller, one of the few nearly pure-blooded Indians in the Passamaquoddy tribe. She was over eighty-seven when this picture was taken.

CONTENTS

Page
[The Creation][11]
[Grandfather Thunder][15]
[The Fight of the Witches][19]
[Ūliske][30]
[Story of Wālūt][34]
[Old Snowball][44]
[Āl-wūs-ki-ni-gess, the Spirit of the Woods][51]
[M’Tēūlin, the Great Witch][53]
[Summer][57]
[The Building of the Boats][61]
[The Merman][66]
[Story of Sturgeon][72]
[Grandfather Kiawākq’][77]
[Old Governor John][81]
[K’chī Gess’n, the Northwest Wind][84]
[Big Belly][95]
[Chībaloch, the Spirit of the Air][99]
[Story of Team, the Moose][101]
[The Snake and the Porcupine][106]
[Why the Rabbit’’s Nose is Split][108]
[Story of the Squirrel][111]
[Wawbāban, the Northern Lights][130]
[The Wood Worm’’s Story, Showing Why the Raven’’s Feathers are Black][134]