G.
Gabiī, ōrum, pl. m., an ancient town in Latium, east of Rome.
Galatia, ae, f., a province of Asia Minor settled by Gallic tribes in the third century B.C.
Galba, ae, m., Servius (Sulpīcius) Galba, Roman emperor 68-69 A.D.
Gālerius, ī, m., see Māximiānus.
Gallia, ae, f., the country of the Gauls; modern France and the territories on the west bank of the Rhine. The northern part of Italy was settled by Gauls, and was called Gallia Cisalpina; hence the pl. Galliae.
Galliēnus, ī, m. (P. Licinius Valeriānus Egnatius) Galliēnus, Roman emperor 260-268 A.D.
Gallus, ī, m., 1. C. (Cn.) Cornēlius Gallus, governor of Egypt under Augustus. 2. Gallus Hostīliānus, Roman emperor 251-253 A.D.
Gallus, a, um, adj., pertaining to Gaul; Gallī, ōrum, pl. m., the Gauls.
gaudium, ī [gaudeō, to rejoice], n., joy.
gaza, ae, f., treasure, riches.
geminus, a, um, adj., twin, twofold; as subst., geminī, ōrum, pl. m., the twins.
gemma, ae, f., a bud; gem, precious stone.
gener, erī, m., a son-in-law.
genitūra, ae, f., hour of birth; nativity.
gēns, gentis, f., a gens or clan; tribe, people, nation.
Gentius, ī, m., a king of the Illyrians.
Genucius, ī, m., L. Genucius, consul 365 B.C.
genus, generis, n., race, family, stock, birth; kind, class, sort.
Germānī, ōrum, pl. m., the Germans.
Germānia, ae, f., Germany.
Germāniciānus, a, um, adj., stationed or serving in Germany (late).
gerō, ere, gessī, gestus, to bear, carry; perform, do, carry out; wage; sē gerere, to conduct one’s self, behave; rem pūblicam gerere, to administer the state; rēs gestae, exploits, history.
con—congerō, ere, gessī, gestus, to bring together, collect.
Geta, ae, m., Septimius Geta, brother of Caracalla, by whom he was assassinated, 212 A.D.
Glabriō, ōnis, m., M. Acilius Glabriō, consul 191 B.C.
gladiātor, ōris [gladius], m., a gladiator.
gladiātōrius, a, um [gladiātor], adj., pertaining to a gladiator, gladiatorial.
gladius, ī, m., a sword.
glōria, ae, f., glory, honor, fame.
glōriōsē [glōria], adv., gloriously.
Gordiānus, ī, m., (M. Antōnius) Gordiānus, the name of three Roman emperors, father, son, and grandson, 237-244 A.D. 1. Gordiānus, senior. 2. Gordiānus Augustus, son of (1). 3. Gordiānus Augustus, son of (2).
Gothī, ōrum, pl. m., the Goths, a Germanic people.
Gracchus, ī, m., a family name in the Sempronian gens at Rome. Ti. Semprōnius Gracchus, consul 218 B.C. See Notes, p. 124.
*gradior, gradī, gressus sum, to step, walk. ad—aggredior, gredī, gressus sum, to approach, attack, undertake. con—congredior, gredī, gressus sum, to come together, unite with, engage, attack. ē—ēgredior, gredī, gressus sum, to go out, leave, disembark; surpass. in—ingredior, gredī, gressus sum, to enter. prō—prōgredior, gredī, gressus sum, to advance, proceed. re—regredior, gredī, gressus sum, to step back, retreat, return. trāns—trānsgredior, gredī, gressus sum, to step over or across, cross.
Graecē, adv., in the Greek language, in Greek.
Graecia, ae, f., Greece.
Graecus, a, um, adj., Grecian, Greek; as subst., Graecī, ōrum, pl. m., the Greeks.
grandaevus, a, um [grandis + aevum, age], adj., aged.
grandis, e, adj., large, grand.
grātia, ae [grātus], f., favor, regard; return, acknowledge; friendship, love, popularity, influence; grātiae, ārum, pl. f., thanks; grātiā, with preceding gen., frequent in expressions of purpose, for the sake of.
grātus, a, um, adj., welcome, pleasing, grateful.
gravis, e, adj., heavy, hard, severe; important, grave; troublesome, grievous.
graviter [gravis], adv., comp. gravius, sup. gravissimē; weightily, vigorously, seriously, with dignity.