On the phenomena of variation and geographical distribution as illustrated by the Papilionidæ of the Malayan region

by Alfred Russel Wallace

Plate V.

Represents several new species of Papilio, illustrating “local variation.” N.B. The right side of each figure shows the upper surface, and the left side the under surface of the same insect.

Fig. 1. The male of Papilio Noctis, from Borneo (see page 41). The female was figured by Mr. Hewitson in the ‘Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London,’ 1859, plate 66. fig. 5.

Fig. 2. Papilio Leodamas, male, from Mysol (see page 42).

Fig. 3. Papilio Hecuba, male, from Celebes (see pages 16 and 50).

Fig. 4. Papilio Pertinax, male, from Celebes (see page 49).

Fig. 5. Papilio Albinus, male, from New Guinea (see page 49).