INDEX

Acrobats, [233]
Agriculture, soil, etc., [87], [109], [137], [261], [298], [318]
Albazines, Russian colony in Peking, [212], Pref. [li.]
Alcock, Sir Rutherford, at Peking, [177], [182], [184], [189], [240]; municipal system established by, at Shanghai, [40]
American commercial interests in China, [263]
Ancestor worship and religious rites, [171], [222], [345], Pref. [xxix.]–[xxxiv.] (See also Monks.)
Anti-foreign feeling in China, [29], [39], [238], Pref. [vi.]–[viii.] [xi.] [xiv.] [xli.]
Anting plain, [75]
Apakwai, widow, [284–286]
Arithmetic, Chinese method of counting on fingers, [248]
Army, Chinese, inferiority of, [83]; review, [75]; war with Japan, [357]
Astrology, belief in influence on health, [94]
“Beggar’s Bridge,” Peking, [95], [127]
Belgian interests in China, [264]
Boat women, [2], [18]
Books on China, Pref. [v.] [xvi.] [xli.] [lviii.]
Boots, Chinese pockets, [70], [259]
Brenchley, Mr., [312], [313]
Brick tea made for Mongolia, [272]
British Legation, Peking, described, [66]
Bruce, Sir Frederic, [71], [317]
Buddhism, Pref. [xiii.] [xiv.] [xix.]
Buildings described—
British Legation, Peking, [66]
Hong-kong houses, [3]
Interior of a Peking mandarin’s home, [230]
Shih-san-Ling, Ming tombs, [156–162], [249]
Temples (see that name)
Theatre in Peking, [347]
Yuen-Ming-Yuen, Imperial summer palace, [111–116]
Burmah, Pref. [li.]
Business methods, [147]
Caffieri, [244]
Camels, [322]
Candida, Christian convert in seventeenth century, [22], [36]
Canton, description of, [17–32]; bombardment of, in 1856, [24]; population, [24]; prosperity of, [29]; Shah-Meen, English quarter, [30]; temples, [25]; gardens, [30]
Capital city, advisability of change, Pref. [xliv.]–[lvii.]
Cavagnari, Sir Louis, murder of, at Cabul, Pref. [viii.]
Céladon, Jaspé, [244]
Cemeteries, beauty of sites for, [87], [158]
Cha Mai Chu, muleteer, [317]
Cha Tao, [254]
Chai Ling, Mongolia, [326]
Chang Chia Ko̔u, frontier town, Mongolia, [261], [265], [313], [315]
Chang Hsi, Mr. Mitford’s servant, [178], [246], [249], [270]
Chang Leang, Mongolia, [320]
Chang-ma-tsze-chin, Mongolia, [283]
Chang-Ping-Chou, scene of tragedy of 1860, [153], [155], [249]
Chang-tu-ho, Mongolia, [286]
Chien-Lung, Emperor, [65], [100], [101], [335]
Chien Mên, gate in Peking, [222]
Chien Shêng, class of graduates, [365]
Chih Hsien, magistrates of small towns, [364]
Chihfu town, [45]
Chihli, province in which is Peking, [362], Pref. [li.]
Chi-ling, or Kylin, [157]
Chin Shih, degree, [372]
Chinese characteristics, etc.—
Anti-foreign feeling, [29], [39], [238], Pref. [vi.]–[viii.] [xi.] [xiv.] [xli.]
Clothing, [185], [190]
Country folk, civility of, [96], [129], [294], [304], [345]; exception, [138]
Dirt of, [34], [95]
Domestic life, unknown to foreigners, [229]
Ignorance of European life and customs, [124]
Inquisitiveness, [96], [123], [258], [295]
Noise, love of, [102], [122], [260], [341]
Superstitions, a bar to progress, [167]
Sweetmeats, fondness for, [171]
Thieves, cleverness of, [9]
Traders, ability as, Pref. [xxxix.]
Chinese Mesopotamian treaty, [174]
Ching dynasty (the present), Pref. [xxiii.]–[xxv.]
Ching Ta̔i, Emperor, [244]
Cholera, [204]
Chopsticks, [78], [232]
Chou-Hsin, Emperor, [214]
Christianity (see under Religion)
Chü Jên, degree, [364–372]
Chu-Yung-Kwan, town, [253]
Chung, Minister of Foreign Office, [237]
Chung Ch’êng, Emperor, Pref. [xxv.]
Chwang Yuen, Chinese senior wrangler, [373]
Civilisation of China, ancient v. modern, Pref. [ix.]–[xi.]
Clement XI., Pope, important decision of, Pref. [xxxiii.]
Climate and temperature, [80], [87], [106–108], [163], [179], [184], [200], [209], [217], [239], [282], [308], [310], [315], [342]; Hong-kong, [12]; rain and snow prayed for, [88], [209], [217], [314]
Cloisonné enamel, [126], [244]
Clothing, Chinese, [185], [190]
Coalfields, [257]
Confucius—
Enlightened teaching of, Pref. [x.] [xxxii.]; worship of, Pref. [xxix.]–[xxxiv.]; eulogy of Lao Tsŭ, [374]
Conolly, Dick, [344]
Cooks, Chinese, ability of, [20], [114]
Corea, expedition to, by Mr. Thomas, [206–208]
Country folk, civility of, [96], [129], [294], [304], [345]; exception, [138]
Crealock, Mr., [57]
Currency, [311]
Cycle, the, Shanghai paper, quoted, [366], [369]
Davis, Sir John, referred to, [150], Pref. [v.]
Degrees (see under Education)
Denmark, interests in China, [264]
Dirt of Chinese, [34], [95]
Diseases and medicine—
Chinese doctors and remedies, [93], [107], [116]
Cholera, [204]
Deafness, [305]
Goitres, [305]
“Ho ting hung,” poisonous drug, [193]
Ophthalmia, [117]
Smallpox, [71], [310]
Dogs, [23], [82], [96], [164], [246], [275], [281], [285]
Domestic life of Chinese, unknown to foreigners, [229]
Dominicans, Pref. [xxvi.] [xxx.]–[xxxiv.]
Dragons, myths concerning, [154], [314]
Dust storms, [63]
Education, early, [361]; degrees, [142], [362–373]; village school, [303]; morality taught, but not practised, [357]
Elgin, Lord, [68]
Emperors—
Chien-Lung, [65], [100], [101], [335]
Ching Ta̔i, [244]
Chou-Hsin, [214]
Chung Ch’êng, Pref. [xxv.]
Dynasties of, Pref. [x.] [xxiii.]
Hsien Fêng, [73] (note)
Ka̔ng-Hsi, [212], [302], [345], Pref. [xxv.] [xxvii.] [xxxi.]–[xxxv.]
Kwang Hsu (reigning), Pref. [xlix.] [lvi.]
Ming dynasty established, Pref. [xvii.]; Ming tombs, [156–162], [249]
Ming Ti, Pref. [xiii.]
Names given to, [160]
Shih, builder of the Great Wall, [148]
Shun Chih, Pref. [xxv.]
Tao Kwang, [74]
Tung Chi, [73] (note)
Wan Li, Pref. [xx.]
Wu Wang, [213]
Yung Chêng, Pref. [xxxv.]
Yung-Lo, [159]
Empress Tsŭ Hsi (reigning), history of, [73] (note); choice of capital, Pref. [xlvii.] [xlviii.] [l.] [lii.]
Empress-dowager, honours paid to, in China, [73] (note)
England, commercial interests in China, [263], Pref. [li.]; Lord Salisbury’s policy, Pref. [liv.]
Execution, Chinese, described, [190–199]
Farquhar, Sir Eric, [311], [340], [344]
Feet, women’s, [137]
Felt, Chinese method of making, [321]
Fêng Ming Hsien, Mongolia, [301]
“Fêng Shui,” wind and water system, [167]
Fireworks, [171]
“Flower-boats,” [19]
Fohkien, province, [181]
Food, ability of Chinese cooks, [20], [114]; daily meals in Hong-kong, [13]; feasts given by Hêng-Chi, [77–79], [203]; breakfast given to Europeans by a mandarin, [232]; restaurant in Peking, [312]; in Mongol yurts, [279]; difficulty of obtaining in the country, [331]; game, [180]; sweetmeats, or “po-po,” [171], [203]; brick tea in Mongolia, [272]; “Rice,” term for meals, [138]
France, China question and, [263], Pref. [li.]
Franciscans, Pref. [xxvi.] [xxx.]–[xxxiv.]
Frater, Mr., [128], [150]
Funeral, Chinese, [306]
Game, [180]
Gardens, private, in Canton, [30]
Germany, China question and, [263], Pref. [xlvii.] [l.]
God (Christian) controversy concerning Chinese name for, Pref. [xxvi.] [xxix.] [xxxi.]–[xxxiv.]
Gods and goddesses—
Kwan-Ti, god of war, [201], [223], [273]
Kwang-Yin, goddess of mercy, [154]
Ti Tsang Wang, [346]
Tsai-shên, god of commerce, [172]
Tsao, god of the hearth, [220]
Wên Shên, god of pestilence, [204]
Goitres, [141], [305]
Gordon, Gen., [84]
Government, Chinese—
Foreign policy, [85], [118], [169], [174–177], [181], Pref. [xlvii.]–[l.]; dread of reform, Pref. [xi.]; corruption of officials, [360], [370]; over-taxation in the country, [153]
Government, foreign, past and future policy, Pref. [xliv.]–[lvii.]
Great Wall, [137], [148–150], [273], [318]
Gros, Baron, [68], [165], [167]
Ha Pa Chiao, Mongolia, [289]
Hai Tien, village, [331]
Hailstones, formation and size, [310]
Han Chang-kwei-ti, merchant, Peking, [347]
Hart, Sir Robert, [118], [226]
“Heavenly Flowers” (smallpox), [310]
Hei Lung Tan, temple, [344]
Hêng-Chi, Minister of Foreign Affairs, [69], [72], [75–79], [168], [203], [237], [260]
Ho Nan, province, Pref. [xiii.]
“Ho ting hung,” poisonous drug, [193]
Hong-kong—
Landing at, [1–3]; general description, [3–15]; life in, [12]; mixed population of, [5]
Horses, [51], [164], [257], [275], [284], [332]; horse brigands, [288]; horse-fair, [292]
House-steamers between Hong-kong and Canton, [16]
Hsi an Fu, intended creation of, as capital, by Empress Tsŭ Hsi, Pref. [l.] [liii.]
Hsiang Shui Pu, town, [257]
Hsien Fêng, Emperor, [73] (note)
Hsin Pao An, town, [255]
Hsin Tsai, [363]
Hsü, Minister of Foreign Affairs, [181]
Hsü Hsien Shêng, Mr. Mitford’s teacher, [178]
Hsüeh, Minister, degradation of, [182]
Hsuên Hwa Fu, town, [260]
Hsuan Hua Fu, city, [257]
Hung Tu̔ng Tien, Mongolia, [297]
Hwai Lai Hsien, town, [254]
I, Prince of, [360]
Inns and lodgings (see under Travelling)
Inquisitiveness of Chinese, [96], [123], [258], [295]
Insects, [91], [101], [123], [139], [326]
Intemperance, rarity of, in China, [255]
Japan, war with China, [357]; civilisation of, Pref. [viii.] [x.]
Jesuits, history of, in China, Pref. [xvii.]–[xxxvi.]
Jews in China, Pref. [xii.]
Jo Hol, palace in Manchuria, [101]
John of Monte Corvino, Pref. [xv.]
Jugglers, [234]
Junks, [18]
Kai Fêng, Jewish colony, Pref. [xii.]
Kambaluk, ancient name for Peking, Pref. [xv.]
Kang (stove), [133]
Ka̔ng-Hsi, Emperor, [212], [302], [345]; Pref. [xxv.] [xxvii.] [xxxi.]–[xxxv.]
Kites, [221]
Kou Mên Tzŭ, Mongolia, [295]
Kowloon, peninsula, [14]
Ku, Mr. Mitford’s teacher, [81], [178]
Ku Pei Ko̔u, frontier town, Mongolia, [141–150], [307], [315], [327]
Ku-Lin-Shu, village, [129]
Kung, Prince of, [67–72], [165], [187], [189], [240]
Kwa Ti Erh, Mongolia, [298]
Kwa Yo Erh, Mongolia, [304]
Kwan-Ti, god of war, [201], [223], [273]
Kwang Hsu, Emperor (reigning), Pref. [xlix.] [lvi.]
Kwang—Yin, goddess of mercy, [154]
Kwei Chao, town, Pref. [xlvii.]
Kwo Chia Tu̔n, Mongolia, [298]
Language—
“Pidgin” English, [4]; how Mr. Mitford learnt Chinese, [81], [91]; difficulties of, incident, [342]; accurate knowledge of, necessary to missionaries, Pref. [xxxvi.]
Lao Tsŭ, founder of Taoist sect, [374]
Lao Wo Pu̔, Mongolia, [297]
Li, governor of province, [84]
Li, herbalist at Ku Pei Ko̔u, [327]
Li Hung Chang, Pref. [xi.] [xlix.] [lvii.]
Liang, minister, [213]
Liang Kung Fu, British Legation, Peking, [66]
Lien Hwa Tan, Mongolia, [318]
“Ling Chih,” punishment by slow death, [198]
Literary style, importance of, in China, Pref. [xix.]
Liu, account by, of Ta-Chio-Ssŭ, [333]
Liu-Li-Chang, street in Peking, [126], [224]
Lizards, [110]
Llama Miao, Mongolia, [290–294]
Llama temple, Peking, [119]
Llamas (see Monks)
Longobardi, Father, Pref. [xxii.]
Lung Wang Miao, temple, [314]
Ma, merchant, Canton, [241–243]
Ma Shên Miao, temple, [286]
Macao, [32], [264]
Maigrot, Bishop, Pref. [xxxi.] [xxxiii.] [xxxiv.]
Manchuria, reigning dynasty from, [360];
Russia and, Pref. [li.]
Mandarins—
Attainment of rank, [358–374]; unprincipled character of, [217], [357]; hostility to foreigners, Pref. [vi.] [xi.] [xiv.] [xli.]
Martin, Dr., Chinese translation of Wheaton’s International Law, [86]
Mas, M. de, Spanish Minister, [168]
Medicine (see Disease)
Mezzabarba, papal legate to Ka̔ng Hsi, Pref. [xxxiv.]
Miao Fêng Shan, shrine, [309]
Military review, [75]
Ming dynasty, Pref. [xvii.] [xxiii.]–[xxv.]
Ming Ti, Emperor who introduced Buddhism, Pref. [xiii.]
Ming Tombs, Shih-san-Ling, [156–162], [249]
Missionaries—
History of early missions, Pref. [xv.]–[xxxvi.]; religious dissensions amongst themselves, Pref. [xxix.]–[xxxiv.] [xliii.]; qualifications necessary to succeed in China, Pref. [xxxvi.]–[xxxviii.]; French, [169]; unwise championship of converts, Pref. [xlii.]; Russian Mission in Peking, [210], [212]; China Inland Mission, Pref. [xliii.]
Mi-Yün-Hsien, city, [136], [150]
Mobbing Europeans, [258], [319]
Mohammedanism, Pref. [xiii.] [xiv.]
Mongolia—
Chai Ling, [326]
Chang Chia Ko̔u, [313], [315]
Chang Leang, [320]
Chang-tu-ho, [286]
Chinese boundary of, [308]
Chinese colonies in, [283], [307]
Dogs, [281]
Fêng Ming Hsien, [301]
Food eaten in yurts, [272], [279]
Ha Pa Chiao, [289]
Horses (see that name)
Hung Tu̔ng Tien, [297]
Kou Mên Tzŭ, [295]
Kwa Ti Erh, [298]
Kwa Yo Erh, [304]
Kwo Chia Tu̔n, [298]
Lao Wo Pu̔, [297]
Lien Hwa Tan, [318]
Llama Miao, [290–294]
Mongols, [120], [134], [281], [284]
Niu Chuên Tzŭ, [301]
Pa Ta, [273]
Pan Shan Tu, [276]
Passes into, from China, [315]
Po Li Nao, [304]
Shi Pa Li Tai, [274]
Shou Hu Ying, [302]
Shui-Hsien-Tszŭ, [295]
Steppes, [274]
Ta Kao, [324]
Ta Liang Ti, [287]
Ta Tan, [321]
Tu Shih Ko̔u, [318]
Tu-ting, [272]
Yurts or huts, [277–282]
Monks and llamas, [27], [88], [104], [291], [336–339], [341], [344], [345]
Morales, Spanish Dominican, [31]
Morrison, Dr., quoted, Pref. [xiii.] [xli.]
Mu-Chia-Yu, [137]
Mules (see under Travelling)
Murray, Mr., [146], [150]
Musical instruments, [121], [222], [233], [348]
Nanchang, school established by Father Ricci, Pref. [xix.]
Nanking, meaning of name, [61]; suggested as capital in place of Peking, Pref. [xlv.]–[liv.]
Nan-Ko̔u, town and pass, [250–254]
Nei Nei Shan, mountain, [256]
New Year festivities in Peking, [220–226]
Niu Chuên Tzŭ, Mongolia, [301]
Niu-Lan-Shan, [130]
Nobility of China, [358–360]
Noise, Chinese love of, [102], [122], [260], [341]
Ophthalmia, [117]
Opium smokers and trade, [300]; Pref. [xxxix.]–[xli.]
Pa Kung, degree, [364]
Pa Ta, Mongolia, [273]
Pa Ta Chia, “Eight great Families,” [360]
Pa Ta Chu, Russian summer quarters, [340]
Pa Ta Ling, ruins of, [254]
Palikao bridge, [57]
Palladius, Archimandrite, [210]
Palmerston, Lord, [188], [213]
Palmistry, [107], [328]
Pan Shan Tu, Mongolia, [276]
Pang Yuen, Chinese second wrangler, [373]
Pantoja, companion of Father Ricci, Pref. [xx.]
Pao, mandarin in Chang Chia Ko̔u, [267–269]
Parkes, Sir Harry, [38]
Partition of China, Pref. [l.]–[liv.]
Passport difficulties, [266–269]
Peiho river, [48–50], [55]
Peking—
“Beggar’s Bridge,” [95], [127]
British Legation, [66]
Chien Mên gate, [222]
Chihli, in province of, [362], Pref. [li.]
Division into two cities, [61]
Dust in, [63]
“House of Eternal Prosperity,” restaurant, [312]
Kambaluk, ancient name for, Pref. [xv.]
Llama temple, [119]
Liu-li-chang (street), [224]
Outrages of 1900, Pref. [xliv.]–[lvii.]
Peking Gazette, [200]
Races, [237]
Size and population, [64]
Street of Lanterns, [221]
Tê Shêng Mên (Victory gate), [246]
Theatre, [347–355]
Unsuitability of, as capital, Pref. [xliv.]–[liv.]
Walls of, [59], [61]
Peter the Great, [212]
Pi Yün Ssŭ, summer quarters of British Legation, [80], [87–94], [99], [102–111]
Pichon, M., French attaché, [204]
Pigs and pork, [134]
Pigtails, [7], [34]
“Pilgrim’s Progress,” Chinese translation, [271]
Pin Chun, mission to England, [226–228]
Po Li Nao, Mongolia, [304]
“Po-po” sweetmeats, [171], [203]
Po-Ting-Qua, Canton merchant, [30]
Pogojeff, Dr., Russian Legation, [240], [340]
Pok Fo Lum, [15]
Polygamy, [359]
Population, Peking, [64]; Hong-kong, [5]; Canton, [24]
Portugal, interests in China, [264]
“Psalm of Life,” Chinese translation, [70]
Pu-ta-jên, Chinese for Sir F. Bruce, [71]
Races at Peking, [237]; at Tientsing, [50]
Rain and snow, prayers for, [88], [209], [217], [314]
Rebellion, Tai Ping, [37], [40], [83], [98], [176], [217], Pref. [vi.]
Religion—
Ancestor worship and religious rites, [171], [222], [345], Pref. [xxix.]–[xxxiv.] (see also Monks)
Buddhism, Pref. [xiii.] [xiv.] [xix.]
Christianity, history of, in China, Pref. [xiv.]–[xliv.] (see also Missionaries)
Mohammedanism, Pref. [xiii.] [xiv.]
Monks and Llamas (see that name)
Taoism, [374], Pref. [xiii.]
Toleration of other creeds, Pref. [xii.] [xxxviii.]
Ricci, Father, life and work of, Pref. [xviii.]–[xxii.] [xxix.] [xxx.] [xxxvi.]
Rice, term for meals, [138]
Roads, [57], [253], [300], [331]
Rocks, curious shapes, [323];
painting on, [324]
Ruggiero, Father, Pref. [xviii.]
Russia, trade with China, [262], [264]; partition question, Pref. [li.]
Sa, mandarin convicted of theft, [218]
Saint François Xavier, Pref. [xvii.]
Salisbury, Lord, policy of, Pref. [liv.]
San Ko Lin Sin, General, [105], [358]
Sangkolinsin, Mongol chief, [59]
Saoul, Corea, [206], [207]
Saurin, Mr., [50], [91], [128], [150], [188]
Scenery—
Hills near Peking, [86]; Hong-kong, [14]; between Peking and Great Wall, [137], [141], [149]; Nan-Ko̔u and Pass, [250–254]; Mongolia, [274], [286], [295], [297], [299], [301], [305], [318], [320], [322]
Schall, Father, life and work of, Pref. [xxiv.]–[xxvii.] [xxix.] [xxxvi.]
School, village, [303]
Scorpions, [91], [108]
Servants, number of, necessary, [92]; ability of cooks, [20], [114]
Shah-Meen, English quarter of Canton, [30]
Shan Hsi, town, [201], [202]
Shang Chuen, where St. François Xavier died, Pref. [xvii.]
Shang Ti, Christian God, Pref. [xxvi.] [xxix.]
Shanghai, general description, [37–41]; municipal system established by Sir R. Alcock, [40]
Shantung, insurrection, [83], [98], Pref. [vi.]; partition question, Pref. [l.] [li.]
Shao Ching Fu, first Jesuit church established at, Pref. [xviii.]
Shao-To, [110], [114], [145]
Shi Pa Li Tai, Mongolia, [274]
Shih, Emperor, builder of the Great Wall, [148]
Shih-san-Ling, Ming emperors’ tombs, [156–162], [249]
Shi-ling, village, [136]
Shops and street life, Peking, [120–126], [309]; Canton, [21–24], [31]; Tientsing, [52]
Shou Hu Ying, Mongolia, [302]
Shrines, [154], [252], [309]
Shui-Hsien-Tszŭ, Mongolia, [295]
Shun Chih, Emperor, Pref. [xxv.]
Shun Tien Fu, town, [362], [373]
Skating, [209]
Slave-selling described, [241–243]
Smallpox, [71], [310]
Spain, interests in China, [264]
Ssŭ-Chuan, province, [169]
Steppes, Mongolia, [274]
Street of Lanterns, Peking, [221]
Su, Prince of, [171]
Sü, Christian convert in seventeenth century, Pref. [xx.] [xxxvi.]
Sü Chia Wei, Roman Catholic mission near Shanghai, Pref. [xxii.]
Suicide, [202], [360]
Sun-Ho, near Peking, [129]
Superstition a bar to progress, [167]
Sweetmeats, Chinese fondness for, [171], [203]
Ta-Chio-Ssŭ, summer quarters of British Legation, [330–338]
Ta Kao, Mongolia, [324]
Ta Liang Ti, Mongolia, [287]
Ta Tan, felt factory, Mongolia, [321]
Tai Kung, story of, [214]
Tai Ping rebellion, [37], [40], [83], [98], [176], [217], Pref. [vi.]
Taku Forts, [48]
Tan Hwa, golden spoon, [373]
Tao Kwang, Emperor, [74]
Taoism, [374], Pref. [xiii.]
Tê Shêng Mên, Victory gate, Peking, [246]
Tea trade, [4], [97], [272]
Telegraph apparatus, attempt to introduce, by Russian Government, [165]
Temples—
“Five Hundred Saints,” Canton, [25]
Hei Lung Tan, [344]
In hills near Peking, [88]
Llama, Peking, [119]
Llama Miao, Mongolia, [290–294]
Lung Wang Miao, [314]
Ma Shên Miao, Mongolia, [286]
Pa Ta Chu, Russian Legation summer quarters, [340]
“Punishments,” Canton, [25]
Ta-chio-Ssŭ, British Legation summer quarters, [330–338]
Wang-ta-jên Miao, Mongolia, [287]
Wo-Fo-Ssŭ, [99]
Theatre, Peking, [347–355]
Theatricals at British Legation, [216]; village, [341]
Thieves, cleverness of, [9]
Thomas, Mr., expeditions to Corea, [205–208]
Thunderstorms, [289], [310]
Ti Tsang Wang, a god, [346]
Ti-tu, official at Ku Pei Ko̔u, [144–147]
Ti̔en, Heaven or God (Christian), Pref. [xxvi.] [xxix.] [xxxi.]–[xxxiv.]
Ti̔en-Hou, queen of heaven, [154]
Tien Wang, chief of Tai Ping rebellion, [217]
Tientsing, general description, [50–54]
Tournon, Patriarch of Antioch, Pref. [xxxiii.]
Trade—
England and America, [263]
Canton, [29]
Opium, Pref. [xxxix.]–[xli.]
Russia, [262], [264]
Shanghai, [37]
Tea, [4], [97], [272]
Tientsing, [53]
Traders, ability of Chinese as, Pref. [xxxix.]
Travelling—
Carts, [151], [247], [312]
Hong-kong to Canton, [16]
Hong-kong to Shanghai, [33]
Inns and lodgings, [130], [142], [258], [273], [277–282], [284], [290], [302], [304], [320], [323], [324], [326], [327]
Mules, [247]; mule litters, [316], [325]; muleteers, [249], [264], [269–271], [317]
Passport difficulties, [144–147]
Peking to Great Wall, [128–162]
Peking to Mongolia, [246–309], [313–329]
Roads, [57], [253], [300], [331]
Shanghai to Tientsing, [41–50]
Tientsing to Peking, [55]
Yang-tse-Kiang river, [36]
Tree cigala, [101]
Tsai-shên, god of commerce, [172]
Tsao, god of the hearth, [220]
Tsêng Kwo Fan, General, [358]; Pref. [vii.]
Tsu Hsi, Empress (reigning), history of, [73] (note); choice of capital, Pref. [xlvii.] [xlviii.] [l.] [lii.]
Tsung-Li-Yamên (Chinese Foreign Office), [181], [190], [240]
Tu Mu, town, [255]
Tu Shih Kou, Mongolia, [315], [318]
Tu-ting, Mongolia, [272]
Tuan, Prince, Pref. [lii.] [lvi.]
Tung Chi, Emperor, [73] (note)
Tung-Ling, tombs of Ching emperors, [173]
Tung-ta-jên, translator of “Psalm of Life,” [69], [70]; Preface to Wheaton’s International Law, [86]
Tungchou, [56]
Valignani, Father, Pref. [xviii.]
Verbiest, Father, life and work of, Pref. [xxvii.]–[xxix.] [xxxvi.]
Vlangaly, M., Russian minister, [166]
Wade, Mr., chargé d’affaires at Peking, [57], [59], [71]
Wampoa, [17]
Wan Li, Emperor, Pref. [xx.]
Wang-ho-lou, Peking racecourse, [237]
Wang-ta-jên Miao, Mongol temple, [287]
Wei-ta-jên, Chinese for Mr. Wade, [71]
Wên Hsiang, Minister of Foreign Affairs, [85], [173]
Wên Shên, god of pestilence, [204]
Wên Wang, Emperor, [213]
Wheaton’s International Law, Chinese translation, [86], [175]
Williams, Dr. Wells, referred to, [73] (note), [310], Pref. [xii.] [xvii.] [xxiv.] [xxxi.] [xxxv.]
Wo-Fo-Ssŭ, temple, [99]
Wood, scarcity of, [160]
Wu Wang, Emperor, [213]
Yalu, naval battle of, [358]
Yang and Yin, universal principle, [150]
Yang Ho, river, [256]
Yang Lao Yeh, mandarin in Peking, [229–236]
Yang-tse-Kiang, river, [36]
Yuen-Ming-Yuen, Imperial summer palace, [111–116], [209]
Yun-nan, Pref. [li.]
Yung Chêng, Emperor, Pref. [xxxv.]
Yung-Lo, Emperor, [159]
Yurt, Mongol hut, [277–282]

THE END

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