CONTENTS.

PAGE
PREFACE[ix]
INTRODUCTORY[1]
THE FOREST OF THE ANCIENTS[8]
1.Forest Conditions[9]
2.Development of Forest Property[12]
3.Forest Use[15]
4.Literature[19]
GERMANY[22]
I.From earliest Times to end of Middle Ages[26]
1.Development of Property Conditions[27]
2.Forest Treatment[36]
II.First Development of Forestry Methods (1500 to 1800)[41]
1.Development of Property Conditions[42]
2.Forest Conditions[47]
3.Methods of Restriction in Forest Use[49]
4.Development of Forest Policy[52]
5.Personnel[56]
6.Development of Silviculture[57]
7.Improvement of the Crop[67]
8.Methods of Regulating Forest Management[68]
9.Improvements in Methods of Mensuration[73]
10.Methods of Lumbering and Utilization[77]
11.Forest Administration[80]
12.Forestry Schools[83]
13.Forestry Literature[84]
III.Development in the Nineteenth Century[91]
1.Changes in Property Conditions[92]
2.Forest Conditions[96]
3.Personnel[97]
4.Progress in Silviculture[102]
5.Methods of Forest Organization[113]
6.Forest Administration[120]
7.Forest Policy[125]
8.Forestry Science and Literature[131]
9.Means of Advancing Forestry Science[145]
AUSTRIA-HUNGARY[152]
1.Property Conditions[157]
2.First Attempts at Forest Control[158]
3.Development of Forest Policy[162]
4.State Forest Administration[167]
5.Progress of Forest Organization[169]
6.Development of Silviculture[172]
7.Education and Literature[175]
Hungary[178]
SWITZERLAND[185]
1.Forest Conditions and Property Rights[188]
2.Development of Forest Policy[190]
3.Forestry Practice[198]
4.Education and Literature[200]
FRANCE[203]
1.Development of Forest Property[203]
2.Development of Forest Administration[213]
3.Development of Modern Forest Policy[220]
4.Work of Reforestation[224]
5.Forestry Science and Practice[233]
6.Education and Literature[241]
7.Colonial Policies[248]
RUSSIA AND FINLAND[253]
1.Forest Conditions and Ownership[255]
2.Development of Forest Policy[261]
3.Education and Literature[270]
4.Forestry Practice[273]
Finland[277]
THE SCANDINAVIAN STATES[285]
Sweden[287]
1.Property Conditions[290]
2.Development of Forest Policy[294]
3.Forest Administration and Forest Practice[301]
4.Education and Literature[303]
Norway[305]
Denmark[314]
THE MEDITERRANEAN PENINSULAS[320]
Turkish and Slavish Territories[321]
Greece[327]
1.Forest Conditions[328]
2.Development of Forest Policy[332]
Italy[335]
1.Forest Conditions[336]
2.Development of Forest Policy[340]
3.Education and Literature[347]
Spain[349]
1.Forest Conditions[352]
2.Development of Forest Policy[354]
Portugal[360]
GREAT BRITAIN AND HER COLONIES[365]
1.Forest Conditions[367]
2.Development of Forest Policy[370]
India[380]
1.Forest Conditions[383]
2.Property Conditions[388]
3.Development of Forest Policy[391]
4.Forest Organization and Administration[396]
5.Forest Treatment[400]
6.Education and Literature[405]
Canada[409]
1.Forest Conditions[414]
2.Ownership[421]
3.Administration of Timberlands[424]
4.Development of Forest Policy[428]
5.Education[435]
Newfoundland[437]
Other British Possessions and Colonies[438]
JAPAN[442]
1.Forest Conditions and Ownership[442]
2.Development of Forest Policy[446]
Korea[455]
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA[456]
1.Forest Conditions[461]
2.Early Forest History[466]
3.Development of Forest Policy[479]
4.Education and Literature[499]
Insular Possessions[504]
INDEX[i]