C.
C., abbreviation of the praenomen Gaius.
C. ＝ centum, 100.
Cabīra, ōrum, pl. n., a city in Pontus, on the border of Armenia.
Cabylē, ēs, f., a town in Thrace.
cadāver, eris [cadō], n., a corpse.
cadō, ere, cecidī, casūrus, to fall, be killed, die; happen. ad—accidō, ere, cidī, —, to happen, befall, come to pass. con—concidō, ere, cidī, —, to fall, be slain, perish. in—incidō, ere, cidī, —, to fall, fall in with, meet; happen.
Caecilius, ī, m., the name of a Roman gens. Q. Caecilius, consul 206 B.C. See Metellus.
Caecus, ī, m., Appius Claudius (Caecus), consul 307 B.C.
caedēs, is [caedō], f., killing, slaughter, massacre.
caedo, ere, cecīdī, caesus, to cut, cut to pieces; kill, conquer, rout; virgīs caedere, flog. ex—excīdō, ere, cīdī, cīsus, to cut out, cut down, cut off; demolish, lay waste. ob—occīdō, ere, cīdī, cīsus, to cut down, kill, slay.
Caelius, a, um, adj., Caelian; Caelius Mōns, the Caelian Hill, one of the seven hills of Rome.
caelum, ī, n., heaven, sky.
Caenīnēnsēs, ium, pl. m., the inhabitants of Caenīna, a town of the Sabines.
Caenophrūrium, ī, n., a town in Thrace.
Caepiō, ōnis, m., the name of a Roman family. 1. Cn. Servīlius Caepiō, consul 253 B.C. 2. Q. (Cn.) Servīlius Caepiō, consul 140 B.C. 3. Q. (Servīlius) Caepiō, consul 106 B.C.
Caesar, aris, m., a family name in the Julian gens. 1. C. Iūlius Caesar, the famous dictator. See Notes, p. 144. 2. Sex. Iūlius Caesar, uncle of the dictator. Consul 91 B.C. 3. C. Octāviānus, see Augustus, Octāviānus.
Caesarēa, ae, f., the name given to several cities founded in honor of the Caesars. 1. Caesarēa in Cappadocia. 2. Caesarēa in Mauretania. 3. Caesarēa in Palestine.
caesus, a, um, see caedō.
Calābria, ae, f., a division of southern Italy.
calamitās, ātis, f., a calamity, defeat.
calceāmentum, ī, n., a shoe.
calidus, a, um, adj., comp. calidior; warm, hot.
Caligula, ae, m., C. Caesar, surnamed Caligula, Roman emperor 37-41 A.D.
Callaecī, ōrum, pl. m., the inhabitants of the northern part of Spain.
Callatis, is, f., a town in Moesia, on the Black Sea.
callidē [callidus, shrewd], adv., keenly, shrewdly.
Callinīcum, ī, m., a city in Mesopotamia, on the Euphrates.
Calpurnius, ī, m., see Bēstia.
Calvīnus, ī, m., Sex. Domitius Calvīnus, consul 127 B.C.
calx, cis, f., limestone, lime; the goal of the race-course.
Camillus, ī, m., 1. (M.) Fūrius Camillus, a famous Roman hero. 2. L. Fūrius (Camillus), consul 349 B.C.
Campānia, ae, f., a district of Italy on the western side, south of Latium.
campus, ī, a plain; Campus Mārtius, the level space north of the Capitoline Hill at Rome; it was outside of the walls in the earliest times, and served as a place for exercise.
Canīna, ae, m., C. Claudius Canīna, consul 273 B.C.
Cannae, ārum, pl. f., a small town in Apulia, where one of the most important battles of the Second Punic War was fought, 216 B.C.
Cantabria, ae, f., a division in the northern part of Spain.
cantō, āre, āvī, ātus [freq. of canō, to sing], to produce melodious sounds, sing.
capiō, ere, cēpī, captus, to take, get, seize, capture, arrive at; consilium capere, to form a plan. ad—accipiō, ere, cēpī, ceptus, to accept, receive; listen to, learn. dē—dēcipiō, ere, cēpī, ceptus, to take in, catch, deceive, cheat. ex—excipiō, ere, cēpī, ceptus, to take out, except, take up; intercept, capture; receive. prae—praecipiō, ere, cēpī, ceptus, to take beforehand, foresee; bid, order, direct, instruct. re—recipiō, ere, cēpī, ceptus, to take back, receive; admit; sē recipere, to retreat. sub—suscipiō, ere, cēpī, ceptus, to take up; admit, support; undertake, incur, undergo.
Capitōlium, ī, n., the chief temple of Jupiter in Rome; the hill on which this stood, the Mōns Capitōlīnus, the citadel as well as the chief sanctuary of Rome.
Cappadocia, ae, f., a province in Asia Minor.
Cappadox, ocis, m., a Cappadocian.
captīvus, a, um [capiō], adj., captive; as subst., captīvus, ī, m., captīva, ae, f., captive, prisoner of war.
captus, a, um, see capiō.
Capua, ae, f., a Greek city near Naples, in Campania.
caput, itis, n., the head; a person, man; mouth (of a river); life.
Caracalla, ae, m., see M. Aurēlius Antōnīnus Bassiānus.
Carausius, ī, m., a commander of the fleet under Maximian. He revolted, and after some time was slain, 293 A.D.
Carbō, ōnis, m., 1. Cn. (Papīrius) Carbō, consul 113 B.C. 2. (Cn.) Papīrius Carbō, consul 82 B.C.
carcer, eris, m., prison.
Cardueni, ōrum, pl. m., a powerful and warlike people in the southeastern part of Armenia Māior.
careō, ēre, uī, itus, to be without, be free from, be destitute of; refrain from, abstain from.
Carīnās, ātis, m., C. Carīnās, a leader of the Marian party.
Carīnus, ī, m., the son of the emperor Carus. He was associated with his father in the government.
Carnuntum, ī, n., an ancient Celtic town in Upper Pannonia, on the Danube.
Carpī, ōrum, pl. m., a German people living between the Carpathian mountains and the Danube.
Carrae, ārum, pl. f., a city in Mesopotamia.
Carthalō, ōnis, m., a leader of the Carthaginians, slain by Q. Fabius Maximus.
Cārus, ī, m., (M. Aurēlius) Cārus, Roman emperor, 282-283 A.D.
Casca, ae, m., (P.) Servīlius Casca, consul 44 B.C.
Cassius, ī, m., the name of a Roman gens. See Longīnus, Viscellīnus.
castellum, ī [dim. from castrum], n., a stronghold, castle, fort.
castrum, ī, n., a fortified place, town; pl., castra, ōrum, pl. n., a camp; a campaign.
cāsus, ūs [cadō], m., that which befalls; event, chance, misfortune, death.
Catalaunī, ōrum, pl. m., a city in Belgic Gaul.
catēna, ae, f., a chain, fetter.
catēnō, āre, āvī, ātus [catēna], to bind with chains.
Catilīna, ae, m., L. Sergius Catiline, a conspirator during the consulship of Cicerō, 63 B.C.
Catinēnsēs, ium, pl. m., the inhabitants of Catina, or Catana, in Sicily.
Catō, ōnis, m., a family name in the Porcian gens. 1. (M.) Porcius Catō, consul 89 B.C. 2. C. (Porcius) Catō, consul 114 B.C. 3. M. Porcius Catō, consul 118 B.C. 4. M. Porcius Catō Uticēnsis.
Cattī, ōrum, pl. m., one of the most important nations in Germany, in Hesse, and Thuringia.
Catulus, ī, m., a family name at Rome. 1. C. Lutātius Catulus, consul 242 B.C. 2. Q. Lutātius (Catulus), consul 241 B.C. 3. Q. Lutātius Catulus, consul 202 B.C. 4. Q. (Lutātius) Catulus, consul 78 B.C.
Caudex, icis, m., Appius Claudius (Caudex), consul 264 B.C.
Caudīnus, a, um, adj., Caudine; Furculae Caudīnae, the Caudine Forks, a narrow pass in the Samnite mountains.
Caudium, ī, n., a town in Samnium.
causa, ae, f., reason, motive; pretext; case, state; causā, with gen. postpositive, for the sake of, on account of; causam dare, to occasion, cause.
causidicus, ī [causa + dīcō], m., a pleader, advocate, special pleader.
cecidī, see cadō.
cecīdī, see caedō.
cēdō, ere, cessī, cessus, to move, yield, retreat. ad—accēdō, ere, cessī, cessūrus, to move towards, draw near; be added; agree to, enter into. con—concēdō, ere, cessī, cessus, to withdraw, retire, depart; submit; allow, grant, concede. dē—dēcēdō, ere, cessī, cessus, to go away, withdraw, depart; to die (sc. vītā). in—incēdō, ere, cessī, cessūrus, to advance, approach; march; move slowly. inter—intercēdō, ere, cessī, cessus, to go between; intervene; occur. prae—praecēdō, ere, cessī, cessūrus, to go before. prō—prōcēdō, ere, cessī, cessus, to move forward, advance, make progress. re—recēdō, ere, cessī, cessus, to move back, withdraw, retire, retreat. sub—succēdō, ere, cessī, cessus, to come up, advance; succeed, follow.
celeber, bris, bre, adj., famous.
celebrō, āre, āvī, ātus [celeber], to practice, repeat; celebrate.
celeritās, ātis [celer, swift], f., swiftness, speed, alertness.
celerō, āre, —, — [celer, swift], to hasten.
Celtiberia, ae, f., a mountainous country in the central part of Spain.
cēna, ae, f., dinner, the principal meal of the Romans, taken about three o’clock.
cēnō, āre, āvī, ātus [cēna], to dine, eat.
cēnsor, ōris [cēnseō, to value], m., censor, a Roman magistrate, elected every four years, to classify the citizens.
Cēnsōrīnus, ī, m., L. Mānlius Cēnsōrīnus, consul 149 B.C.
cēnsus, ūs [cēnseō, to value], m., the census, an enumeration and classification of the people according to wealth.
centēnī, ae a, a [centum], distrib. num. adj., a hundred each.
centēsimus, a, um [centum], num. adj., hundredth.
centum, indecl. num. adj., a hundred.
Centumalus, ī, m., the name of a Roman family. 1. Cn. Fulvius Centumalus, consul 229 B.C. 2. Cn. Fulvius (Centumalus), consul 211 B.C.
centuriō, ōnis [centum], m., a century, a division of the army or the people, containing a hundred men.
cēpī, see capiō.
cernō, ere, crēvī, certus, to separate; see, perceive; decide, determine. dē—dēcernō, ere, crēvī, crētus, to decide, determine; decree, vote, intrust (by a decree); contend, fight.
certāmen, inis [certō, to fight], n., a struggle, battle, engagement.
certātim [certō, to fight], adv., in rivalry, zealously.
certē [certus, certain], adv., certainly, surely.
cessī, see cēdō.
cessō, āre, āvī, ātus [freq. of cēdō], to be inactive, loiter, delay; come to an end, cease.
(cēterus), a, um [nom. sing. m. lacking], adj., the rest, the others, others.
Chaerōnēnsis, e, adj., belonging to Chaerōnēa, a town in Boeotia.
Chalcēdōn, ōnis, f., a Greek city in Bithynia.
Chalcēdōnius, a, um, adj., belonging to Chalcedon.
chlamys, ydis, f., a Grecian upper garment of wool, military cloak, state mantle.
Christiānus, a, um, adj., Christian; Christiāna religiō, Christianity.
Cibalae, ārum, pl. f., a town in Pannonia.
Cicerō, ōnis, m., M. Tullius Cicerō, the famous orator, consul 63 B.C.
Cilicia, ae, f., a division of Asia Minor, bordering on the Mediterranean Sea.
Cimbrī, ōrum, pl. m., a Germanic tribe which, together with the Teutones, invaded Italy, and was defeated by Marius, 101 B.C.
Cimbricus, a, um, adj., Cimbrian.
Cincinnātus, ī, m., a Roman family name. 1. L. Quīntius Cincinnātus, consul 460 B.C. 2. T. Quīntius Cincinnātus, conquered the Praenestini near the river Allia.
Cīneas, ae, m., the friend and minister of Pyrrhus, king of Epirus.
cingō, ere, cīnxī, cīnctus, to encircle, surround; gird, gird on, equip; obsidiōne cingere, to blockade, besiege.
Cinna, ae, m., L. Cornelius Cinna, consul 87, 86 B.C.
circā, adv. and prep. with acc., around, round about, throughout.
Circēsium, ī, n., a city of Mesopotamia on the Euphrates.
circueō, see circumeō.
circuitus, ūs [circumeō], m., a going round, circuit, winding way.
circumdūcō, see dūcō.
circumeō, see eō.
circumferō, see ferō.
circumlātus, see circumferō.
circus, ī, m., a circle, inclosure for athletic sports, esp. chariot races; Circus Māximus, see Notes, p. 108.
citharoedicus, a, um, adj., of or pertaining to the citharoedī, those who play on the cithara, accompanying it with the voice.
*citō, āre, āvī, ātus [intens. of cieō, to cause to move], to rouse. con—concitō, āre, āvī, ātus, to arouse, urge, excite. ex—excitō, āre, āvī, ātus, to rouse forth, excite, stimulate.
cito, adv., quickly, speedily, soon.
cīvīlis, e [cīvis], adj., pertaining to a citizen; civil; polite, moderate.
cīvīlissimē, see cīvīliter.
cīvīlitās, ātis [cīvīlis], f., the art of government, politics; courteousness, politeness, affability.
cīvīliter [cīvīlis], adv., sup. cīvīlissimē; citizenlike, as becomes a private citizen.
cīvis, is, m., a citizen.
cīvitās, ātis, f., citizenship; state, community; city.
clārē [clārus], adv., clearly; loudly.
clārēscō, ere, clarui, — [incho. of clāreō, to be bright], to grow bright; become audible, sound clear; become illustrious, grow famous.
clārus, a, um, adj., bright; famous, renowned; of sound, clear, loud.
classis, is, f., a class or division of citizens; the navy; fleet.
Claudius, ī, m., the name of one of the oldest and most famous of the Roman gentes. 1. Claudius I., Tib. Claudius Drusus Nero, Roman emperor, 41-54 A.D. 2. Claudius II., M. Aurelius Claudius Gothicus, Roman emperor, 268-270 A.D. See Caecus, Canīna, Caudex, Crassus, Mārcellus, Nerō, Pulcher.
Claudius, a, um, adj., Claudian.
claudō, ere, clausī, clausus, to shut, close, inclose. con—conclūdō, ere, clūsī, clūsus, to shut up, confine. ex—exclūdō, ere, clūsī, clūsus, to shut out, cut off, exclude.
claustrum, ī [claudō], n., a barrier, hindrance; frontier, fortress, point of control.
clēmentia, ae [clēmēns, gentle], f., mercifulness, forbearance, kindness.
Cleopatra, ae, f., the famous queen of Egypt.
clībanārius, ī, m., a soldier clad in mail; a cuirassier.
clipeus, ī, m., a round shield, as distinguished from scutum, an oblong shield.
cloāca, ae, f., a sewer drain.
Clōdius, ī, m., the name of a Roman gens. See Albīnus.
Cluentius, ī, m., a leader of the Marsi in the Marsic war.
Clypea, ae, f., a fortified town in the northern part of Africa, near Carthage.
Cn., abbreviation of the praenomen Gnaeus.
coāctus, see cōgō.
Cōchē, ēs, f., a city on the Tigris, near Ctesiphon.
coepī, isse, coeptus, defective verb, to begin.
coërceō, see *arceō.
coërcitor, ōris [coërceō], m., one who restrains, an enforcer.
cognitus, see cognōscō.
cognōmen, inis [con + (g)nōmen], n., a surname, a name added to the individual and clan names of a person, either as a title of honor, as Africānus, Māgnus, or as a nickname, as Cicerō. Cognōmina served to distinguish different families of the same gens.
cognōmentum, ī [cognōmen], n., a surname (rare).
cognōscō, see nōscō.
cōgō, see agō.
Colchī, ōrum, pl. m., the inhabitants of Colchis, in Asia.
Collātīnus, ī, m., (L.) Tarquinius Collātīnus, the husband of Lucretia, and one of the first two consuls, 509 B.C.
collīnus, a, um, [collis, a hill], adj., pertaining to a hill, hilly; Porta Collīna, the Colline Gate.
collum, ī, m., neck.
colō, ere, uī, cultus, to till, cultivate; dwell in; practice, cherish; clothe, adorn; honor, esteem. in—incolō, ere, uī, —, to dwell, settle, inhabit.
colōnia, ae, [colō], f., a colony, settlement.
columna, ae, f., a column, pillar.
coma, ae, f., hair.
comes, itis [con + eō], m. and f., a companion, comrade; attendant, follower.
comētēs, ae, Gr. acc. comētēn, m., a comet.
Commāgēnē, ēs, f., a district in the northern part of Syria.
commemorō, āre, āvī, ātus [con + memor, mindful], to call to mind, mention, tell.
commendātiō, ōnīs [commendō], f., commending, recommendation.
commendō, see mandō.
committō, see mittō.
commodē [commodus], adv., fitly, easily, properly, rightly.
commodum, ī [commodus], n., convenience, advantage, utility.
Commodus, ī, m., see Antōnīnus.
commodus, a, um [con + modus], adj., in due measure, suitable, fit, convenient.
commoror, ārī, ātus sum [con + moror, to delay], to tarry, linger, abide, remain.
commoveō, see moveō.
commūnis, e [con + mūnus], adj., common; ordinary; public; rēs commūnis, the public interest.
compāreō, see pāreō.
comparō, see parō.
comparō, āre, āvī, ātus [compār, like], to compare.
compellō, see pellō.
comperiō, see *pariō.
compescō, ere, uī, —, to confine, hold in check, repress, curb, restrain.
compleō, see *pleō.
complexus, ūs [complector, to embrace], m., surrounding, embrace.
compōnō, see pōnō.
compulī, see compellō.
computātiō, ōnis [computō, to sum up], f., a reckoning.
concēdō, see cēdō.
concidō, see cadō.
concitō, see *citō.
concitor, ōris [concitō], m., he who arouses, a stirrer up.
conclūdō, see claudō.
Concordia, ae, f., a Roman colony founded in Venetia.
concubīna, ae, f., a concubine.
condiciō, ōnis [condīcō, to agree], f., a condition, state; terms, stipulation.
condiscipulus, ī [con + discipulus, a student], m., a fellow-student, schoolmate.
conditor, ōris [condō], m., a founder, inventor, writer.
condō, see dō.
cōnfectus, see cōnficiō.
cōnferō, see ferō.
cōnfestim, adv., immediately, at once.
cōnficiō, see faciō.
cōnfīgō, ere, fīxī, fīxus [con + fīgō, to fix], to fasten together, unite.
cōnfīrmō, āre, āvī, ātus [con + fīrmō, to make firm], to confirm, strengthen, encourage, affirm.
cōnflīgō, see *flīgō.
cōnfluō, see fluō.
cōnfodiō, ere, fōdī, fossus [con + fodiō, to dig], to dig; stab.
cōnfugiō, see fugiō.
cōnfundō, see fundō.
cōnfūsus, see cōnfundō.
congerō, see gerō.
congredior, see *gradior.
congregō, āre, āvī, ātus [con + grex, a herd], to collect, unite.
congressus, see congredior.
cōniciō, see *iaciō.
coniungō, see iungō.
coniūnx, coniugis [coniungō], m. and f., a husband, wife.
coniūrātiō, ōnis [coniūrō], f., a conspiracy, plot.
coniūrō, see iūrō.
conlātus, see conferō.
conlēga, ae [conligō], m., a colleague.
conligō, see legō.
conlocō, see locō.
conloquium, ī [con + loquor, to speak], n., an interview, conference.
cōnor, ārī, ātus sum, to attempt, try.
cōnscendō, see *scandō.
cōnsecrō, see *sacrō.
cōnsecūtus, see cōnsequor.
cōnsēdī, see cōnsīdō.
cōnsenēscō, see senēscō.
cōnsēnsī, see cōnsentiō.
cōnsēnsus, ūs [cōnsentiō], m., consent, assent, united opinion; ex commūnī cōnsēnsū, by common consent.
cōnsentio, see sentiō.
cōnsenuī, see cōnsenēscō.
cōnsequor, see sequor.
cōnserō, see *serō.
cōnsīdō, see sīdō.
cōnsilium, ī [cōnsulō], n., a plan, advice; counsel, wisdom; authority; council.
cōnsistō, see *sistō.
cōnsōbrīna, ae [con + soror], f., a cousin-german, first cousin.
cōnspectus, ūs [cōnspiciō], m., sight, presence.
cōnspiciō, see *speciō.
Cōnstāns, antis, m., the youngest of the three sons of Constantine the Great.
Cōnstantia, ae, f., daughter of Constantius Chlorus.
Cōnstantīnopolis, is, f., Constantinople, a city built on the site of Byzantium by Constantine the Great.
Cōnstantīnus, ī, m., 1. Cōnstantīnus, surnamed “the Great.” Roman emperor 306-337 A.D. 2. Cōnstantīnus, son of (1).
Cōnstantius, ī, m., 1. Cōnstantius Chlōrus, father of Constantine the Great. Roman emperor 305-306 A.D. 2. Cōnstantius, third son of Constantine the Great. Roman emperor 337-361 A.D.
cōnstitī, see cōnsistō.
cōnstituō, see *statuō.
cōnsuētūdō, inis [cōnsuēscō, to become accustomed], f., habit, custom, manner.
cōnsul, ulis, m., a consul. The usual name of the two highest officials of the Roman republic. They were elected annually, and their names were used in place of a date.
cōnsulāris, e [cōnsul], adj., of a consul, of consular rank; as subst., an ex-consul.
cōnsulātus, ūs [cōnsul], m., consulate, consulship.
cōnsulō, ere, uī, tus, to consult, consider; counsel, give advice to; provide for; ask advice of.
cōnsultō [cōnsulō], adv., purposely.
cōnsultum, ī [cōnsulō], n., resolution, decree; senātūs cōnsultum, decree of the senate.
cōnsultus, a, um [cōnsulō], adj., experienced, learned; iūris cōnsultus, a lawyer.
cōnsūmō, see sūmō.
contāminō, āre, āvī, ātus [contāmen, touch], to bring into contact, mingle; corrupt, defile, pollute.
contemnō, ere, tempsī, temptus [con + temnō, to scorn], to despise, scorn.
contendō, see tendō.
contentiō, ōnis [contendō], f., exertion, struggle; contest, contention.
contentus, a, um [contineō], adj., content, satisfied.
contigī, see contingō.
contineō, see teneō.
contingō, see *tangō.
continuus, a, um [contineō], adj., successive, uninterrupted.
cōntiō, ōnis [contr. from conventiō, assembling], f., assembly; an address (to the assembly).
contrā, prep. with acc., against, opposite to, contrary to; adv., on the other hand; contrā atque, contrary to what.
contrāctus, a, um, see contrahō.
contrādīcō, see dīcō.
contrahō, see trahō.
contrōversia, ae [contrā + vertō], f., dispute, controversy.
contulī, see cōnferō.
conveniō, see veniō.
conventus, ūs [conveniō], m., a meeting, assembly.
conversus, see convertō.
convertō, see *vertō.
convīcium, ī [con + vocō], n., a loud noise, clamor, cry; insult.
convincō, see vincō.
convīvium, ī [con + vīvō], n., a feast.
cōpia, ae [co(n) + ops], f., abundance, supply; pl., troops, supplies; means, force, wealth.
cōpiōsus, a, um [cōpia], adj., abounding in, well supplied, rich.
Corinthiī, ōrum, pl. m., the inhabitants of Corinth.
Corinthus, ī, f., a city in the Peloponnesus on the isthmus of Corinth, captured and destroyed by the Romans, 146 B.C.
Coriolānus, ī, m., the surname of Q. Marcius, the conqueror of Corioli, 493 B.C.
Coriolī, ōrum, pl. m., a town of the Volsci in Latium.
Cornēlius, ī, m., the name of a large and important gens at Rome. See Asina, Cinna, Dolābella, Faustus, Fuscus, Galbus, Lentulus, Rūfīnus, Scīpiō, Sulla.
cornū, ūs, n., a horn; trumpet; wing (of an army).
corpus, oris, n., a body.
corrēctor, ōris [corrigō], m., a corrector, improver; a land bailiff, governor.
corrēctus, see corrigō.
corrēxī, see corrigō.
corrigō, see regō.
corripiō, see rapiō.
corrumpō, see rumpō.
Corsica, ae, f., an island in the Mediterranean Sea, west of Italy.
Corvīnus, ī, m., M. Valerius Corvīnus, twice dictator, six times consul.
corvus, ī, m., a raven.
Corycus, ī, m., a city in Cilicia.
Cosconius, ī, m., C. Cosconius, a praetor during the Social War, 89 B.C.
Cotta, ae, m., 1. M. Aurēlius Cotta, consul 78 (74) B.C. 2. (L.) Aurunculēius (Cotta), one of Caesar’s lieutenants in Gaul.
Cottius, ī, m., a king of several Ligurian tribes in the Cottian Alps.
Cottius, a, um, adj., Cottian; Alpēs Cottiae, the Cottian Alps, between France and Italy, from Mt. Viso to Mt. Cenis.
Cotys, yis, m., a Thracian king.
Crassus, ī, m., a Roman family name. 1. Appius Claudius Crassus, decemvir. 2. M. Licinius Crassus, the triumvir, consul 70 B.C. 3. P. Licinius Crassus, consul 171 B.C. 4. P. Licinius Crassus, called Dives Mucianus, consul 131 B.C.
crēber, bra, brum, adj., crowded, numerous, frequent.
crēdō, ere, crēdidī, crēditus, to believe, trust, think; intrust, commend to.
creō, āre, āvī, ātus, to create, make, beget; elect, declare elected.
crēscō, ere, crēvī, crētus, to grow, increase; become influential, prosper.
Crēta, ae, f., an island in the Mediterranean Sea, south of Greece; modern Candia.
Crēticus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Crete; Crēticum bellum, war against Crete.
crīmen, inis [cernō], n., accusation, slander; fault, crime, offense.
crīnītus, a, um [crīnis, hair], adj., covered with hair.
Crīnītus, ī, m., see Trāiānus.
Crixus, ī, m., one of the gladiators who revolted with Spartacus.
crūdēlitās, ātis [crūdēlis, cruel], f., cruelty.
crūdēliter [crūdēlis, cruel], adv., cruelly.
crūditās, ātis [crūdus, unripe], f., overloading of the stomach; indigestion.
cruentus, a, um [cruor], adj., blood-stained, bloody.
cruor, ōris, m., running blood, gore.
Crustumīnī, ōrum, pl. m., the inhabitants of Crustumerium, a town in the territory of the Sabines, north of Rome.
crystallinus, a, um [crystallum, crystal], adj., of crystal.
Ctēsiphōn, ōntis, f., a city in Assyria, on the Tigris.
cubiculum, ī [cubō, to lie down], n., a bedchamber.
culpō, āre, āvī, ātus [culpa, fault], to find fault with, blame.
cultus, ūs [colō], m., cultivation, worship; culture, training; mode of life; dress, splendor.
cum, prep. with abl., with, together with.
cum, conj., of time, when, while, whenever; of cause, since; of concession, although; cum … tum, both … and, not only … but also.
cūnctus, a, um [coniunctus, con + iungo], adj., all together, all.
cupiditās, ātis [cupidus, desirous], f., desire, longing; greediness, avarice.
cūra, ae, f., care, anxiety.
Cūria, ae, f., the Roman senate house, either the Curia Hostilia, adjoining the Forum, or the Curia Pompeia, built by Pompey in the Campus Martius. In the latter Caesar was murdered.
Cūriō, ōnis, m., C. Scrībōnius, consul 76 B.C.
Curius, ī, m., the name of a Roman gens. See Dentātus.
currō, currere, cucurrī, cursus, to run. ob—occurro, currere, (cu)curri, cursus, to run to meet; meet with, encounter; withstand; occur.
currus, ūs [currō], m., a chariot.
Cursor, ōris, m., L. Papīrius Cursor, a celebrated general, six times consul, dictator twice.
cursus, ūs [currō], m., running, speed; course, voyage.
cūstōdia, ae [cūstōs, a guard], f., care, guard, custody.
Cȳrēnē, ēs, f., a Greek city on the coast of Africa, west of Egypt.
Cȳzicus, ī, f., a city of Mysia, in Asia Minor.
Cȳzicēnus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Cȳzicus.