E.
ē, see ex.
Eborācum, ī, n., a city in Britain, modern York.
Edessa, ae, f., a city in the western part of Mesopotamia.
ēdictum, ī [ēdīcō, to make known], n., a proclamation, edict.
ēditiō, ōnis [ēdō], f., a statement, account.
ēdō, see dō.
ēdūcō, see dūcō.
efferō, see ferō.
efficiō, see faciō.
effringō, see frangō.
effugiō, see fugiō.
ego, meī, pers. pron., I; pl. nōs, we.
ēgredior, see *gradior.
ēgregiē [ēgregius], adv., excellently, exceedingly, strikingly.
ēgregius, a, um [ē + grex, herd], adj., select, distinguished, eminent.
ēiciō, see *iaciō.
ēlegāns, antis [ēlegō, for ēligō], adj., select, elegant, polite.
elementum, ī, n., a first principle, simple substance; rudiments.
elephantus, ī, m., elephant.
ēligō, see legō.
ēmineō, ēre, uī, —, to stand out, be conspicuous.
emō, ere, ēmī, ēmptus, to take; buy, purchase; gain, acquire. ad—adimō, ere, ēmī, ēmptus, to take away, destroy, deprive of. inter—interimō, ere, ēmī ēmptus, to take from the midst of, kill. per—perimō, ere, ēmī, ēmptus, to take away entirely; annihilate, destroy. re—redimō, ere, ēmī, ēmptus, to buy back, redeem, ransom.
ēmptor, ōris [emō], m., a buyer, purchaser.
enim, conj., always postpositive, namely, in fact, you know, for, because.
eō, īre, īvī (iī), itūrus, to go or come, march. ab—abeō, īre, īvī (iī), itūrus, to go away, depart. circum—circumeō, īre, īvī (iī), itus, to go around, surround. inter—intereō, īre, īvī (iī), itūrus, to perish, die. ob—obeō, īre, īvī (iī), itus, to go to meet; attend to, perform; die, perish. per—pereō, īre, īvi (iī), itūrus, to perish, disappear, die. re—redeō, īre, īvī (iī), itūrus, to go back, return. trāns—trānseō, īre, īvī (iī), itūrus, to go across, cross; pass through or by; desert.
eō [is], adv., for that reason, therefore; to that place, thither; to that degree, so far.
Ephesus, ī, f., a Greek city near the coast of Asia Minor.
Ēpīrus, ī, f., a country on the Ionian Sea, northwest of Greece proper.
epistola, ae, f., a letter.
epulae, ārum, pl. f., a banquet, feast.
eques, itis [equus], m., a horseman, knight; pl. cavalry; magister equitum, master of the horse, aid-de-camp of the dictator.
equitātus, ūs [equitō, to ride], m., cavalry.
equus, ī, m., a horse.
ērēctus, a, um [orig. part. of ērigō], adj., upright, erect.
ergō, adv., expressing an inference, now, then, therefore.
ēripiō, see rapiō.
errō, āre, āvī, ātus, to wander, stray, rove; be in error, err.
ērudiō, īre, īvī (iī), ītus [ē + rudis, rough], to polish, educate, train.
ērudītiō, ōnis [ērudiō], f., a polishing, training.
ērumpō, see rumpō.
Ēsquilīnus, ī, m. (sc. collis), the Esquiline, the largest of the seven hills of Rome.
et, conj., and, also, even, and yet; et … et, both … and.
etenim, conj., for, for truly, and indeed, because, since.
etiam [et + iam], conj., also, even.
Eumenēs, is, m., king of Pergamus, 197-159 B.C.
Eumenia, ae, f., a city in Phrygia.
Euphrātēs, is, dat. Euphrātae, p. 83, l. 22, m., the Euphrates, a river in Syria.
Eutropius, ī, m., see Life.
Eurōpa, ae, f., Europe.
ēvādō, see *vādō.
ēvehō, see vehō.
ēveniō, see veniō.
ēventus, ūs [ēveniō], m., outcome, result; occurrence, event.
ēvertō, see *vertō.
ēvocō, see vocō.
ex or ē (last never before vowels), prep. with abl.; of place, out of, from; of cause, in consequence of, because of; according to.
exanimō, āre, āvī, ātus [ex + anima], to put out of breath, kill; weaken.
exārdēscō, ere, ārsī, ārsus [ex + ārdēscō, to take fire], to take fire; be angry.
exauctōrō, āre, āvī, ātus, to discharge from service, release from the military oath.
excidium, ī, n., downfall, ruin.
excīdō, see caedō.
excipiō, see capiō.
excitō, see *citō.
exclūdō, see claudō.
exemplum, ī, n., a specimen, example.
exerceō, see *arceō.
exercitus, ūs [exerceō], m., an army.
exhauriō, see hauriō.
exhibeō, see habeō.
exigō, see agō.
exiguus, a, um [exigō], adj., small, scanty.
exīstimō, āre, āvī, ātus [ex + aestimō, to reckon], to compute, value, judge, think, estimate, believe, suppose, imagine.
exitiābilis, e [exitium], adj., destructive, deadly.
exitium, ī [exeō], n., destruction, ruin.
exitus, ūs [exeō], m., a going out, way of egress; result.
exōrdium, ī [ex + ōrdō], n., a beginning.
exōsus, a, um [part. of exodī], adj., hating, detesting.
expavēscō, ere, pāvī, — [ex + pavēscō, incho. of paveō, to become alarmed], to dread, fear greatly (rare).
expedītiō, ōnis [expediō, to set fire], f., an expedition, campaign.
expellō, see pellō.
experior, īrī, pertus sum, to test, try; await, undergo; find, learn.
expers, tis [ex + pars], adj., having no part in; destitute of, devoid of, free from, without.
expleō, see *pleō.
explōrātor, ōris [explōrō, to search out], m., a scout.
exportō, see *portō.
expūgnō, see pūgnō.
exsecrābilis, e [exsecror], adj., accursed.
exsecrātiō, ōnis [exsecror], f., an execration, malediction, curse.
exsecror, see *sacrō.
exsequiae, ārum [exsequor, to follow out], f., funeral procession, funeral.
exsilium, ī [exsul, a banished person], n., banishment, exile.
exsistō, see *sistō.
exspectātiō, ōnis [exspectō], f., expectation, anticipation.
exspectō, see spectō.
exstinguō, ere, stīnxī, stīnctus [ex + stinguō, to extinguish], to quench, kill, blot out, destroy, extinguish, put an end to.
exsulō, āre, āvī, ātus [exsul, a banished person], to be in exile.
externus, a, um [exter, outer], adj., external, foreign, strange.
extorqueō, ēre, torsī, tortus [ex + torqueō, to twist], to twist out, extort.
extrā [exter, outer], adv., on the outside, without; prep. with acc., outside of, beyond.
extrahō, see trahō.
extrīnsecus, adv., without, on the outside; ＝ praetereā, in addition.