CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION.

PAGE
Literature of Bee-keeping[1]

CHAPTER I.

The Bee as an Insect.

SEC.
I.Classification[7]
II.The Queen[8]
III.The Drone[19]
IV.The Worker[27]
V.The Italian or Ligurian Bee[34]
VI.Other Foreign Varieties[45]
VII.Faculties and Functions[54]
VIII.Eggs and Transformations[59]
IX.Reproductive Economy[62]
X.Relation of Sex to Cells[67]
XI.The Rationale of Swarming[72]
XII.Increase of Bees[82]

CHAPTER II.

Anatomy and Physiology.

I.Preliminary Remarks[86]
II.The Head and Organs of Sensation[88]
III.The Thorax and Organs of Motion[97]
IV.The Abdomen and Secretive Organs[102]

CHAPTER III.

Modern Beehives.

I.Common Cottager's Hive[108]
II.Neighbours' Crystal Palace Skep[109]
III.The Cottager's Hive[110]
IV.An Improved Cottager's Hive[112]
V.Neighbours' Improved Cottager's Hive[113]
VI.The Ladies' Observatory Hive[120]
VII.Nutt's Collateral Hive[123]
VIII.Huber's Hive[127]
IX.The Woodbury Frame Hive[134]
X.Neighbours' New Frame Hive[139]
XI.Neighbours' Cottager's Frame Hive[142]
XII.The Philadelphia Frame Hive[143]
XIII.Cheshire's Frame Hive[145]
XIV.Abbott's New Frame Hive[146]
XV.The Stewarton Hive[146]
XVI.The Lanarkshire Hive[155]
XVII.Neighbours' Unicomb Observatory Hive—Outdoor[157]
XVIII.Neighbours' Unicomb Observatory Hive—Indoor[162]

CHAPTER IV.

Fittings and Apparatus.

I.Bee-Houses[166]
II.Zinc Covers[171]
III.Wood Covers[172]
IV.Quilts[180]
V.Bell Glasses[180]
VI.Bar Supers[183]
VII.Ekes and Nadirs[186]
VIII.Impressed Wax Sheets [187]
IX.Comb Foundations[190]
X.Cheshire's Guide-Maker[191]
XI.Bar-Frame Holder[192]
XII.Cheshire's Transferring Board[192]
XIII.Honey Cutters[193]
XIV.The Honey Extractor[193]
XV.Cheshire's Nucleus Hive[197]
XVI.Queen-Cages[198]
XVII.Queen and Drone Preventer[200]
XVIII.Bee-Traps[201]
XIX.Drone-Traps[201]
XX.Bee-Feeders[202]
XXI.Fumigators[206]
XXII.Bee-Dress or Protector[208]

CHAPTER V.

Bee Manipulation.

I.Hiving Swarms
II.Transferring Swarms
III.Transferring Old Stocks
IV.Driving
V.Uniting Colonies
VI.Artificial Swarming
VII.Queen-Rearing
VIII.Introducing New Queens
IX.Italianising
X.General Hints on Frame Hives
XI.Removing Bees
XII.Supplying Natural Comb
XIII.Applying Supers
XIV.Removing Supers
XV.Removing Frames
XVI.Extracting Honey
XVII.Melting Combs down
XVIII.Weighing Hives
XIX.Feeding
XX.Winter Precautions[283]

CHAPTER VI.

Miscellaneous Information.

I.Stings: their Prevention and Cure
II.Position of Hives
III.Pasturage for Bees
IV.Honey
V.Pollen, or Bee-Bread
VI.Propolis, or Bees' Cement
VII.Secretion of Wax
VIII.Robbing
IX.Diseases of Bees
X.Bee Enemies
XI.Bee-keeping in London
XII.General Remarks[332]

APPENDIX.

International Exhibition of 1862
Cases of Acclimatising Bees
Philadelphia Exhibition
Caledonian Apiarian Society[351]