SUBSPECIES OF THE SPECIES GEOMYS BURSARIUS

If Geomys lutescens major Davis is correctly judged to intergrade with Geomys bursarius majusculus Swenk, the name for the full species will be Geomys bursarius because bursarius is the oldest name among those available. Some new combinations of names are required. According to our present understanding, the eleven kinds of pocket gophers named below are properly to be arranged as subspecies of the species Geomys bursarius:

Geomys bursarius bursarius (Shaw). Type from unknown locality in Upper Mississippi Valley.

Geomys bursarius majusculus Swenk. Type from Lincoln, Lancaster County, Nebraska.

Geomys bursarius hylaeus Blossom. Type from 10 mi. S Chadron, Dawes County, Nebraska.

Geomys bursarius levisagittalis Swenk. Type from Spencer, Boyd County, Nebraska.

Geomys bursarius vinaceus Swenk. Type from Scottsbluff, Scotts Bluff County, Nebraska.

Geomys bursarius lutescens Merriam. Type from Sandhills on Birdwood Creek, Lincoln County, Nebraska.

Geomys bursarius illinoensis Komarek and Spencer. Type from 1 mi. S Momence, Kankakee County, Illinois.

Geomys bursarius jugossicularis Hooper. Type from Lamar, Prowers County, Colorado.

Geomys bursarius industrius new subspecies. Type from 1-1/2 mi. N Fowler, Meade County, Kansas.

Geomys bursarius major Davis. Type from 8 mi. W Clarendon, Donley County, Texas.

Geomys bursarius llanensis Bailey. Type from Llano, Llano County, Texas.

LITERATURE CITED

Allen, J. A.

1874. Notes on the mammals of portions of Kansas, Colorado, Wyoming and Utah. Part I. On the mammals of middle and western Kansas. Bull. Essex Inst., 6 (no. 2):43-52. February, 1874.

1895. List of mammals collected in the Black Hills region of South Dakota and in western Kansas by Mr. Walter W. Granger with field notes by the collector. Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., 7:259-274. August 21, 1895.

Allen, P.

1940. Kansas mammals. Kansas State Teachers College, Emporia, Bull. Inf. Stud. in Educ., Number 20 (no. 5):l-62. May, 1940.

Baker, A. B.

1889. Mammals of western Kansas. Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci., 11:56-58 (for 1887-88).

Baird, S. F.

1857. Explorations and surveys for a railroad route from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean. War Department. Mammals, Part I, xxxii + 757, pls. 17-60, 35 figs. in text, 1857.

Black, J. D.

1937. Mammals of Kansas. Thirtieth Bienn. Rept. Kansas State Board of Agric., 35:116-217.

Davis, W. B.

1940. Distribution and variation of pocket gophers (Genus Geomys) in the southwestern United States. Texas Agric. Exp. Station, Bull., 590:1-38, 6 figs. in text. October 23, 1940.

Hibbard, C. W.

1933. A revised check list of Kansas mammals. Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci., 36:230-249.

1944. A checklist of Kansas mammals, 1943. Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci., 47:61-88.

Hooper, E. T.

1940. A new race of pocket gopher of the species Geomys lutescens from Colorado. Occas. Papers, Mus. Zoöl., Univ. Michigan, 420:1-3. June 28, 1940.

Knox, M. V. B.

1875. Kansas Mammalia. Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci., 4:18-22.

Komarek, E. V., and Spencer, D. A.

1931. A new pocket gopher from Illinois and Indiana. Journ. Mamm., 12:404-408, 1 pl., 1 fig. in text. November 11, 1931.

Lantz, D. E.

1905. Kansas mammals in their relations to agriculture. Kansas State Agric. College Bull., 129:331-404. April, 1905.

1905. A list of Kansas mammals. Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci., 19:171-178.

1907. Additions and corrections to the list of Kansas mammals. Trans. Kansas Acad. Sci., 20 (pt. 2):214-217.

Merriam, C. H.

1890. Descriptions of twenty-six new species of North American mammals. N. Amer. Fauna, 4: v + 60, 3 pls., 3 figs. in text. October 8, 1890.

1895. Monographic revision of the pocket gopher Family Geomyidae.... N. Amer. Fauna, 8:1-258, 19 pls. and frontispiece, 71 figs. in text, 4 maps. January 31, 1895.

Scheffer, T. H.

1910. The pocket gopher. Kansas State Agric. Coll. Ent. and Zoöl. Dept., Bull., 172:197-233, illustrated. September, 1910.

1931. Habits and economic status of the pocket gophers. U. S. Dept. Agric., Tech. Bull., 224:1-27, 8 pls., 2 figs. in text. January, 1931.

Swenk, M. H.

1939. A study of local size variations in the prairie pocket gopher (Geomys bursarius), with description of a new subspecies from Nebraska. Missouri Valley Fauna, 1:1-8. December 5, 1939.

1940. A study of subspecific variation in the yellow pocket gopher (Geomys lutescens) in Nebraska, and the geographical and ecological distribution of the variants. Missouri Valley Fauna, 2:1-12. February 1, 1940.

Transmitted May 30, 1947.

PRINTED BY
FRED VOILAND, JR., STATE PRINTER
TOPEKA, KANSAS
1947
21-8188