SECT. VII.—ON THE COUGH AND DEFLUXION OF INFANTS.
When the child is seized with cough or defluxion, recourse is to be had to a linctus of honey. It is first to be bathed copiously with warm water, even to its head, and plenty of honey given: then press its tongue gently with your finger, and it will vomit up much phlegm.
Commentary. See Oribasius (Synops. v, 7), and Aëtius (iv, 18.) Aëtius recommends various lohochs or linctus. One of them consists of pine-nuts, almonds, linseed, liquorice-juice, and honey.
Emetics and demulcents, such as gum arabic and liquorice, are the remedies recommended by Avicenna, (i, 3, 1.)
Haly Abbas approves of lohochs, containing almonds, honey, &c. (Pract. i, 20.) Alsaharavius recommends various demulcents, and an electuary containing poppy-seed, tragacanth, and the seeds of citrons, to be taken in a decoction of Sebesten plums. He also directs us to produce vomiting, by making the patient swallow copious draughts of honied water. (Tr. xxvi, 24.)
Rhases recommends nearly the same remedies. (De Morbis Infant, c. 18.)
This would appear to be the most proper place for giving from Aëtius some account of two affections of infancy, which our author has omitted to describe. He says, when children have been fed on improper food, or when, from any other cause, their stomachs become loaded with phlegm, they are troubled with snorting; and in that case he recommends a linctus of linseed, honey, &c.; or if the affection be obstinate, to make them vomit by pressing down the tongue with a finger smeared with oil. (iv, 7.)
When an infant has lost its voice, which, he says, arises commonly from constipation, he recommends the juice of cabbage, either by the mouth or in a lavement; or a suppository into the anus. (iv, 8.)