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Until some thirty years ago, the names inscribed on the colours and appointments of our regiments were mainly in recognition of services between the years 1793 and 1815, or for campaigns in India. It so happened that many regiments which had done good service in the wars of the Austrian or Spanish Succession were debarred from sharing in the honours so generously distributed for the Peninsular campaign, owing to the fact that they were at the time employed in garrisoning our distant dependencies, or in holding threatened points in other quarters of the globe. Several regiments had no names on their colours, although they had borne their share in the important victories won by Marlborough, or had fought in the no less arduous wars later in the eighteenth century. It was felt that such names as Blenheim and Malplaquet were as deserving of recognition as, let me say, Bushire or Surinam. In the year 1881 a Committee, under the presidency of the late General Sir Archibald Alison, was appointed to consider the subject, and, after much deliberation, came to the conclusion that "the names of such victories only should be retained as either in themselves or by their results have left a mark in history which render their names familiar, not only to the British army, but also to every educated gentleman."

The result of Sir Archibald Alison's Committee was that four of Marlborough's victories were added to the battle honours of the army—Blenheim, Oudenarde, Ramillies, and Malplaquet. What led to the selection of two out of these four names will ever remain a mystery. At Oudenarde the twenty-two regiments present lost but 168 officers and men killed and wounded. At Ramillies the casualties were only slightly heavier. On the other hand, during the same campaign we had lost far more heavily at Ath, Douai, Liège, Lille, Maestricht, Menin, and Namur. Until the present year (1910), the 18th (Royal Irish) was the only regiment which bore any reference to Namur on its colours, and the other names are still lacking.

Within the last few months another Committee, under the able presidency of the Adjutant-General, has been adjudicating on the same subject. To this Committee the regiments of the army owe a deep debt of gratitude. Its labours are confessedly incomplete. It has rescued from oblivion some long-forgotten campaigns in the West Indies; it has given due credit to the regiments which participated in the costly capture of Namur by William III.; it has to a certain extent satisfied the amour propre of our cavalry regiments by adding to their appointments three somewhat unimportant actions, and has placed on the colours of a few distinguished corps the names of battles in Flanders and the Peninsula to which they were justly entitled. The task of such a Committee is by no means a light one. The haphazard way in which battle honours have hitherto been granted, and the difficulties of obtaining accurate records of many of the earlier campaigns, have added not a little to its labours. It would appear that the Committee has been guided by two main principles in the selection of fresh battle honours—the one that no distinction should be granted unless the headquarters of the regiment had been present in the engagement, and that honours should only be conferred on regiments with a continuous history from the date of the action, a break in the direct genealogical succession invalidating the claim.

These decisions rule out many regiments otherwise eligible, and hitherto they have never been enforced. Indeed, in one case, at any rate, General Ewart's Committee has evaded its own ruling. "Gibraltar, 1704-05," has been awarded to both the Grenadier and to the Coldstream Guards; yet it was a composite battalion, only 600 strong, made up from the two regiments, which was sent from Lisbon to assist Prince George of Hesse in the defence of the Rock. In earlier days battle honours were not seldom bestowed on regiments which had been represented in actions by single troops or companies. A troop of the 11th Hussars acted as personal escort to the Commander-in-Chief during the Egyptian campaign of 1801, yet the battle honour was conferred on the regiment. The three regiments of Household Cavalry bear the honours "Egypt, 1882," and "South Africa, 1899-1900"; yet it was a composite regiment, made up of a squadron from each regiment, which earned the battle honour. The headquarters of the 35th were not present at Maida, nor of the 69th at St. Vincent, yet the Royal Sussex and the Welsh have been awarded these battle honours.

When we come to the question of direct representation, the same anomalies crop up. A regiment, which I need not further particularize, affords, perhaps, the most striking instance. It was disbanded at the close of the eighteenth century for acts of alleged disloyalty and indiscipline. The order for disbandment was read at the head of every troop and company in the army. That order contained such strong expressions as "seditious and outrageous proceedings," "atrocious acts of disobedience," "insubordination," "indelible stigma," and generally commented on the conduct of the regiment in the strongest possible terms. Half a century later a new corps bearing the same number sprang into existence, and was permitted to bear the battle honours that would have accrued to its predecessor. A similar privilege was conferred on the 19th and 20th Hussars, when they were taken over from the East India Company, and on the 18th Hussars and 100th Royal Canadians when they were resuscitated some fifty years ago. But there is a long list of regiments to whom this privilege will now be denied, amongst them the 76th (Middlesex), 90th (Scottish Rifles), and 98th (North Staffords), which accompanied General Ruffane from Belleisle, and were present at the capture of Martinique and Havana. The 79th, which was with Draper at Wandewash, Pondicherry, and the capture of Manilla; the 84th—Eyre Coote's famous regiment—which took part in all the earlier battles in India, and which, with the 78th and 91st, captured the Cape of Good Hope in 1795; the 103rd and 104th, which were granted the battle honour "Niagara" at the same time as the 19th Hussars and the 100th Regiment. This list could be added to almost indefinitely. I give these few instances to show how regiments will be affected by the strict application of the ruling of General Ewart's Committee.

The halo that surrounds the name of the great Duke of Wellington has led many to suppose that the battles fought in the Peninsula were combats of giants. When we come down to hard facts, and study the casualty returns, and then reflect on the result of many of these actions which are inscribed on our colours, it is clear that they can hardly be described as "having by their results left their mark on history." In no less than ten engagements in the Peninsular War for which battle honours have been granted our losses were less than those at Oudenarde, the least costly of all Marlborough's battles, whilst in three, the aggregate of killed only reached sixteen men.

The following table is, I venture to think, instructive as showing the scanty recognition accorded to the regiments which fought under Marlborough, the generous recognition of those which fought under Wellington:

Marlborough's Battles for which no Battle Honours have been granted.
Engagements.Officers.Men.
K.W.K.W.
Schellenburg32856381,419
Liège1120142365
Menin34805511,994
Lille17434471,093
Douai13616381,093
Wellington's Battles for which Battle Honours have been granted.
Engagements.Officers.Men.
K.W.K.W.
Sahagun--218
The Douro-102386
Almaraz21232101
Arroyos dos Molinos-7751
Tarifa23724

On [p. 16] I have given the list of regiments that fought at Schellenburg, with a return of their individual losses. At Menin we had four, at Liège and Lille five, and at Douai eight, battalions engaged, so the severity of the fighting may be gauged.

It may be urged that, as Schellenburg preceded Blenheim by only one month, and that as practically the same regiments were present at both engagements, such a distinction would merely have the effect of granting two battle honours to a few specially favoured regiments. Four days intervened between Roleia and Vimiera—actions which neither in their severity nor in their results can be compared to the two victories of Marlborough; indeed, several regiments which escaped scathless in Wellington's two earliest fights bear two battle honours on their colours. The campaign in Persia lasted exactly two months, and three insignificant skirmishes brought four battle honours to the fortunate regiments present.

I have been unable to trace the casualty returns for Liège, Menin, and Lille. Those of Douai I give in the following table, as I do not remember having seen them in any recent publication:

Casualties at the Siege and Assault of Douai.

Regiments.Officers.Men.
K.W.K.W.
Roy. Artillery--3496
Roy. Engineers--3545
19th Yorkshire-1194207
21st Roy. Scots Fusiliers1749182
23rd R. Welsh Fusiliers2954147
24th S. Wales Borderers1935148
26th Camer'ians1650186
34th Border1581125
Sutton's Regt.58110113
Honeywood's Regt.2686170

Surely these figures are eloquent enough to justify the award of a battle honour to the regiments engaged!

Whilst Marlborough was fighting in Northern Europe, another British army was engaged in the South, where a century later our troops under Wellington were to earn undying fame. It is true the campaign was tinged with more than one disaster, owing to the lack of support on the part of our allies, but it was also relieved by many gallant actions well worthy of recognition. The storming and capture of Valenza by the 33rd (West Riding), the heroic defence of Alicante, Peterborough's daring capture of Barcelona, are all feats of arms well worthy of being emblazoned on colours which already bear such names as Roleia, Douro, and Tarifa. The regiments entitled to share in the honours that might well be awarded for our earliest campaign in the Peninsula are:

2nd Queen's Bays.
1st Royal Dragoons.
Royal Scots.
8th Royal Irish Hussars.
Royal Warwicks.
Queen's (Royal West Surrey).
King's Own (Lancaster).
Norfolks.
Leicester.
Somerset Light Infantry.
Cornwall Light Infantry.
East Surrey.
Border.
West Riding.
Worcesters.
Royal Sussex.

On [p. 8] I have alluded to the gallant defence of Gibraltar by Lord Portmore in 1727 as an instance of a missing battle honour, and have given the losses sustained by the regiments which formed the garrison in that memorable defence. Should "Gibraltar, 1727," be added to the battle honours of the army, as well indeed it may be, the regiments which would be entitled to the distinction are the

Grenadier Guards.
Northumberland Fusiliers.
Somerset Light Infantry.
West Yorkshire.
Royal Irish.
Lancashire Fusiliers.
K.O. Scottish Borderers.
Cameronians.
Worcester.
East Lancashire.
Border.
Dorsets.

Five-and-thirty years later, when our armies, under Prince Ferdinand, were earning the battle honours "Minden," "Warburg," and "Wilhelmstahl," a second army, under Lord Tyrawley, was fighting on the historic battle-fields of Spain. In the year 1910 the 16th Lancers were authorized to wear a special cap plate in recognition of their services at Valencia di Alcantara in the campaign of 1762. On this occasion the Red Lancers made a forced march of forty-five miles, surprised the Spaniards, taking the General in command prisoner, and returning with three stand of colours. This is the only recognition yet accorded for the campaign in the middle of the eighteenth century.

As dates have been added to differentiate between our various campaigns in the West Indies, South Africa, and Gibraltar, it would be a graceful act, and one of strict justice, to add the dates 1727 to the battle honour "Gibraltar," and 1705-06 and 1762 to the battle honour "Peninsula." The following regiments would be entitled to this last distinction—"Peninsula, 1762":

16th Lancers.
Buffs.
Hampshire.
Gordon Highlanders.
Royal Irish Rifles.
Shropshire Light Infantry.
Argyll Highlanders.

These represent the 3rd Buffs, 67th, 75th, 83rd, 85th, 91st, and 92nd Regiments of those far-off days.

Another name that might well be rescued from oblivion is Belleisle. A combined naval and military expedition, under Admiral the Hon. Sir A. Keppel and Major-General Studholme Hodgson, was despatched to that island in the spring of 1761. The troops comprised twelve battalions of infantry, the 16th Light Dragoons, and a strong body of artillery. As usual, we opened the campaign by despising our enemy, and on April 6 met with a sharp reverse. Additional troops were sent out from home, and two months later the French Governor surrendered. Our total losses in the campaign amounted to 13 officers and 271 men killed, 21 officers and 476 men wounded.

The regiments that would be entitled to bear the battle honour "Belleisle" are the

16th Lancers.
Buffs.
Norfolks.
Yorkshire.
Royal Scots Fusiliers.
East Lancashire.
Worcesters.
Hampshire.
Gordon Highlanders.
Middlesex.
Shropshire Light Infantry.
Scottish Rifles.
Welsh.
West Kent.
North Staffords.

Immediately on the capitulation of the island General Ruffane, who had commanded a brigade throughout the operations, was despatched to the West Indies with the 69th (Welsh), 76th (Middlesex), 90th Light Infantry, and 98th Regiment, to assist in the reduction of Martinique and Havana. These operations have been rewarded with battle honours, and are fully described in Chapter VIII. Ruffane's brigade, however, with the exception of the Welsh, have been denied the honour.

Before leaving the West Indies, I would wish to draw attention to the fact that, whilst the defence of the Island of Dominica in 1805 is inscribed on the colours of the Cornwall Light Infantry, no recognition is made of the capture of that island by the troops under Lord Rollo in 1762, yet surely the one feat is as worthy of remembrance as the other. The appended table may not be without interest to the regiments concerned in the two transactions:

Capture of Dominica, 1762, for which no Battle Honour has been granted.
Regiments.Officers.Men.
K.W.K.W.
42nd Royal Highlanders2101974
Defence of Dominica, 1805, for which a Battle Honour has been granted.
Regiments.Officers.Men.
K.W.K.W.
46th Cornwall L.I.-1117

Guadeloupe, 1702, 1794, and 1815, are also battle honours well worthy of remembrance.

Simultaneously with the expedition against Havana, which is alluded to above, and set forth in detail in Chapter VIII., a force was despatched from Madras for the reduction of the Spanish settlement in Manilla, thus forestalling by 150 years the memorable exploits of Admiral Dewey on the same spot. This was under the command of General Draper, who, at the head of his own regiment (then the 79th), had done good service in Southern India. The Spaniards were utterly unprepared, and though the troops with Draper amounted to but one battalion of the line, a naval brigade 1,000 strong, and a brigade of Madras sepoys, the little army was thrown ashore, and after one week's bombardment the forts surrendered, our losses amounting to 5 officers and 28 men killed, 5 officers and 106 men wounded.

The prize-money must have been some slight compensation to the troops for the hardships endured. Field Officers received £1,500, Captains £900, whilst the privates received £6. The Spanish colours captured were presented by General Draper to King's College, Cambridge, and he raised a monument to the memory of the officers and men who fell in the grounds of his private residence, still known as Manilla Hall, Clifton. Under the present ruling of the Army Council there would appear to be no prospect of the word "Manilla" being added to the battle honours of the army.

Another missing distinction is "Cape of Good Hope, 1796." There would appear to be no reason why the first capture of the Cape should not be commemorated equally with the second. In connection with this later expedition there is one unaccountable omission, as I have explained on [p. 351]. Sir David Baird detached the 20th Light Dragoons and the 38th Regiment (South Staffords), under Brigadier, afterwards Field-Marshal, the Lord Beresford, to Saldanha Bay. The consequence was that they were not actually present at the operations on January 8, and so it comes about that, although they participated in the hardships of the campaign, and contributed to its results, the 20th Hussars and South Staffords have been debarred from bearing the battle honour.

The battle honours for our campaigns in India have been awarded in the same unequal manner: hard-fought battles are unrecognized, paltry skirmishes are emblazoned on our colours. This is partly due to the fact that in the case of those regiments which were in the service of the East India Company the Governor-General or the Governor of the Presidency authorized the distinction, whereas in the case of "King's regiments" the Sovereign alone was the fountain of honour. So it comes about that the Royal Munster and Royal Dublin Fusiliers, the direct representatives of the old European regiments of John Company, bear on their colours battle honours which have not been awarded to the King's regiments which fought by their side, and which, strangely enough, have also been denied to the Indian regiments which took part in the same operations. "Nundy Droog" is on the colours of the Dublins, but the 36th (Worcesters) and 71st (Highland Light Infantry) are still without the honour. The British troops which captured Pondicherry in 1793 comprised the 36th (Worcesters), 52nd (Oxford Light Infantry), 71st (Highland Light Infantry), and 72nd (Seaforths), with the Madras European Regiment, but the Royal Dublin Fusiliers alone bear the honour.

In some cases a single battle honour, such as "Carnatic," "Mysore," and "Ava," covers a campaign which included in its operations a number of general actions, and had for its results the addition of a province to the Empire. Other campaigns of less severity, and which have had negative results, such as the two wars in Afghanistan and that in Persia, have been rewarded with a profusion of honours, some, indeed, representing the paltriest skirmishes. Battles in which we have lost hundreds are left unnoticed, whilst affairs in which the casualties may be counted on the fingers receive undue recognition.

The old regiments of the Madras native army have suffered under this lack of system. They are much in the same position that Marlborough's regiments occupied until Sir Archibald Alison's Committee gave them relief. They were excluded from any share in the eighteen battle honours awarded for the Afghan and Persian wars, and yet received no recognition of their presence in battles which have been inscribed on the colours of the Madras European regiment—battles which resulted in the overthrow of the Mysorean usurper and the expulsion of the French from India. Surely such battles as these, both in their severity and by their results, may be deemed of sufficient historic interest to warrant their being placed on the colours of the Indian troops which bore their share in the fighting.

At the siege and capture of Pondicherry in 1778 (a battle for which an honour was granted to the Madras Europeans, and which appears on the colours of the Dublins) the Indian regiments of the Madras army lost 19 officers and 646 of other ranks.

At the third capture of the French fortress by General Braithwaite in 1793, for which the Dublins also wear the honour, a strong force of Indian troops was present, and suffered severe loss. The following Madras regiments would become entitled to the missing battle honour, "Pondicherry, 1778-1793":

2nd Q.O. Sappers and Miners.
61st Pioneers.
62nd Punjabis.
63rd Palamcottah Light Infantry.
66th Punjabis.
67th Punjabis.
69th Punjabis.
73rd Carnatic Infantry.
76th Punjabis.
80th Carnatic Infantry.

Another campaign well worthy of recognition is that which led to the capture of Tanjore in 1771. In this the Indian regiments lost 8 officers and 297 men—a far heavier casualty roll than that which earned four battle honours in Persia. The following table shows the regiments that would be entitled to adopt the missing battle honour, "Tanjore, 1771":

Tanjore, 1771.

Regiments.Officers.Men.
K.W.K.W.
Royal Dublin Fusiliers232783
64th Pioneers-31422
66th Punjabis-11749
67th Punjabis1-2960
69th Punjabis--621

The earlier Indian battles, which were fraught with great results, but which, fortunately, were not attended with any serious losses, such as Arcot, Plassey, Condore, Masulipatam, Badara, and Buxar, are well deserving of perpetual remembrance, for are they not the foundation-stones of our Indian Empire? But there are other battles, no less momentous in their results, and which were attended with far heavier loss of life, which have been left unrecorded. Macleod's defeat of Tippoo Sultan at Paniani, Munro's capture of Negapatam from the Dutch, Stuart's victory at Cuddalore, were more far-reaching in their results, and entailed far harder fighting and far more severe privations, than, let us say, Koosh-ab or Charasia. "Seringapatam" can be read on the colours of the regiments which stormed the fortress under Lord Harris, but the distinction has never been granted to those which carried the place by assault under Lord Cornwallis seven years earlier. "Guzerat" was awarded to the Bengal troops which, under Goddard, marched to the relief of the Bombay army in 1779, but the services of the Bombay column which marched across the continent to the assistance of Lord Lake in the First Mahratta War have never yet been recorded. The 65th (York and Lancaster), 86th (Irish Rifles), 102nd Bombay Grenadiers, 104th Wellesley's Rifles, 105th Mahratta Light Infantry, and 117th Mahrattas, did right good and gallant work in that campaign, for which they have no distinction. In the same war the 22nd (Cheshires) played a conspicuous rôle, but their services in Cuttack, as well as at Bhurtpore, have been forgotten.

"Bourbon" is borne on the colours of the 69th (Welsh) and 86th (Royal Irish Rifles). Surely the honour should also be accorded to the 56th (Essex), which were present at both attacks on the island. If the capture of Bourbon, which was restored to France on the conclusion of peace, is deemed worthy of an honour, the taking of the Mauritius, still a British possession, is no less deserving of one. The regiments which formed General J. Abercromby's force included the 12th (Suffolk), 14th (West Yorks), 22nd (Cheshires), 33rd (West Riding), 56th (Essex), 59th (East Lancashire), 84th (York and Lancaster), 87th and 89th (Royal Irish Fusiliers), and 104th Wellesley's Rifles. From the Mauritius many of these regiments went on to the conquest of Java, for which they received a battle honour. It is true that the subjugation of that island cost us many lives, but it has never been the custom to take into consideration casualties in awarding battle honours. It seems difficult to understand why Bourbon and Java should be deemed worthy of distinction, whilst Mauritius and Ceylon remain unnoticed.

Another noticeable omission in the list of India battle honours is "Nepaul." If we except the two campaigns of 1846 and 1849 against the Sikhs, that against the Gurkhas entailed the hardest fighting we have ever experienced in India. At the outset we met with more than one reverse, and suffered enormous losses, the casualties of the 53rd (Shropshire Light Infantry) alone totalling 21 officers and 428 of other ranks killed and wounded. A dismounted detachment of the 8th Hussars, 100 strong, lost 5 officers and 57 men. The result of the war was a lasting alliance with the kingdom of Nepaul, and the opening up to our Indian army of a field of recruits unsurpassed for heroism, discipline, and loyalty. The troops entitled to such a distinction would be the 8th Hussars, 17th (Leicesters), 24th (South Wales Borderers), 53rd (Shropshire Light Infantry), 87th (Royal Irish Fusiliers), and the 2nd Queen's Own Rajput Light Infantry.

The 55th (Border Regiment) have no distinction to record the loss of upwards of 100 men in the campaign in Coorg in 1834; nor the Leicesters for their still heavier losses at the siege and assault of the fort of Kamounah twenty-five years previously.

A reference to the chapter on the Indian Mutiny will show that there were but three battle honours (if I except the two given to the 45th Sikhs) granted for the three years' campaign—"Delhi," "Lucknow," and "Central India." Yet there were many regiments whose task was no less arduous, and whose services were as valuable, as those performed by the regiments which took part in the final capture of Lucknow. Hunting down bands of rebels during the hot weather was not the easiest part of the campaign, and the disarmament of disaffected native troops in the Punjab was a task of the heaviest responsibility. The services of the 13th (Somerset Light Infantry) at Azimghur, of the 24th (South Wales Borderers) at Jhelum, of the 27th (Inniskilling Fusiliers) at Peshawar, of the 81st (Loyal North Lancashire) at Lahore, brought decorations to the commanders and medals to the men, but to the regiments nothing to show the part they played in holding fast to our Indian Empire in the day of our darkest trouble.

Another fact in connection with the battle honours for the Mutiny is deserving of remark. The 32nd (Cornwall Light Infantry) have no special distinction to differentiate them from those regiments which shared in Sir Colin Campbell's final and comparatively bloodless capture of the city in March, 1858. The defence of Lucknow stands out as a feat apart, and must for ever remain one of the grandest episodes in our military history. A special clasp was granted with the medal, but no special battle honour.

The regiments which were with Sir George White bear the distinction "Defence of Ladysmith"; the Loyal North Lancashire, "Defence of Kimberley"; the 13th (Somerset) have a mural crown, with the word "Jelalabad"; and the regiments that were with Eliott at Gibraltar have the castle and key, with a distinctive motto, as emblematic of its defence; but the Cornwall Light Infantry bear the single word, "Lucknow," with no emblem commemorative of that heroic defence which thrilled our country half a century ago, and which made the name of Havelock a household word wherever the English language is spoken.

I have alluded to the two special honours awarded to the 45th Rattray's Sikhs for the Mutiny—"Defence of Arrah" and "Behar." The gallant defence of Arrah by a handful of Sikhs, under the leadership of a Bengal civilian, Wake, was a striking episode in a campaign in which heroic actions were of daily occurrence; but the award of this battle honour to the 45th Sikhs brings out into strong relief the omission to grant a like honour to the 2nd Queen's Own Rajput Light Infantry for the no less heroic defence of Saugor. Saugor was in the centre of a district seething with revolt. The garrison of Jubbulpore, the nearest cantonment, had fallen away, murdering their officers, and the other sepoy battalion in Saugor also joined the mutineers; but the 31st Bengal Infantry (now the 2nd Queen's Own Light Infantry) stood firm. They had every inducement to abandon their trust. The neighbouring Princes had thrown in their lot with the rebels, and offered tempting rewards for the rupees that lay in the treasury and the ammunition that was stored in the arsenal. There was a large number of Christian women and children in the fort, whose surrender was demanded. The 31st not merely defended these, but on more than one occasion sallied out and attacked the rebels, and on one memorable day returned with a couple of guns. This was not a defence of a week, as at Arrah. The Saugor garrison was isolated from the month of July, 1857, when the Mutiny reached its head, until its relief by the Central India Field Force, under the command of Sir Hugh Rose, in January, 1858.

I am well aware that the 32nd (Cornwalls) and the 31st Bengal Native Infantry were respectively made Light Infantry regiments for the defence—the one of Lucknow, the other of Saugor; but memories are short. Few outside their own ranks know whence their bugles came; indeed, in this very year (1910) a leading Service paper, in answer to a correspondent, asserted that the 32nd were made light infantry in the year 1832! In addition to the special battle honours, "Defence of Lucknow" and "Defence of Saugor," all regiments which took part in the suppression of the great rebellion in India should be awarded the battle honour "India, 1857-58."

For upwards of half a century a picked body of native troops kept watch and ward over the North-West Frontier of our Indian Empire, waging numberless campaigns against the independent tribes who people the borderland between our frontiers and those of Afghanistan. In many of these border wars the fighting has been hard, the losses very severe, but until the year 1897 no battle honour was awarded for these services. Three medals have been issued, with clasps for close on fifty different expeditions, but the regiments of the old Punjab Frontier Force, which held that border for fifty years, and which in so doing lost upwards of 2,000 officers and men, have never been authorized to add to their colours the first two names of their old and well-known title.

The distinction "Punjab Frontier" was subsequently conferred on a number of regiments which were present in one of the more recent campaigns. In the Umbeyla Expedition of 1863 the total casualties were 36 officers and 1,080 men killed and wounded, the heaviest falling on the 71st (Highland Light Infantry) and 101st (now Munster Fusiliers), and the three magnificent Punjab regiments commanded by Majors Ross, Brownlow, and Keyes. At Umbeyla the Highland Light Infantry suffered more heavily than in the Crimea and Mutiny combined, but it bears no battle honours to remind it that it lost five officers killed in the Boneyr Hills.

Here it may not be out of place to call attention to the marvellous success that attended the Punjab Frontier Force as a training-school for officers of the Indian army. It was formed immediately after the conquest of the Punjab in 1849, the first commander being Brigadier Hodgson, a grandson of the Studholme Hodgson who took Belleisle in 1761. It was raised partly from the tribes beyond our border, partly from the disbanded soldiers of the Sikh army, partly from men of the Punjab, and was officered by selected Captains and subalterns from the three presidencies of Bengal, Madras, and Bombay. It was composed of five regiments of cavalry, two mountain and two field batteries, ten battalions of infantry, and the famous Corps of Guides. Not only did it bear the brunt of every expedition on the Punjab Frontier, but its regiments fought in Burmah in 1852 and in the Mutiny with rare distinction. In the half-century of its existence it has seen three of its members reach the highest rank in the army—that of Field-Marshal—fifteen have been raised to the dignity of Grand Cross of the Bath, and sixteen have won the Victoria Cross. The young officers of the Punjab Force were taught to act on their own responsibility. There was a total absence of red tape from the first, and the result was the upgrowth of a school which did not a little to the saving of our Indian Empire in the dark days of 1857. Subalterns had found themselves in command of regiments, Captains at the head of brigades of all arms, and when the Mutiny broke out John Lawrence had at his hand a body of youngsters whom he employed to raise regiments on a nucleus of their own corps. The squadrons that Probyn and Watson (both these officers won the Victoria Cross, and have lived to wear the Grand Cross of the Bath) took down to Delhi expanded into regiments. As with the cavalry, so with the infantry. In the China War of 1860 practically the whole of the native troops employed at the front had been raised by officers of the Punjab Irregular Force, and in the Abyssinian War, seven years later, the Bengal Brigade was composed of regiments raised in the same manner. The regiments which served under the great Duke in Spain were authorized to bear the word "Peninsula" on their colours and appointments, even though they had not been present at any of the general actions for which a special distinction was conferred. It would be a graceful act to recognize the service of the Punjab Force by granting the battle honour "Punjab Frontier, 1849-1897," to each regiment of the old Frontier Force which for that long fifty years bore the brunt of the fighting from Cashmere to Baluchistan.

Honours to regiments for participation in naval actions appear also to have been bestowed with the same lack of system. When we remember that for many years prior to the Napoleonic wars, as well as throughout the period 1793 to 1814, detachments of troops were regularly employed in the fleet, it is certainly somewhat invidious that only three regiments should bear the naval crown on their colours and appointments. The Welsh is doubly honoured in having the words "St. Vincent," as well as the naval crown, with the date "April 12, 1782." The Queen's and Worcesters bear the crown, with the date "June 1, 1794." I make no pretence of giving an exhaustive list of the engagements in which soldiers have fought in the fleet. I merely wish to emphasize the fact that many regiments are entitled to the distinction conferred on the Queen's, the Worcesters, and the Welsh.

The headquarters of the 39th (Dorsets) was with Admiral Watson at the destruction of the nest of pirates at Gheriah, and subsequently accompanied him to the relief of Calcutta and the capture of Chandernagore. The 4th King's Own and 46th (Cornwall) were with Lord Byron in the action off Granada in 1779, the 14th (West Yorks) with Rodney at the Relief of Gibraltar. The 5th Fusiliers, 17th (Leicester), and 87th (Royal Irish Fusiliers) were with the same Admiral when he defeated De Grasse two years later. The headquarters of the 98th and a strong detachment of the 78th were in Sir E. Hughes's fleet in the five actions with Suffren in the Bay of Bengal in 1782-83. In his despatch Sir Edward alludes to the valuable services afforded by Colonel Fullerton, of the 98th. In the engagement of July 9, 1782, both regiments suffered severely.

Long prior to this the Grenadier and the Coldstream Guards were at the Battle of Solebay, in 1672, and the Royal Fusiliers were with Byng in the action off Minorca. The services of the Berkshires and of the Rifle Brigade in Nelson's fleet brought the battle honour "Copenhagen" to these distinguished corps, but they are without the crown to show that it was won for naval services.

I think I have written enough on "missing battle honours" to show that these distinctions are bestowed on no definite plan. Abyssinia represents a marvellous triumph of military organization, which gave the lie to the most ominous prophecies of disaster. Detroit, Reshire, and Charasiah record skirmishes rather than historic battles. Amboyna, Banda, and Ternate recall but minor deeds of glory. Martinique and Guadeloupe remind us of conquests oft repeated, with no permanent benefit to the Empire. Roleia and Vimiera are associated more with the humiliating Convention of Cintra than with military triumphs. On the other hand, the regiments which brought Ceylon, Dominica, and Mauritius under our flag are still unrewarded; for Marlborough's victories but four honours have been granted, four-and-twenty for those of Wellington.

When Reshire and Hafir find a place on our colours, surely room might be found for Schellenberg and Douai, for Menin, Nepaul, and Umbeyla. Minorca and its gallant defence might be embroidered side by side with Tarifa, El-bodon and Lerena with Sahagun, Ramnuggur with Aliwal, and Barcelona with St. Sebastian.

The names on our colours do indeed testify to our "far-flung battle-line." From Niagara to Pekin, from Copenhagen to the Cape of Good Hope, the British soldier has fought, and bled, and conquered. To record all the gallant deeds of the British army would be impossible. In this chapter it has been my endeavour to recall a few which have as yet found no place on our colours. There is still room for the names of many such victories which "by their results have left a mark in history, and which are familiar not only to the British army, but to every educated gentleman."

The names inscribed on our colours should be familiarized to every schoolboy, and, at the risk of being accused of militarism, I would suggest that in every Board school should be hung the facsimile of the colours of the county regiment, and that every lad should be taught the part that regiment has played in the building of our Empire—an Empire which is the heritage of every son of Britain. Under the territorial system the nation and the army are being drawn closer to each other. Battle honours are now no longer the peculiar property of the regiment which earned them, but are proudly borne by corps which have never seen a shot fired in anger, and thus they become a source of pride to the county to which those regiments belong. The men of territorial regiments and the boys of cadet corps all have their share in the battle honours of their county regiments.

History, we are told, is but a record of crimes. Those crimes cannot be laid to the charge of the men who, in obedience to orders, went forth to face death in the battles which are inscribed on the colours of our army. Those dead heroes lie in long-forgotten graves, but the humblest private among them was an empire-builder—a member of that advance guard of civilization which Great Britain has sent forth to the uttermost ends of the earth. Hateful though war be, few are the wars we have waged that have not ultimately brought peace and prosperity in their train, and there are still fewer names on our colours from which other lessons than those of tactics and strategy may not be learnt.

"England expects that every man will do his duty" was the last signal of the immortal Nelson—one which he kept flying to the end. That, too, is the signal held before every soldier when the colours are uncased. The names embroidered in their letters of gold are a perpetual reminder to him that those who have gone before him, and whose privilege it has been to die under those standards, have ever acted up to Nelson's signal and to the immemorial traditions of the British army,

DULCE ET DECORUM EST PRO PATRIA MORI.

[APPENDIX I]

EGYPT, 1884

This distinction has been conferred on the

10th Hussars.
19th Hussars.
Royal Highlanders.
King's Royal Rifles.
York and Lancaster Regiment.
Royal Irish Fusiliers.
Gordon Highlanders.

It commemorates a short campaign which entailed some hard fighting in the neighbourhood of Suakin, on the Red Sea, in the early part of the year 1884. The campaign of 1884 in Egypt was primarily due to the action of the mutinous Egyptian army, but it was soon found that the evil was far more deeply seated. The British occupation struck at the root of the prosperity of Upper Egypt, where thousands depended on the slave trade, and serious risings against the authority of the Khedive took place throughout the Soudan. The forces despatched to restore order were signally defeated. As these were under the command of English officers, lent to the Egyptian Government, we at once became involved. One of these armies, commanded by Hicks Pasha, which had been sent from Khartoum towards the Equatorial provinces, was annihilated. A second, under Valentine Baker Pasha, was cut to pieces in the near neighbourhood of Suakin. It was to wipe out the stain of this defeat that General Sir Gerald Graham was despatched with the above force in February, 1884. The 10th Hussars and 89th (Royal Irish Fusiliers) had been stopped on their way home from India; the other regiments formed a portion of the army of occupation. Sir Gerald fought two general actions—the one at El Teb on February 24, the other at Tamai on March 14. The Egyptian medal of 1882 was conferred on the troops present in the campaign, with clasps for the two actions, those present in both receiving one clasp with the two names engraved on it. The regiments received but one battle honour—"Egypt, 1884."

Casualties at El Teb, February 24, 1884.

Forces employed.Officers.Men.
K.W.K.W.
Royal Artillery-11-
10th Hussars214-
Royal Highlanders-33-
York and Lancaster-37-
Gordon Highlanders----
Roy. Engineers-11-
19th Hussars121320
King's Royal Rifles1---
Royal Irish Fusiliers-1-7
Royal Marines-23-
Naval Brigade1229

Casualties at Tamai, March 14, 1884.

Forces employed.Officers.Men.
K.W.K.W.
10th Hussars----
Royal Highlanders146029
York and Lancaster113023
Gordon Highlanders-118
19th Hussars----
King's Royal Rifles---5
Royal Irish Fusiliers-1-5
Royal Marines--315
Naval Brigade3-67

[APPENDIX II]

DEFENCE OF KIMBERLEY, 1899-1900

This battle honour is borne only by the Loyal North Lancashire Regiment. The importance of holding fast to Kimberley, the headquarters of the diamond industry in South Africa, was, of course, early recognized by the authorities at the Cape; but, owing to the extent of territory we had to guard and the paucity of the troops at his disposal, Sir Forestier Walker was only able to spare a half-battalion of regulars for the garrison of this extremely valuable centre. Its command was entrusted to Colonel Kekewich, of the old 47th Foot. His position was one of great delicacy, for the uncrowned King of South Africa, the Right Honourable Cecil Rhodes, judged it his duty to undergo the perils of the siege. The gigantic intellect of Mr. Rhodes and his independence of character did not lend itself to a due appreciation of the military situation. He fretted at the action of the officers in supreme command. At the same time, he showed unexampled generosity in assisting the civilians who were beleaguered with him, and spent money like water in furthering all plans for the defence of the town which met with his approval. The population of the place was upwards of 40,000, of whom no less than 35,000 were natives. To feed these and to guard the long perimeter from attack taxed the slender resources of the brave commander to the uttermost. The force at his disposal consisted of one company of Garrison Artillery, four companies North Lancashire Regiment, Diamond Field Artillery (six guns), Kimberley Infantry, Diamond Field Horse, Kimberley Horse, numbering in all some 1,200 men. From the declaration of war on October 12, 1899, until the relief by General French on February 16, 1900, the town was closely besieged. The civilian element suffered but little from the desultory bombardment, nor were the casualties amongst the garrison abnormally heavy.

Casualties at the Defence of Kimberley.

Forces employed.Officers.Men.
K.W.K.W.
North Lancashire Regiment13410
Other military details171343
Civilian population--524

[APPENDIX III]

AMBOOR

The distinction commemorates the gallant defence of the Fort of Amboor, in the Carnatic, by a force under the command of Captain Calvert, of the Madras army, when closely besieged by Hyder Ali's army in the year 1767. Calvert's garrison consisted of a sergeant's party of the old 1st Madras European Regiment, now the Royal Dublin Fusiliers, one company of the 4th Madras Infantry, and the headquarters of the 10th Madras Infantry, some 500 strong. On November 15, five days after Hyder Ali's batteries opened fire, Calvert was compelled to abandon the lower fort, owing to the severity of the bombardment and the fact that the siege batteries commanded his outworks. He held the upper fort until the advance of the main army, under Colonel Smith, on December 10, compelled Hyder Ali to withdraw. In recognition of the steady gallantry displayed by the 10th Madras Infantry, it was officially designated the Amboor Regiment, and was authorized to carry a third colour, recording the defence of Amboor. Its casualties during the siege amounted to a native officer and 11 men killed and 23 men wounded. The 10th Gurkhas, which is the lineal descendant of the old 10th Madras Native Infantry, has not yet been authorized to assume this battle honour.

[APPENDIX IV]

WAR MEDALS

In the reign of Queen Anne medals were struck to commemorate military operations, though it does not appear that these were actually bestowed on the officers who assisted at them. In Boyer's "History of the Reign of Queen Anne" excellent facsimiles are given of the medals enumerated below:

1. The Capture of Kaiserwart, Venloo, and Liège, 1702.

2. The Destruction of the Spanish Fleet in Vigo, 1702.

3. The Battle of Blenheim, 1704.

4. The Capture of Gibraltar, 1704.

5. The Battle of Ramillies, 1706.

6. The Relief of Barcelona, 1706.

7. The Battle of Oudenarde, 1708.

8. The Capture of Lille, 1708.

9. The Capture of Sardinia and Minorca, 1708.

10. The Capture of Tournay, 1709.

11. The Battle of Malplaquet, 1709.

12. The Capture of Mons.

13. The Capture of Douay.

14. The Capture of Bethune, St. Venant, and Aire, 1710.

15. The Battle of Almancara, in Spain, July 16, 1710.

16. The Battle of Saragossa, August 9, 1710.

17. The Capture of Bouchain, 1711.

The East India Company had for many years been in the habit of granting medals or other rewards to officers and men employed in military operations under the orders of the Governor-General. These had been conferred on officers of the King's as well as on those of the Honourable Company's Services, but in the case of King's officers permission was rarely granted for such medals to be worn outside the Company's dominions. It was not until the year 1815 that the Prince Regent, following the example of the East India Company, suggested the bestowal of a silver medal on all officers and men who had been present at the Battle of Waterloo or the engagements of the two previous days.

Prior to this the East India Company had granted gold medals to the British officers and silver to native officers present in the following campaigns:

1. The Campaign in Guzerat in 1778-1782. All ranks.

2. The War in Mysore, 1791-1794. Officers only.

3. The Expedition to Ceylon, 1796. Officers only.

4. The Capture of Seringapatam, 1799. Officers only.

5. The Expedition to Egypt in 1801. Officers only.

6. The Expeditions to Rodriguez, Bourbon, and the Mauritius, in the years 1809-10. Officers only.

7. The Expedition to Java in 1811. Officers only.

Then came the issue of the Waterloo Medal by the Prince Regent, subsequently to which the East India Company continued the issue of medals at the close of any important campaign. The medals now took a different form, being assimilated to that issued for Waterloo. These smaller medals were granted for—

8. The War in Nepaul, 1814-1817.

9. The First Burmese War, 1824-1826.

10. The Capture of Ghuznee.

11. The Defence of Jelalabad, 1842.

12. The Defence of Khelat-i-Ghilzai, 1842.

13. A medal for the War in Afghanistan, inscribed with one or more of the following names: Candahar, 1842; Ghuznee, 1842; or Cabool, 1842.

Queen Victoria, on being applied to, gave her consent to this medal being worn by officers and men in uniform beyond the dominions of the East India Company. At the same time the young Queen expressed her opinion that there should be but one fountain of honour, and that it should not be left to a company of merchants to award decorations to soldiers of the Crown.

The next occasion on which the East India Company bestowed a medal was for—

14. Sir Charles Napier's Expedition in Scinde, when a medal, inscribed "Meeanee" or "Hyderabad," or, in the case of those present at both battles, with both names, to all ranks who fought in Scinde.

15. For the Gwalior Campaign a bronze five-pointed star was issued; and

16. The First Sikh War of 1846 saw the last issue of a medal by the East India Company.

17. The Medal for the Punjab Campaign of 1848 being authorized by Queen Victoria.

The Duke of Richmond, who had served on the Staff of the Duke of Wellington in the Peninsular War, now moved in Parliament that a medal be bestowed on the survivors of the campaigns fought under the Great Duke. The Duke himself, if he did not actually oppose the motion, at any rate threw cold water upon it. The young Queen, however, was a warm supporter of the idea of rewarding the men who had fought for England long years before, and, after lengthy discussions, it was decided that a silver medal should be bestowed on all survivors, officers and men, of the following battles:

Roleia, August 17, 1808.
Vimiera, August 21, 1808.
Sahagun, December 21, 1808.
Benevente, January 3, 1809.
Corunna, January 16, 1809.
The Douro, May 24, 1809.
Talavera, July 27, 1809.
Busaco, September 27, 1810.
Barrosa, March 4, 1811.
Fuentes d'Onor, May 5, 1811.
Albuera, May 16, 1811.
Ciudad Rodrigo, January, 1812.
Badajoz, March and April, 1812.
Salamanca, July 22, 1812.
Vittoria, June 21, 1813.
Pyrenees, July 28 to August 2, 1813.
St. Sebastian, August and September, 1813.
Nivelle, November 10, 1813.
Nive, December 9-13, 1813.
Orthes, February 27, 1814.
Toulouse, April 10, 1814.

Subsequently the issue of the medal was sanctioned to the survivors of the following operations:

Egypt, 1801.
Maida, 1806.
Martinique, 1809.
Guadeloupe, 1810.
Java, 1811.
Fort Detroit, August, 1812.
Châteaugay, October, 1813.
Chrystler's Farm, November 1, 1813.

Efforts were made, but unsuccessfully, to extend the medal so as to include the capture of the Cape of Good Hope, of Mauritius, and the war in Nepaul. It will be noticed that the medal was granted for services extending from the Egyptian campaign of 1801 to the Battle of Toulouse in 1814; yet the medal bears the dates 1794-1814, and is graced with the head of the young Queen Victoria, who was not born until five years after Toulouse was fought.

In February, 1851, a similar medal was granted to the survivors of the many campaigns waged in India between the years 1798 and 1826; with it were issued the following clasps:

Seringapatam.
Assaye.
Argaum.
Deig.
Seetabuldee.
Corygaum.
Alli Ghur.
Assurghur.
Gawalghur.
Nepaul.
Nagpore.
Ava.
Delhi, 1803.
Laswarree.
Delhi, 1804.
Kirkee.
Maheidpore.
Bhurtpore.

The issue of the Peninsular Medal inaugurated a new system with regard to the rewards for military services, and henceforth the officers and men of the navy and army have been rewarded with a medal for practically every campaign in which they have been engaged. Times have indeed changed. In the early days of the Peninsular War the Duke of Wellington refused to recommend the issue of the gold medal (which was only granted to field officers) except to those who had been actually under the musketry fire of the enemy. Ninety years later we have seen a medal granted for garrison service in Malta and St. Helena the while a war was in progress in South Africa.

[INDEX]

[A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G] [H] [I] [J] [K] [L] [M] [N] [O] [P] [Q] [R] [S] [T] [U] [V] [W] X [Y] [Z]

Abercromby, General Ralph, in Flanders, [95], [114];
in Egypt, [123]
Abercromby, General Robert, [78]
Abraham, the heights of, [39]
Abu Klea, action at, [135]
Abyssinia, expedition to, [370]
Acland, General, in Peninsula, [161]
Adams, Brigadier, at Bhurtpore, [212]
Aden, capture of, [235]
Afghanistan, first war, [252];
second war, [378]
Afridis, expeditions against, [404]
Afridis soldiers, [398]; [405]
Agra, capture of (1803), [151];
action at (1857), [324]
Ahmadabad, capture of, [70]
Ahmad Khel, action at, [389]
Ahmadnagar, capture of, [151]
Albemarle, Earl of, at Havana, [105]
Albuera, Battle of, [172]
Ali Masjid, capture of, [381]
Alison, General Sir A., in Egypt, [132]
Aliwal, Battle of, [281]
Alli Ghur, Battle of, [147]
Alma, Battle of, [297]
Almaraz, action at, [173]
Alumbagh, defence of, [327]
Amboyna, capture of, [221]
Ameer Khan, [200]
Amherst, the Earl of, at Louisburg, [37] et seq.
Amirs of Afghanistan: Dost Mohammed, [255];
Shah Sujah, [255];
Shere Ali, [385];
Yakub Khan, [388];
Abdul Rahman, [388]
Amirs of Scinde, [266]
Amoy, capture of, [337]
Anstruther, General, in Peninsula, [160];
killed at Corunna, [164]
Arabia, expedition to, [223], [231]
Arab pirates, [225]
Arcot, capture of, [51]
Argaum, Battle of, [150]
Armiger, General, in West Indies, [100]
Arnaud, Marshal St., [296]
Arracan, operations in, [245]
Arrah, defence of, [333]
Arroyos dos Molinos, action at, [174]
Assaye, [149]
Atbara, Battle of, [141]
Auchmuty, General Sir S., at Monte Video, [42];
in Java, [228]
Austria, Emperor of, [91]
Austria, subsidies to, [194]
Ava, expedition to, [240]
Badajos, storming of, [178]
Badara, Battle of, [57]
Bailie, Major T. M., at Aden, [235]
Baillie, Colonel, [68]
Baird, Captain David, 69;
afterwards Sir David, [85];
in Peninsular War, [162]
Baker, Colonel Valentine, in Egypt, [136]
Baker, Major T. D., [369];
afterwards General Sir T., [385]
Balaclava, Battle of, [300]
Baluchis, the, [256]
Banda, capture of, [224]
Barabuttee, action at, [151]
Baring, Sir Evelyn (afterwards Lord Cromer), [139]
Barnard, General, at Delhi, [312]
Barrington, Admiral, at St. Lucia, [100], [109]
Barrosa, Battle of, [170]
Barrow, Brigadier, at Guadeloupe, [120]
Bassein, capture of, [244]
Basse Terre, [100]
Bath, grant of the Order of the, [197]
Battles and campaigns:
Abu Klea, [135]
Abyssinia, [370]
Aden, [234]
Afghanistan (1839), [252];
(1879), [378]
Agra, [151], [324]
Ahmad Khel, [389]
Albuera, [172]
Ali Masjid, [381]
Aliwal, [281]
Alli Ghur, [147]
Alma, [297]
Almaraz, [173]
Amboyna, [220]
Arabia, [224]
Arcot, [50]
Argaum, [150]
Arracan, [245]
Arrah, [332]
Arroyos dos Molinos, [174]
Ashantee (1874), [372]
Ashanti (1900), [376]
Assaye, [149]
Atbara, [141]
Ava, [239]
Badajos, [177]
Badara, [57]
Balaclava, [300]
Banda, [224]
Bangalore, [79]
Baroda, [220]
Barrosa, [170]
Beaumont, [92]
Behar, [332]
Belleisle, [440]
Beni Boo Alli, [233]
Betourah, [81]
Bhurtpore, [211]
Bladensburg, [46]
Blenheim, [16]
Bourbon, [226]
British East Africa, [376]
Budli ka Serai, [313]
Burmah, [240] et seq.
Busaco, [168]
Bushire, [237]
Buxar, [63]
Cabool (1842), [263]
Candahar (1842), [261]
Canton, [339]
Cape of Good Hope, [348]
Carnatic, [67]
Central India, [329]
Ceylon, [216], [217], [445]
Charasiah, [386]
Chillianwallah, [289]
China, [336-347]
Chitral, [393]
Chumar, [215]
Ciudad Rodrigo, [176]
Cochin, [154], [218]
Condore, [55]
Coorg, [446]
Copenhagen, [364]
Corunna, [162]
Corygaum, [208]
Cuddalore, [72], [216]
Cutchee, [265]
Deig, [151]
Delhi (1803), [148];
(1857) [312]
Detroit, [44]
Dettingen, [24]
Dominica, [116], [441]
Douai, [438]
Douro, [166]
Egmont-op-Zee, [95]
Egypt (1801), [122]
Egypt (1882-1884), [129], [454]
Emsdorf, [28]
Ferozeshah, [277]
Fuentes d'Onor, [171]
Ghuznee (1839), [254];
(1842), [262], [389]
Gibraltar (1704), [3];
(1779), [10]
Goojerat, [291]
Guadeloupe (1759), [99];
(1810), [120]
Guzerat, [69]
Hafir, [139]
Havana, [104]
Hindoostan, [214]
Hyderabad, [268]
India, [218]
Inkerman, [302]
Java, [228]
Jelalabad, [260]
Kabul, [387]
Kahun, [257]
Kalunga, [214]
Kamounah, [215]
Kemmendine, [242]
Khartoum, [141]
Khelat, [255]
Kimberley, [422], [456]
Kirbekan, [135]
Kirkee, [203]
Koosh-ab, [239]
Kutra, [66]
Ladysmith, [425]
Laswaree, [150]
Lille, [20], [437]
Lincelles, [90]
Louisberg, [36]
Lucknow, [316], [329]
Maharajpore, [270]
Maheidpore, [207]
Maida, [10]
Malakand, [398]
Malplaquet, [21]
Mandora, [125]
Mangalore, [73]
Manilla, [441]
Marabout, [127]
Martinique (1762), [102];
(1794), [111];
(1809), [118]
Masulipatam, [56]
Mauritius, [445]
Mediterranean, [11]
Meeanee, [266]
Menin, [19], [437]
Miami, [45]
Minden, [26]
Modder River, [417]
Monte Video, [40]
Moodkee, [276]
Moro, [108]
Multan, [291]
Mysore, [77]
Nagpore, [206]
Namur, [12]
Naval Crown, [362]
Nepaul, [446]
New Zealand, [368]
Niagara, [45]
Nieuport, [91]
Nile, [133]
Nive, [186]
Nivelle, [184]
Nowah, [209]
Nundy Droog, [79]
Orthes, [187]
Oudenarde, [19]
Paardeburg, [423]
Paniani, [72]
Pegu, [247]
Peiwar Kotal, [382]
Pekin, [343];
(1900), [346]
Peninsula, [190]
Persia, [236]
Persian Gulf, [230]
Plassy, [52]
Pondicherry, [60]
Poona, [204]
Punjab Frontier, [396], [448]
Punjaub, [286]
Punniar, [272]
Pyrenees, [182]
Quebec, [38]
Queenstown, [44]
Quilon, [218]
Ramillies, [18]
Reshire, [238]
Rohilcund (1774), [66];
(1794), [81]
Roleia, [157]
Sahagun, [161]
St. Lucia (1778), [109];
(1796), [114];
(1803), [115]
St. Sebastian, [184]
St. Vincent, [362]
Salamanca, [178]
Samana, [403]
Sattimangulum, [215]
Scinde, [266]
Seedaseer, [82]
Seetabuldee, [204]
Seringapatam, [84]
Sevastopol, [306]
Sholinghur, [71]
Sierra Leone, [373]
Sobraon, [283]
South Africa (1835), [351];
(1846-47), [352];
(1851-52-53), [353];
(1878-79), [355];
(1899-1901), [408]
Suakin, [136]
Surinam, [115]
Taku Forts, [342]
Talavera, [167]
Tangier, [1]
Tanjore, [444]
Tarifa, [176]
Tel-el-Kebir, [130]
Ternate, [223]
Tirah, [404]
Tofrek, [138]
Toulouse, [188]
Tournay, [93]
Villers-en-Couche, [91]
Vimiera, [159]
Vittoria, [180]
Wandewash, [59]
Warburg, [29]
Waterloo, [192]
West Africa, [374]
Wilhelmstahl, [32]
Willems, [93]
Beaumont, Battle of, [92]
Beckwith, Colonel, at Warburg, [32];
at Wilhelmstahl, [33]
Beckwith, General Sir George, at Martinique and Guadeloupe, [118], [120]
Behar, operations in, [334]
Benevente, action at, [162]
Beni Boo Alli, expedition to, [225], [233]
Bentinck, General, in Peninsula, [163]
Beresford, Brigadier, at the Cape, [350];
at Monte Video, [41];
in Peninsula, [163]
Beresford, Captain Lord Charles, in Egypt, [135]
Betourah, Battle of, [81]
Bhurtpore, failure at, [211];
capture of, [213]
Biddulph, General Sir M., [384]
Bladensburg, action at, [46]
Blanket, Commodore, at the Cape, [349]
Blane, Sir Seymour, at Balaclava, [305]
Blenheim, Battle of, [16]
Blood, General Sir Bindon, at Relief of Malakand, [400]
Bolan, the Pass of, [253]
Boneyr Hills, [449]
Bourbon, the Island of, expedition to, [226]
Bowes, Brigadier, in the Peninsula, [158], [160]
Boxer, the, Rising, [344]
Braithwaite, Colonel, [62], [68]
Bridges, General, at Seringapatam, [85]
British East Africa, [376]
Bromhead, Lieutenant, V.C., at Rorkes Drift, [357]
Brooke, Brigadier, at Kandahar, [390]
Brooke, Colonel, at Bladensburg, [46]
Brown, Captain, at Kahun, [257]
Brown, General Sir George, in Crimea, [296]
Brown, Trooper, 3rd Hussars, at Dettingen, [25]
Browne, General Sir Samuel, V.C., in Afghanistan, [380]
Brownlow, Field-Marshal Sir Charles, [399], [449]
Buenos Ayres, defeat at, [41]
Budli-ka-Serai, action at, [313]
Buller, General Sir R., in Egypt, [136];
in South Africa, [415]
Burgos, reverse at, [180]
Burmah, war in (1824), [240];
(1852), [247];
(1885-1887), [249];
annexation of, [251]
Burr, Colonel, at Kirkee, [203];
at Ternate, [223]
Burrard, General, [95]
Burrington, Colonel, [81]
Busaco, Battle of, [168]
Bushire, capture of, [237]
Buxar, Battle of, [63]
Byng, Admiral, at Gibraltar, [3]
Cairo, [127], [131]
Calder, Brigadier, at St. Lucia, [109]
Cambridge, H.R.H. the Duke of, in Crimea, [296]
Cameron, General Sir D., in New Zealand, [369]
Campbell, Brigadier, at Martinique (1794), [111]
Campbell, Brigadier Colin, in the Punjab, [288];
at Balaclava, [300];
at Lucknow, [324]
Campbell, Colonel, at Mangalore, [73]
Campbell, General the Honourable, at Dettingen, [25]
Campbell, Sir Archibald, in Burmah, [241]
Campbell, Sir John, in the Crimea, [296]
Campbell's Highlanders at Warburg, [30];
at Wilhelmstahl, [33]
Candahar (1842), [261]
Canton, [337], [339]
Cape of Good Hope (1795), [349];
(1806), [350]
Cardigan, the Earl of, [296], [302]
Cardigan, the, Militia, [363]
Carnatic, operations in the, [67]
Caroline, H.M.S., at Banda, [224]
Casualties:
at Abu Klea, [135]
in Aden, [236]
at Ahmad Khel, [389]
at Albuera, [173]
at Ali Masjid, [381]
at Aliwal, [282]
at Ally Ghur, [147]
at Alma, [299]
at Almaraz, [174]
at Amboyna, [222]
in Arabia (1809), [225]
in Argaum, [150]
in Arracan, [246]
at Arroyos dos Molinos, [175]
in Ashantee, [373], [377]
at Assaye, [149]
at Asseerghur, [219]
at Atbara, [141]
in Ava, [246]
at Badajos, [178]
at Badara, [57]
at Balaclava, [302]
at Bangalore, [79]
at Baroach, [220]
at Baroda, [220]
at Barrosa, [170]
at Beaumont, [92]

in Behar, [334]
at Beni Boo Alli, [225], [234]
at Betourah, [82]
at Bhurtpore, [211], [213]
at Bladensburg, [48]
at Blenheim, [17]
at Bourbon, [227]
in British East Africa, [376]
in Burma (1824), [246];
(1852), [248];
(1885), [251]
at Busaco, [169]
at Buxar, [65]
in Cabool, [265]
in Cambay, [219]
in Cannanore, [216]
at the Cape of Good Hope (1795), [349];
(1806), [351]
in Central India, [331]
at Charasiah, [386]
at Chillianwallah, [290]
in China (1840-1842), [338];
(1860), [343], [344]
in Chitral, [394]
at Ciudad Rodrigo, [177]
in Cochin, [155]
at Condore, [56]
at Copenhagen (1801), [364];
(1806), [366]
at Corunna, [164]
at Corygaum, [209]
at Cuddalore, [72], [216]
at Deig, [154]
at Delhi (1803), [148];
(1857), [315]
at Detroit, [44]
at Dettingen, [26]
at Dindigul, [216]
in Dominica, [117], [441]
at Douai, [438]
at the Douro, [166]
at Egmont-op-Zee, [96]
in Egypt (1802), [128];
(1882), [130]
at Emsdorff, [29]
at Ferozeshah, [280]
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171]
at Gawilghur, [150]
at Ghuznee (1839), [255];
(1842), [263]
at Gibraltar (1704), [4];
(1727), [8];
(1779-1783), [10]
at Goojerat, [294]
at Guadeloupe (1702), [98];
(1759), [102];
(1794), [99];
(1810), [121];
(1815), [121]
in Havana, [107]
at Hyderabad, [269]
at Inkerman, [304]
in Java, [230]
at Jelalabad, [260]
at Jemlanabad, [219]
at Jersey, [360]
at Kabul, [388]
at Kamounah, [215]
at Kandahar, [390], [392]
at Kemmendine, [243]
at Khartoum, [143]
at Khelat, [257]
at Kimberley, [423]
at Kirbekan, [136]
at Kirkee, [204]
at Koosh-ab, [239]
at Kutra, [66]
at Ladysmith, [426], [427]
at Laswarree, [151]
at Lincelles, [90]
at Louisburg, [37]
at Lucknow—Defence, [320];
Relief, [328];
Capture, [329]
at Maharajpore, [271]
at Maheidpore, [207]
at Maida, [11]
at Malakand, [401]
at Malplaquet, [23]
at Mandora, [128]
at Mangalore, [76]
at Marabout, [128]
at Martinique (1762), [104];
(1794), [112];
(1809), [119]
at Masulipatam, [57]
at Meeanee, [268]
at Miami, [45]
at Minden, [27]
at Modder River, [417]
at Monte Video, [43]
at Moodkee, [277]
at Mooltan, [292]
at Nagpore, [206]
at Namur, [14]
in New Zealand, [368], [369]
at Niagara, [45]
at Nieuport, [91]
at Nive, [187]
at Nivelle, [185]
at Nowah, [210]
at Orthes, [188]
at Oudenarde, [21]
at Paardeburg, [425]
at Paniani, [73]
at Pegu ([see Burmah])
at Peiwar Kotal, [383]
at Pekin, [344]
in the Persian Gulf, [233];
([see Arabia, Beni Boo Alli])
at Plassy, [55]
at Pondicherry, [61], [63]
at Poonah, [204]
at Punniar, [272]
at Pyrenees, [183]
at Quatre-Bras, [195]
at Quebec, [40]
at Queenstown, [44]
at Quilon, [218]
at Ramillies, [19]
at Reshire, [238]
at Rohilcund, [66], [82]
at Roleia, [158]
at Sahagun, [162]
at St. George's Battle, [66]
at St. Lucia (1778), [110];
(1796), [115];
(1803), [115]
at St. Sebastian, [184]
at St. Vincent, [363]
at Salamanca, [179]
at Samana, [403]
at Sattimungulum, [215]
at Schellenberg, [16]
in Scinde ([see Meeanee], [266]; [Hyderabad], [268])
at Seedaseer, [84]
at Seetabuldee, [205]
at Seringapatam, [81], [87]
at Sevastopol, [307]
at Sierra Leone, [374]
at Sobraon, [285]
in South Africa, [359], [431], [432]
at Surinam, [116]
at Taku Forts, [343]
at Talavera, [168]
at Tangier, [2]
at Tanjore, [444]
at Tarifa, [176]
at Tel-el-Kebir, [132]
at Ternate, [223]
at Tirah, [407]
at Tofrek, [138]
at Toulouse, [189]
at Tournay, [94]
at Umbeyla, [449]
at Villers-en-Couches, [91]
at Vimiera, [159]
at Vittoria, [181]
at Wandewash, [60]
at Warburg, [31]
at Waterloo, [195]
in West Africa, [374], [375]
at Wilhelmstahl, [34]
at Willems, [93]
Cathcart, General Sir G., [296], [354]
Cathcart, General the Lord, [365]
Cavan, General the Earl of, [95], [123]
Cawdor, the Earl of, at Fishguard, [363]
Cawnpore, action at, [326]
Central India, operations in, [329]
Ceylon, capture of, [216], [452]
Chakdara, defence of, [401]
Charasiah, action at, [386]
Champion, Colonel, in Rohilcund, [66]
Chandernagore, capture of, [53]
Chaplin, Lieutenant, V.C., in China, [343]
Chard, Lieutenant, V.C., at Rorkes Drift, [357]
Châteaugay, medal for, [44]
Chatham, General the Lord, [95]
Cheduba, occupation of, [241]
Chelmsford, General the Lord, in South Africa, [355]
Childers, Brigadier, at Bhurtpore, [212]
Chillianwallah, the Battle of, [290]
China, war in (1842), [336] et seq.;
(1860), [341]
Chinhut, reverse at, [319]
Chitral, defence and relief of, [393]
Christler's farm, medal for, [44]
Chusan, capture of, [337]
Cintra, convention of, [159]
Ciudad, Rodrigo, Battle of, [176]
Clarke, General, Sir Alured, at the Cape, [349]
Clavering, Brigadier J., at Guadeloupe, [100]
Cleveland, Major, [100]
Clibborn, Major, [259]
Clive, Lord Robert, [50], [51], [53] et seq.
Cochin, defence of, [154]
Cochrane, Admiral, at Bladensburg, [46]
Codrington, General Sir W., in Crimea, [296]
Coles, Captain, R.N., at Banda, [224]
Colville, Brigadier, at Martinique, [118]
Combermere, General the Lord, at Bhurtpore, [211]
Condore, the Battle of, [55]
Coote, General Sir Eyre, at Plassy, [54];
at Wandewash, [59];
at Pondicherry, [60];
at Sholinghur, [71]
Coote, Major-General, at Egmont-op-Zee, [93];
in Egypt, [123]
Copenhagen, [364]
Cornwallis, General the Lord, [78], [81]
Corunna, Battle of, [162]
Corygaum, the Battle of, [208]
Cotton, General Sir W., [253]
Cradock, General, [123]
Craig, Major-General, at the Cape of Good Hope, [349]
Craigie, Captain, at Khelat-i-Ghilzai, [261]
Crawford, General, [158], [163]
Crealock, Major-General H. H., [358]
Crimean War, the, [295-310]
Cromer, the Lord, [139]
Crump, General, at Guadeloupe, [101]
Cuddalore, Battle of, [72]
Cutchee, expedition to, [265]
Cutts, General the Lord, [15]
Dalhousie, Lord, in India, [318]
Dalrymple, General, at Vimiera, [160]
Darby, Admiral, at Gibraltar, [9]
Daulhat, Major, at Warburg, [30]
Deig, Battle of, [151];
siege and capture of, [154]
Delaborde, General, in Peninsula, [158]
Delamaine, Brigadier, at Bhurtpore, [213]
Delhi, (1803) [148];
(1857), [312]
De Muy, General, at Warburg, [29]
Dennie, Colonel, killed at Jelalabad, [260]
De Stainville, General, at Wilhelmstahl, [33]
Des Vœux, Major, at Fort Gulistan, [403]
Detroit, action at, [44]
Dettingen, Battle of, [24]
Dick, General Sir Robert, [284];
killed, [286]
Dickenson, Brigadier-General, in Burmah, [247]
Disney, General, in Peninsular War, [164]
Don, Colonel, at Deig, [152]
Don, Major-General, in Flanders, [95]
Dost Mohammed, ruler of Afghanistan, [255], [256]
Douro, Battle of, [166]
Doveton, Major-General, in second Mahratta War, [202]
Doyle, Major-General, [123]
Doyley, Major-General, [95]
Drummond, Captain, R.A., at Minden, [27]
Dunbar, Brigadier, at Martinique, (1794), [111]
Dundas, Brigadier the Hon., at Multan, [292]
Dundas, Major-General, at St. Lucia, [113]
Dunlop, Colonel, at Seedaseer, [83]
Dupont, Monsieur, in India, [149]
D'Urban, General Sir B., in South Africa, [352]
Durnford, Colonel, R.E., in South Africa, [356], [357]
Eagles, French, captured at Martinique, [119]
Earle, Major-General, in Egypt, [133], [136]
Edwardes, Brigadier, at Bhurtpore, [212]
Edwardes, Lieutenant Herbert, at Multan, [287], [291]
Egmont-op-Zee, Battle of, [95]
Egypt, expedition to (1802), [122];
(1882), [129];
(1884), [133];
(1884), [135];
campaign in (1897-98), [139]
Eighth Hussars in 1802, [129]
Eighty-ninth Regiment at Buxar, [64]
Elles, Major-General Sir E., on Punjab Frontier, [402]
Eliott, General Sir George, at Gibraltar, [8]
Eliott, Brigadier-General W. H., in Burmah, [247]
Elphinstone, Admiral Sir Keith, at the Cape, [349]
Emsdorff, the Battle of, [28]
England, General Sir R., in the Crimea, [296]
Etshowe, [257]
Evans, General Sir De Lacy, in the Crimea, [296]
Ewart, Brigadier Sir Henry, [131], [137]
Eyre, Brigadier-General, in the Crimea, [296]
Eyre, Major Vincent, at relief of Arrah, [333]
Fagan, Brigadier, at Bhurtpore, [212]
Fair, Colonel, in Arracan, [245]
Fane, Brigadier General, at Roleia, [158], [160], [163]
Fane, General Sir H., in India, [253]
Fergusson, Brigadier, at the Cape of Good Hope, [350]
Fergusson, Brigadier, at Roleia, [157]
Ferozeshah, Battle of, [277]
Festing, Colonel, in Ashantee, [372]
Firket, action at, [140]
Fishguard, [363]
Fitzgerald, Captain, at Seetabuldee, [205]
Flanders, the campaign in, [88-96]
Flint, Lieutenant, at Wandewash, [68]
Floyd, Colonel, at Pondicherry, [62];
in Mysore, [85]
Forbes, Captain, at Ternate, [223]
Forde, Major, at Condore, [55];
at Masulipatam, [56];
at Badara, [58]
Foreign decorations, [91], [133], [308]
Foreign war medals, [307], [308]
Fraser, General, at Deig, [152]
Fremantle, General, at Suakim, [137]
French, General Sir J., in South Africa, [415] et seq.
French war medal, [308]
Fox, General, at Tournay, [93]
Foy, Captain, R.A., at Minden, [27]
Fuentes d'Onor, Battle of, [171]
Gaikas, the wars with, [352]
Garlies, Captain the Viscount, [113]
Gaselee, General Sir Alfred, in Tirah, [405];
in China, [344]
Gatacre, General Sir W., in Egypt, [140];
in Chitral, [395]
Gawilghur, the capture of, [150]
George, H.R.H. Prince, at Martinique, [111];
at St. Lucia, [113]
George, H.M. the King, at Dettingen, [24]
Ghuznee, the capture of, [254]
Gibbs, Brigadier, in Java, [228]
Gilbert, General Sir Walter, [274], [288], [293]
Gillespie, General R. R., in Java, [228]
Godby, Brigadier, in the Punjab, [288]
Goddard, General, in Guzerat, [70]
Godwin, General, in Burmah, [247]
Goojerat, the Battle of, [292]
Gordon, Brigadier Sir C., at Martinique, [111]
Gordon, General C. C., at Khartoum, [134]
Gough, Brigadier Sir Charles, at Goojerat, [293];
in Afghanistan, [380]
Gough, General Sir Hugh, at Maharajpore, [270];
in the Sutlej campaign, [275];
the Punjab War, [288];
in China, [377]
Gough, Lieutenant Hugh, [325];
afterwards Brigadier, [381]
Gowdie, Major, in Mysore, [79], [85]
Graham, Major, at the Taku Forts, [342];
General Sir G., at Suakin, [137]
Grahamstown, attack on, [353]
Granby, General the Lord, at Menden, [28];
at Warburg, [29];
at Wilhelmstahl, [32]
Grande Terre, the Island of, [100]
Grant, Brigadier, at Martinique, [103];
at Havana, [106];
at St. Lucia, [109]
Grant, General Sir Hope, in the Mutiny, [324];
in China, [341]
Grant, Lieutenant-Colonel, in Arracan, [245]
Greaves, Major, afterwards General Sir George, [369]
Green, General Sir C., at Surinam, [116]
Grenfell, General, in Egypt, [139]
Grenfell, Major-General, in Egypt, [139]
Grey, Major-General Sir C., at Martinique, [111];
at St. Lucia, [113]
Grey, Major-General, at Punniar, [272]
Guadeloupe, expeditions to, [98-102], [120]
Guzerat, operations in, [69]
Gwalior mutineers defeat Wyndham at Cawnpore, [326];
capture of, [332]
Hafir, action at, [139]
Haines, Commodore, at Aden, [235]
Haldane, General G., at Guadeloupe, [100]
Hale, General, in Persia, [237]
Hamilton, General, in Persia, [237]
Hamley, General Sir G., in Egypt, [131]
Hampshire Regiment, its service in India, [219]
Handscomb, Brigadier, murder of, [319]
Harcourt, General, at Guadeloupe, [120];

in Mahratta War, [146]
Hardinge, the Viscount, [275]
Harris, General the Lord, at Seringapatam, [85]
Hattrass, capture of the Fort of, [218]
Havelock, General, in Persia, [237];
at Lucknow, [321];
death of, [323]
Havilland, General, at Martinique, [103];
at Havana, [105]
Helena, the Island of St., the Regiment of, [41], [349]
Hervey, Brigadier, in the Punjab, [288]
Hesse, Prince George of, at Gibraltar, [3]
Highland Light Infantry, the, services in India, [216], [449]
Hill, Colonel R., [125];
afterwards General, in Peninsula, [157] et seq.
Hindoostan, the battle honour, [214]
Hislop, General Sir T., in second Mahratta War, [202]
Hoggan, Brigadier, in the Punjab, [288]
Hoghton, Brigadier, at Martinique, [118]
Holkar, the Maharajpore, war with, [151];
the army, [201]
Honnor, General, in Persia, [237]
Hood, Commodore, at Surinam, [116]
Hope, Brigadier Adrian, [326]
Hopson, Brigadier General Sir Peregrine, [100]
Hoti Mardan, [398]
Hudson, Brigadier Sir J., at Suakim, [137]
Hunter, General Sir. A., in Egypt, [142]
Hunt-Walsh, Brigadier, [103], [105]
Hutchinson, General, in Egypt, (1802), [126]
Hyderabad, battle at, [268]
Hyder Ali, ruler of Mysore, [67]
Hyslop, General, at Guadeloupe, [120]
Innes, Colonel P. R., the historian, [69]
India, the battle honour, [218]
India, the Mutiny in, [311], [335]
Inkerman, the Battle of, [302]
Invicta ([see 12th Pioneers]), [261]
Isandhlwana, Battle of, [357]
Jacob, Brigadier, in Persia, [237]
Java, the expedition to, [228]
Jelalabad, the defence of, [260]
Jemlanabad, the capture of, [219]
Jersey, French invasion of, [360]
Jersey Militia, [361]
Jervis, Admiral Sir J., [111], [113]
Jhansi, the capture of, [330]
Joassma tribe, the operations against, [230]
Joseph, King of Spain, at Talavera, [167]
Junot, Marshal, in Portugal, [156]
Kabul, capture of, and operations around, [386] et seq.
Kaffirs, the, wars with, [351] et seq.
Kahun, the defence of, [257]
Kalunga, attack on, [214]
Kamounah, capture of, [214]
Kandahar, Battle of, [392]
Kane, Colonel, at Gibraltar, [5]
Kassassin, action at, [130]
Keane, General the Lord, in Afghanistan, [253]
Keatinge, Colonel, at Bourbon, [226]
Keir, General Sir Grant, [202], [231]
Keith's Highlanders at Warburg, [30];
at Wilhelmstahl, [33]
Kekewich, Colonel, at Kimberley, [412]
Kelly, Colonel H. Harvey, at Chitral, [395]
Kemmendine, defence of, [242]
Keneh, on the Nile, [127]
Kent, H.R.H. the Duke of, [111-113] et seq.
Keyes, Lieutenant R., in China, [345]
Keyes, Major, at Umbeyla, [449]
Khalifa, the, [140]
Khelat, the capture of, [255]
Khelat-i-Ghilzai, the defence of, [261]
Khyber Pass, the, [260], [379]
Kimberley, [412]
Kingsley, Brigadier, at Minden, [27]
Kinloch, Brigadier A. A., in Chitral, [395]
Kirke, Colonel, at Tangier, [1]
Kirkee, Battle of, [203]
Kitchener, General Sir Herbert, in Egypt, [139];
in South Africa, [419]
Knox at Badara, [58]
Koosh-ab, action, at, [239]
Kosseir, British troops disembark at, [127]
Kuram Valley, the, [379], [382], [385]
Kutra, Battle of, [66]
Ladysmith, [425]
Lake, General the Lord, at Lincelles, [90];
in India, [145] et seq.
Lawrence, Brigadier, at Louisburg, [36]
Lawrence, Sir Henry, at Lucknow, [318]
Lawrence, St., the River, [39]
Legion of Honour, the Order of, [305], [308]
Leith, General, in the Peninsular War, [163]
Leith, Major-General, at Guadeloupe, [121]
Liège, capture of, [15], [437]
Lille, capture of, [20], [437]
Little, Brigadier Sir A., [325]
Littler, General Sir J., at Maharajpore, [271];
in the Sutlej campaign, [273], [277], [283]
Lockhart, General Sir William, [405]
Lockhart, Lieutenant, at Malakand, [399]
Losses, Regimental ([see Casualties])
Louisburg, capture of, [36]
Low, General Sir R., in Chitral, [395]
Lucan, General the Earl of, in the Crimea, [295]
Luckner, General, at Wilhelmstahl, [32]
Lucknow, Defence, Relief, and Capture of, [320] et seq.
Lynedoch, Lord (Colonel Graham), [125]
Lyttelton, General the Hon. N., [142], [415]
Macan, Brigadier, at Ally-Ghur, [145]
MacBean, Captain, R.A., at Minden, [26];
at Warburg, [29]
McCaskill, Brigadier, in Afghanistan (1842), [264];
killed, [286]
McCombe, Brigadier, at Bhurtpore, [212]
McCreagh, Brigadier, in Burmah, [241]
Macdonald, Brigadier, at Ally-Ghur, [145]
Macdonald, Brigadier Hector, in Egypt (1897-98), [143]
Macdonald, Sir Claude, in Pekin, [345]
MacKay, Lieutenant, R.N., at Mangalore, [73]
McLean, Brigadier, at Guadeloupe, [120]
McLeod at Paniani, [72];
at Mangalore, [76]
MacNair, Colonel, at Martinique, [118]
MacNeill, Major, afterwards General, Sir John, in Egypt, [137];
in New Zealand, [369]
Maestricht, the capture of, [15]
Maharajpore, the Battle of, [270]
Mahdi, [134] et seq.
Maheidpore, the Battle of, [207]
Mahrattas, wars with the, [144], [200]
Maitland, Major-General, at Martinique, [118]
Maitland, Sir P., at the Cape, [353]
Maiwand, reverse at, [390]
Malwa Field Force, the, [331]
Malcolm, Sir John, in Second Mahratta War, [202]
Malakand, the defence of, [398]
Mandora, Battle of, [125]
Mangalore, the defence of, [73]
Manners, Major-General, in Flanders, [95]
Manningham, Major-General, at Corunna, [163]
Mansell, General, killed at Beaumont, [92]
Maoris, the, wars with, [368]
Marabout, capture of Fort, [127]
Maria Theresa, the Order of, [91]
Markham, Brigadier, in the Punjab, [288]
Marlborough, the Duke of, [15] et seq.
Martaban, capture of, [244]
Matthews, General, at Bednore, [73]
Maxwell, Major, at Warburg, [30];
at Wilhelmstahl, [33]
Maya, action of, [183]
Meadows, General, in Mysore, [78];
at St. Lucia (1778), [109]
Mediterranean ([see Battle Honours]), [11]
Medjidieh, the Order of, [305], [308]
Meeanee, the Battle of, [266]
Meiklejohn, Brigadier, at Malakand, [398]
Menin, capture of, [19], [437]
Methuen, General the Lord, [415] et seq.
Milford, the Earl of, [363]
Minhla, capture of Fort, [250]
Minto, Lord, in Java, [228]
Modder River, Battle of, [417]
Mohmunds, expeditions against, [401]
Monckton, General, at Quebec, [39];
at Martinique, [103]
Moncrieff, Colonel, [125]
Monson, Colonel, the Hon. G., [145]
Montcalm, Marquis of, at Quebec, [39]
Montressor, Colonel, at Seedaseer, [83]
Moodkee, Battle of, [276]
Mooltan, capture of, [291]
Moore, General Sir John, [95], [114], [123], [161-164]
Morrison, Brigadier, in Arracan, [241]
Mostyn, General, at Warburg, [30]
Munro, Sir Hector, [60], [62], [64], [68]
Murray, Brigadier, at Quebec, [39];
at Bhurtpore, [212]
Murris, the tribes of, [258]
Muy, General de ([see De Muy]), [29]
Myers, Brigadier, at Martinique, [111]
Nagpore, the army of, [201];
the Battle of, [206]
Napier, General Sir Charles, in Scinde, [266]
Napier, Major, afterwards Lord Napier of Magdala, [287], [332], [342], [370]
Neill, Colonel, at Lucknow, [321]
New Zealand, operations in, [367]
Nicholson, Brigadier John, at Delhi, [314]
Nightingale, General, in Peninsula, [158]
Nightingale, Miss Florence, [297]
Ninetieth Light Infantry at Buxar, [64]
Nive, the Battle of, [186]
Nivelle, the Battle of, [185]
Nixon, Captain, at capture of Banda, [224]
Nizam, the, his armies, [201]
Norman, Brigadier F. B., in Burmah, [250]
Nott, General Sir William, [253] et seq.
Nowah, the attack on fort at, [209]
Nundy Droog, assault of, [79]
Ochterlony, Colonel, General Sir David, [152]
Oman, Professor, his work referred to, [161]
Omar Pasha in the Crimea, [296]
Onore, defence of, [73]
Opium War, the, [336]
Orange, the Duke of, at Malplaquet, [22]
Orthes, Battle of, [187]
Osman Digna, [136]
Osmanieh, the Order of, [133]
Outram, Major James, in Scinde, [267];
afterwards General, [236], [318]
Paardeburg, the Battle of, [423]
Paget, General Lord, [162]
Paget, General Sir Edward, in the Peninsular War, [163]
Pagham, Burmese defeated at, [245]
Palamcottah, action at, [155]
Palamcottah, Light Infantry, the, ([see 63rd P.L.I.])
Pampeluna, capture of, [183], [186]
Paniani, the action of, [72]
Paton, Brigadier, at Bhurtpore, [212]
Patterson, Colonel, at Bladensburg, [46]
Peel, Captain Sir William, R.N., [323], [326]
Peishwa, the armies of, [201]
Peiwar Kotal, action at, [382]
Pekin, occupation of (1860), [343];
in 1900, [346]
Pembrokeshire Yeomanry, [368]
Peninsular War, the, [156] et seq.;
casualties in, [191];
honours for, [197]
Penny, Brigadier, in the Punjab, [288]
Pennycuick, Brigadier, in the Punjab, [288]
Perim, the Island of, occupation of, [235]
Perron, Monsieur, in India, [148]
Persian Gulf, operations in, [230]
Persian War, the, [236]
Phillips, Captain, R.A., at Minden, [27];
at Warburg, [29]
Pierson, Lieutenant, 69th Regiment, [363]
Pierson, Major, 95th Regiment at Jersey, [361]
Pindarris, army of, [201]
Plassy, Battle of, [52]
Pocock, Admiral Sir George, at Havana, [105]
Pohlman, General, in India, [149]
Pollock, General Sir George, [263]
Poonah, action at, [204]
Pope, Brigadier, in the Punjab, [288]
Popham, General, at Seringapatam, [85]
Popham, Sir Home, at Monte Video, [41]
Portmore, Lord, at Gibraltar, [5]
Porto Novo, Battle of, [69]
Portugal, flight of the King of, [156]
Prendergast, General Sir H., V.C., in Burmah, [250]
Prescott, General, at St. Lucia, [109]
Prevost, General, at Martinique, [118]
Prize money, [80], [108], [214], [222], [224], [233]
Probyn, Lieutenant, V.C., in India, [325];
in China, [342]
Prussia, subsidies to, [194]
Prussian army, [192]
Punjab, campaign in the, [286]
Punjab, Frontier, battle honour, [396]
Punjab regiments, [449]
Punniar, Battle of, [270]
Pyrenees, Battle of, [182]
Quatre-Bras, Battle of, [193]
Raglan, Field-Marshal the Lord, [295]
Rainier, Admiral Sir Peter, at Amboyna, [221]
Ramesay, General de, at Quebec, [40]
Ramnuggur, action at, [289]
Ramsay, Major Norman, at Fuentes d'Onor, [171]
Rangoon, capture of, [241]
Ras-el-Khima, expedition to, [225], [231]
Rattray, Lieutenant, at Chakdara, [401]
Rattray's Sikhs at Arrah, [332]
Redan, the, storming of, [304]
Regiments:
1st Life Guards—At Dettingen, [24];
at Vittoria, [180];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Waterloo, [192];
in Egypt (1882), at [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [130];
up the Nile, [135];
in South Africa (1899-1900), [408];
at the Relief of Kimberley, [422];
at Paardeburg, [424]
2nd Life Guards—At Dettingen, [24];
at Vittoria, [180];
in the Peninsula, [192];
at Waterloo, [129];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [130];
up the Nile, [135];
in South Africa (1899-1900), [408];
at the Relief of Kimberley, [422];
at Paardeburg, [423]
Royal Horse Guards—At Dettingen, [24];
at Warburg, [29];
at Beaumont, [92];
at Willems, [93];
at Vittoria, [180];
in the Peninsula, [192];
at Waterloo, [192];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [130];
up the Nile, [135];
in South Africa (1899-1900), [408];
at the Relief of Kimberley, [422];
at Paardeburg, [424]
1st (King's) Dragoon Guards—At Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Dettingen, [24];
at Warburg, [29];
at Beaumont, [92];
at Waterloo, [192];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at the Taku Forts, [342];
in South Africa (1879), [355];
in South Africa (1901-02), [408]
2nd Dragoon Guards (Queen's Bays), at Warburg, [29];
at Willems, [93];
at Lucknow, [316];
in South Africa (1901-02), [408]
3rd (Prince of Wales's) Dragoon Guards—At Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Warburg, [29];
at Beaumont, [92];
at Willems, [93];
at Talavera, [167];
at Albuera, [172];
at Vittoria, [180];
in the Peninsula, [190];
in Abyssinia, [370];
in South Africa (1901-02), [408]
4th (Royal Irish) Dragoon Guards—In the Peninsula, [190];
at Balaclava, [300];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [130]
5th (Princess Charlotte of Wales's) Dragoon Guards—At Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Beaumont, [92];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Balaclava, [300];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Defence of Ladysmith, [426]
6th Dragoon Guards (Carabiniers)—At Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Warburg, [29];
at Willems, [93];
at Sevastopol, [306];

at Delhi, [312];
in Afghanistan, (1879-80), [378];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Kimberley, [422];
at Paardeburg, [423]
7th (Princess Royal's) Dragoon Guards—At Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Dettingen, [24];
at Warburg, [29];
in South Africa (1846-47), [352];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [130];
in South Africa (1900-02), [408]
1st (Royal) Dragoons—At Tangier (1662-1680), [1];
at Dettingen, [24];
at Warburg, [29];
at Beaumont, [92];
at Willems, [93];
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Waterloo, [192];
at Balaclava, [300];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
2nd Dragoons (Royal Scots Greys)—At Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Dettingen, [24];
at Warburg, [29];
at Willems, [92];
at Waterloo, [192];
at Balaclava, [300];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Kimberley, [422];
at Paardeburg, [423]
3rd (King's Own) Hussars—At Dettingen, [24];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Cabool (1842), [263];
at Moodkee, [276];
at Ferozeshah, [277];
at Sobraon, [283];
in the Punjaub, [286];
at Chillianwallah, [289];
at Goojerat, [292];
in South Africa (1902), [408]
4th (Queen's Own) Hussars—At Dettingen, [24];
at Talavera, [167];
at Albuera, [172];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Peninsula, [190];
in Afghanistan, [252];
at Ghuznee (1839), [254];
at the Alma, [297];
at Balaclava, [300];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306]
5th (Royal Irish) Lancers—At Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Suakin (1885), [136];
in South Africa, (1899-1902), [408];
at the Defence of Ladysmith, [426]
6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons—At Dettingen, [24];
at Warburg, [29];
at Willems, [93];
at Waterloo, [192];
at Balaclava, [300];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408]
7th (Queen's Own) Hussars—At Dettingen, [24];
at Warburg, [29];
at Beaumont, [92];
at Willems, [93];
at Orthes, [187];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Waterloo, [192];
at Lucknow, [316];
in South Africa (1901-02), [408]
8th (King's Royal Irish) Hussars—At Leswarree, [150];
in Hindoostan, [214];
in Nepaul, [446];
at the Alma, [297];
at Balaclava, [300];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Central India, [329];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
in South Africa (1900-1902), [408]
9th (Queen's Royal) Lancers—In the Peninsula, [192];
at Punniar, [272];
at Sobraon, [283];
in the Punjaub, [286];
at Chillianwallah, [289];
at Goojerat, [292];
at Delhi, [312];
at Lucknow, [316];
at Charasiah, [386];
at Kabul (1879), [387];
at Kandahar (1880), [392];
in Afghanistan (1878-1880), [378];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Modder River, [417];
at the Relief of Kimberley, [422];
at Paardeburg, [423]
10th (Prince of Wales's Own Royal) Hussars—At Warburg, [29];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Waterloo, [192];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at Ali Masjid, [381];
in Afghanistan (1878-79), [378];
in Egypt (1884), [129];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Kimberley, [422];
at Paardeburg, [423]
11th (Prince Albert's Own) Hussars—In Egypt, [122];
at Warburg, [29];
at Beaumont, [92];
at Willems, [93];
at Salamanca, [178];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Waterloo, [192];
at Bhurtpore, [211];
at the Alma, [297];
at Balaclava, [300];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306]
12th (Prince of Wales's Royal) Lancers—In Egypt, [122];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Waterloo, [192];
in South Africa (1851-2-3), [353];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Central India, [329];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Kimberley, [422];
at Paardeburg, [423]
13th Hussars—At Albuera, [172];
at Vittoria, [180];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Waterloo, [192];
at the Alma, [297];
at Balaclava, [300];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
14th (King's) Hussars—At the Douro, [166];
at Talavera, [167];
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at Orthes, [187];
in the Peninsula, [190];
in the Punjaub, [286];
at Chillianwallah, [289];
at Goojerat, [292];
in Persia, [236];
in Central India, [329];
in South Africa (1900-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
15th (the King's) Hussars—At Emsdorff, [28];
at Villers-en-Couches, [91];
at Willems, [93];
at Egmont-op-Zee, [95];
at Sahagun, [161];
at Vittoria, [180];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Waterloo, [192];
in Afghanistan (1878-1880), [378]
16th (the Queen's) Lancers—At Belleisle, [440];
at Beaumont, [92];
at Willems, [93];
at Talavera, [167];
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Nive, [186];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Waterloo, [192];
at Bhurtpore, [211];
in Afghanistan [252];
at Ghuznee (1839), [254];
at Maharajpore, [270];
at Aliwal, [281];
at Sobraon, [283];
in South Africa (1900-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Kimberley, [422];
at Paardeburg, [423]
17th (Duke of Cambridge's Own) Lancers—At Monte Video, [43];
at the Alma, [297];
at Balaclava, [300];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Central India, [329];
in South Africa (1879), [355];
(1900-1902), [408]
18th (Victoria Mary, Princess of Wales's, Own) Hussars—In the Peninsula, [190];
at Waterloo, [192];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Defence of Ladysmith, [426]
19th (Queen Alexandra's Own Royal) Hussars—At Assaye, [149];
at Mysore, [77];
at Niagara, [45];
in Egypt (1882-1884), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [130];
up the Nile (1884-85), [133];
at Abu Klea, [135];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Defence of Ladysmith, [426]
20th Hussars—At Monte Video, [43];
at Vimiera, [159];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Suakin (1885), [136];
in South Africa (1901-02), [408]
21st (Empress of India's Own) Lancers—At Monte Video, [43];
at Khartoum, [141]
Grenadier Guards—At Tangier, [1];
at Gibraltar (1704), [3];
at Namur, [12];
at Schellenberg, [15];
at Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Gibraltar (1727), [8];
at Dettingen, [24];
at Wilhelmstahl, [33];
at Lincelles, [90];
at Egmont-op-Zee, [95];
at Corunna, [162];
at Barrosa, [170];
at St. Sebastian, [184];
at the Nive, [186];
at Waterloo, [192];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Egypt, [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [130];
at Suakin, [136];
at Khartoum, [141];
in South Africa, [408];
at the Modder River, [417]
Coldstream Guards—At Tangier, [1];
at Namur, [12];
at Gibraltar (1704), [3];
at Oudenarde, [18];
at Malplaquet, [19];
at Dettingen, [24];
at Wilhelmstahl, [33];
at Lincelles, [90];
in Egypt, [122];
at Copenhagen (1807), [364];
at Talavera, [167];
at Barrosa, [170];
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171];
at Salamanca, [178];
at San Sebastian, [184];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at Waterloo, [192];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Egypt, [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [130];
at Suakin, [136];
in South Africa, [408];
at the Modder River, [417]
The Scots Guards—At Namur, [12];
at Dettingen, [24];
at Wilhelmstahl, [33];
at Lincelles, [90];
in Egypt, [122];
at Copenhagen (1807), [364];
at Talavera, [167];
at Barrosa, [170];
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171];
at Salamanca, [178];
at San Sebastian, [184];
at the Nive, [186];
at Waterloo, [192];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Egypt, [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [130];
at Suakin, [136];
in South Africa, [408];
at the Modder River, [417]
The Royal Scots (1st Royals)—At Tangier, [1];
at Namur (1695), [12];
at Schellenberg, [15];
at Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Tournay, [22];
at Louisburg, [36];
at the Havana, [104];
at the Moro, [106];
at Egmont-op-Zee, [96];
in Egypt (1801), [122];
at St. Lucia, [115];
at Corunna, [162];
at Busaco, [168];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at St. Sebastian, [184];
at the Nive, [186];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Niagara, [45];
at Waterloo, [191];
at Nagpore, [206];
at Mahidpore, [207];
in Burmah (Ava), [240];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at the Taku Forts, [342];
at Pekin, [343];
in South Africa, [405]
The Queen's, Royal West Surrey (2nd Queens)—At Tangier, [1];
at Namur (1695), [12];
in Egypt, [122];
at Egmont-op-Zee, [96];
at Vimiera, [159];
at Corunna, [162];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Peninsula, [190];
in Afghanistan, [252];
at Ghuznee, [254];
at Khelat, [255];
in South Africa (1851-2-3), [353];
at the Taku Forts, [342];
at Pekin, [343];
in Burmah, [249];
in Tirah, [404];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
The Buffs, East Kent (3rd Buffs)—At Namur, [12];
at Schellenberg, [15];
at Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Tournay, [22];
at Dettingen, [24];
at Belleisle, [440];
at Guadeloupe, [99];
at the Douro, [166];
at Talavera, [167];
at Albuera, [172];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Punniar, [274];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at the Taku Forts, [341];
in South Africa (1879), [355];
at Chitral, [394];
in South Africa (1900-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Kimberley, [422];
at Paardeburg, [423]
The King's Own Royal Lancasters (4th Regiment)—At Tangier, [1];
at Namur (1695), [12];
at Gibraltar (1704), [3];
at Guadeloupe (1759), [99];
at Egmont-op-Zee, [96];
at St. Lucia (1778), [109];
at Copenhagen (1807), [364];
at Corunna, [162];
at Badajos, [177];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at St. Sebastian, [184];
at the Nive, [186];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Bladensburg, [46];
at Waterloo, [191];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Abyssinia, [370];
in South Africa (1879), [355];
(1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
The Northumberland Fusiliers (5th Fusiliers)—At Gibraltar (1727), [8];
at Warburg, [29];
at Wilhelmstahl, [32];
at St. Lucia (1778), [109];
at Roleia, [157];
at Vimiera, [159];
at Corunna, [162];
at Busaco, [168];
at Ciudad Rodrigo, [176];
at Badajos, [177];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Lucknow, [316];

in Afghanistan, [378];
at Khartoum, [141];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Modder River, [417]
The Royal Warwick (6th Royals)—At Namur (1695), [12];
at Martinique (1794), [111];
at Roleia, [157];
at Vimiera, [159];
at Corunna, [162];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at Orthes, [187];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Niagara, [45];
in South Africa (1846-47), [352];
(1851-2-3), [353];
at Atbara, [141];
at Khartoum, [141];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408]
The Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment;
7th Fusiliers)—At Namur (1695), [12];
at Copenhagen (1807), [364];
at Martinique (1809), [118];
at Talavera, [167];
at Albuera, [172];
at Badajos, [177];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Afghanistan, [378];
at Kandahar, [392];
in South Africa, [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
The King's Liverpool Regiment (8th Kings)—At Schellenberg, [15];
at Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Menin, [19], [437];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Dettingen, [24];
at Warburg, [29];
at Wilhelmstahl, [32];
at Martinique, [118];
at Niagara, [45];
in Egypt (1801), [122];
at Copenhagen (1807), [364];
at Delhi, [312];
at Lucknow, [316];
at Afghanistan, [378];
at the Peiwar Kotal, [382];
in Burmah, [248];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Defence of Ladysmith, [425]
The Norfolk Regiment (9th Regiment)—At the Havana, [104];
at Belleisle, [440];
at Martinique, [111];
at Roleia, [157];
at Vimiera, [158];
at Corunna, [162];
at Busaco, [168];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at St. Sebastian, [184];
at the Nive, [186];
in the Peninsula, [190];
in Cabool (1842), [263];
at Moodkee, [276];
at Ferozeshah, [277];
at Sobraon, [283];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in Kabul, [387];
in South Africa (1900-1902), [408];
at Paardeburg, [423]
The Lincolnshire Regiment (10th Regiment)—At Schellenberg, [15];
at Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Malplaquet, [21];
in Egypt, [122];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Sobraon, [283];
in the Punjaub, [386];
at Multan, [293];
at Goojerat, [292];
at Lucknow, [316];
at Atbara, [141];
at Khartoum, [141];
in South Africa (1900-1902), [408];
at Paardeburg, [423]
The Devonshire Regiment (11th Regiment)—At Dettingen, [24];
at Warburg, [29];
at Wilhelmstahl, [32];
at Salamanca, [178];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Peninsula, [190];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
in Tirah, [404];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Defence of Ladysmith, [426];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
The Suffolk Regiment (12th Regiment)—At Dettingen, [24];
at Minden, [26];
at Gibraltar, [8];
at Warburg, [29];
at Wilhelmstahl, [32];
at Seringapatam, [84];
in India, [218];
at Quilon, [218];
in Cochin, [154];
in the Mauritius, [445];
in South Africa (1851-2-3), [353];
in New Zealand, [367];
in Afghanistan (1878-1880), [378];
in South Africa, [408]
The Prince Albert's (Somersetshire Light Infantry) (13th Regiment)—At Gibraltar (1704), [3];
(1727), [8];
at Dettingen, [24];
in Egypt, [122];
at Martinique, [118];
at Guadeloupe, [120];
in Burmah (1824-1826), [239];
in Afghanistan (1839-1842), [251];
at Ghuznee (1839), [253];
at Jelalabad, [260];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in South Africa (1878-79), [355];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [248];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
The Prince of Wales's Own West Yorkshire Regiment (14th Regiment)—At Namur (1695), [12];
at Gibraltar (1704), [3];
(1727), [8];
at Tournay, [94];
at St. Lucia, [115];
at Corunna, [162];
at the Mauritius, [445];
in Java, [228];
at Waterloo, [192];
at Hattrass, [218];
in India, [218];
at Bhurtpore, [211];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in New Zealand, [367];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
The East Yorkshire Regiment (15th Regiment)—At Schellenberg, [15];
at Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Belleisle, [440];
at Louisburg, [36];
at Quebec, [38];
at Martinique (1762), [102];
(1794), [111];
(1809), [118];
at Havana, [104];
at St. Lucia (1778), [109];
at Guadeloupe, [120];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in South Africa, [408]
The Bedfordshire Regiment (16th Regiment)—At Namur (1695), [12];
at Schellenberg, [15];
at Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Lille, [20];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Surinam, [115];
in Chitral, [394];
in South Africa, [408]
The Leicestershire Regiment (17th Regiment)—At Namur (1895), [12];
at Louisburg, [36];
at Martinique, [102];
at Egmont-op-Zee, [96];
at the Havana, [104];
in India, [215];
in Nepaul, [446];
in Afghanistan, [252];
at Ghuznee, [254];
at Khelat, [255];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at Ali Masjid, [381];
in Afghanistan (1878-79), [378];
in South Africa (1899-1892), [408];
at the Defence of Ladysmith, [426]
The Royal Irish Regiment (18th Royal Irish)—At Namur, [12];
at Schellenberg, [15];
at Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Menin, [19];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Lille, [20];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Gibraltar (1727), [8];
in Egypt (1801), [122];
in China (1842), [336];
in Burmah (1852), [246];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in New Zealand, [367];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [130];
at the Nile, [133];
in South Africa, [408]
Alexandra, Princess of Wales's, Own Yorkshire Regiment (19th Regiment)—At Namur, [14];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Guadeloupe (1702), [98];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Tirah, [404];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Kimberley, [422];
at Paardeburg, [423];
at Douai, [438]
The Lancashire Fusiliers (20th Regiment)—At Guadeloupe (1702), [98];
at Gibraltar (1727), [8];
at Dettingen, [24];
at Minden, [26];
at Warburg, [29];
at Wilhelmstahl, [32];
at Egmont-op-Zee, [96];
in Egypt, [122];
at Maida, [10];
at Vimiera, [158];
at Corunna, [162];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at Lucknow, [316];
at Khartoum, [141];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
The Royal Scots Fusiliers (21st Fusiliers)—At Schellenberg, [16];
at Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Lille, [20];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Dettingen, [24];
at Warburg, [29];
at Belleisle, [440];
at Martinique, [111];
at Bladensburg, [46];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in South Africa (1879), [355];
(1899-1902), [408];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [248];
in Tirah, [404];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425];
at Douai, [438]
The Cheshire Regiment (22nd Regiment)—At Louisburg, [36];
at Martinique, [102];
at Havana, [104];
at Deig, [154];
at the Mauritius, [445];
at Bhurtpore, [210];
at Meeanee, [266];
at Hyderabad, [268];
in Scinde, [266];
in South Africa, [408]
The Royal Welsh Fusiliers (23rd Fusiliers)—At Namur (1695), [12];
at Schellenberg, [15];
at Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Menin, [19];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Lille, [20];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Dettingen, [24];
at Minden, [26];
at Warburg, [29];
at Wilhelmstahl, [33];
in Egypt, [122];
at Copenhagen (1807), [364];
at Corunna, [162];
at Egmont-op-Zee, [96];
at Martinique, [118];
at Albuera, [172];
at Badajos, [177];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Waterloo, [191];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at Lucknow, [316];
in Ashantee, [372];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [248];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425];
at Pekin (1900), [346];
at Douai, [438]
The South Wales Borderers (24th Regiment)—At Schellenberg, [15];
at Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Lille, [30];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Warburg, [29];
at Wilhelmstahl, [32];
in Egypt, [122];
at the Cape of Good Hope (1806), [348];
in Nepaul, [446];
at Talavera, [167];
at Busaco, [168];
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nive, [186];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at Orthes, [187];
in the Peninsula, [190];
in the Punjab, [286];
at Chillianwallah, [289];
at Goojerat, [292];
in South Africa (1877-1879), [355];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [249];
in South Africa (1900-1902), [408];
at Douai, [438]
The King's Own Scottish Borderers (25th Borderers)—At Namur (1695), [12];
at Gibraltar (1727), [8], [10];
at Minden, [26];
at Warburg, [29];
at Wilhelmstahl, [32];
at Egmont-op-Zee, [96];
in Egypt, [122];
at Martinique (1809), [118];
in Afghanistan (1878-1880), [378];
in Chitral, [394];
in Tirah, [404];
in South Africa (1900-1902), [408];
at Paardeburg, [423]
The Cameronians (Scottish Rifles) (26th and 90th Regiments)—At Schellenberg, [15];
at Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Gibraltar (1727), [8];
at Martinique (1762), [104];
at Belleisle, [440];
at the Moro, [104];
at the Havana (1762), [107];
in Egypt (1801), [122];
at Mandora, [126];
at Corunna, [162];
at Martinique (1809), [118];
at Guadeloupe, [120];
in South Africa (1846-47), [352];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at Lucknow, [316];
in Abyssinia, [370];
in South Africa (1877-1879), [355];
(1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425];
at Douai, [438]
Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers (27th and 3rd Madras Europeans)—At Namur, [12];
at Martinique (1762), [102];
at Havana, [104];
at St. Lucia (1778), [109];
at Egmont-op-Zee, [96];
at St. Lucia (1796), [115];
in Egypt, (1802), [122];
at Maida, [10];
at Badajos, [177];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Waterloo, [192];
in South Africa (1835, 1846-47), [351];
(1899-1902), [408];
in Central India, [329];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
The Gloucester Regiment (28th and 61st Regiments)—At Ramillies, [18];
at Louisburg, [36];
at Guadeloupe (1759), [99];
at Quebec (1759), [38];
at Martinique (1762), [102];
at Havana, [104];
at St. Lucia (1778), [109];
(1796), [115];
in Egypt (1801), [122];
at Maida, [10];
at Corunna, [162];
at Talavera, [167];
at Barrosa, [170];
at Albuera, [172];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];

at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
at Waterloo, [192];
in the Punjaub, [286];
at Chillianwallah, [289];
at Goojerat, [292];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at Delhi, [312];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Defence of Ladysmith, [426];
at the Relief of Kimberley, [422];
at Paardeburg, [423]
The Worcester Regiment (29th and 36th Regiments)—At Ramillies, [18];
(1 June, 1794), [362];
at Gibraltar (1727), [8];
at Belleisle, [440];
in Mysore, [77];
at Pondicherry, [62];
at Bangalore, [79];
at Seringapatam (1792), [81];
at Egmont-op-Zee, [96];
at Roleia, [157];
at Vimiera, [159];
at Corunna, [162];
at Talavera, [167];
at Albuhera, [172];
at Salamanca, [178];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
in Hindostan, [214];
at Ferozeshah, [277];
at Sobraon, [281];
in the Punjaub, [286];
at Chillianwallah, [289];
at Goojerat, [292];
in South Africa (1900-1902), [408]
East Lancashire (30th and 59th Regiments)—At Gibraltar (1704-5), [3];
(1727), [8];
(1778-1780), [10];
at Belleisle, [440];
at the Cape of Good Hope [122];
at Corunna, [162];
in Java, [227];
at Badajos, [177];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at St. Sebastian, [184];
at the Nive, [186];
at Waterloo, [192];
at Bhurtpore, [211];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at Canton, [339];
in Afghanistan (1878-80), [378];
at Ahmad Khel, [389];
in Chitral, [394];
in South Africa (1900-1902), [408]
East Surrey (31st and 70th Regiments)—At Gibraltar (1704-5), [3];
at Dettingen, [24];
at Martinique (1794), [111];
at St. Lucia (1796), [115];
at Guadeloupe (1810), [120];
at Talavera, [167];
at Albuhera, [172];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at Orthes, [187];
at Cabool (1842), [263];
at Moodkee, [267];
at Ferozeshah, [277];
at Aliwal, [281];
at Sobraon, [283];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at the Taku Forts, [342];
in New Zealand, [367];
in Afghanistan (1878-79), [378];
at Suakin (1885), [136];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
Duke of Cornwall's Light Infantry (32nd and 46th Regiments)—At Gibraltar (1704-5), [3];
at Dettingen, [24];
at St. Lucia (1778), [109];
at Dominica, [116];
at Copenhagen (1807), [364];
at Roleia, [157];
at Vimiera, [159];
at Corunna, [162];
at Salamanca, [178];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at Orthes, [187];
at Waterloo, [192];
in the Punjaub, [286];
at Multan, [291];
at Goojerat, [292];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at Lucknow, [316];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [130];
at the Nile (1884-85), [133];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at Paardeburg, [423]
Duke of Wellington's West Riding Regiment (33rd and 76th Regiments)—At Dettingen, [24];
at Warburg, [29];
in Mysore, [77];
at Wilhelmstahl, [32];
at Martinique (1762), [104];
at Bangalore, [79];
at Seringapatam (1799), [84];
at Ally-Ghur, [147];
at Delhi (1803), [148];
at Laswarrie, [150];
at Deig, [151];
at Bhurtpore, [210];
in Hindostan, [214];
at Corunna, [162];
at the Mauritius, [435];
at the Nive, [186];
at Waterloo, [192];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Abyssinia, [370];
in South Africa (1900-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Kimberley, [422];
at Paardeburg, [423]
The Border Regiment (34th and 55th Regiments)—At Gibraltar (1727), [8];
at Havana, [104];
at Egmont-op-Zee, [96];
at St. Lucia (1778), [109];
at Albuera, [172];
at Arroyos dos Molinos, [174];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at Orthes, [187];
in Coorg, [446];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at Lucknow, [316];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425];
at Douai, [438]
The Royal Sussex Regiment (35th and 2nd Bengal Infantry)—At Guadeloupe (1702), [98];
at Gibraltar (1704-5), [3];
at Louisburg, [36];
at Quebec (1759), [38];
at Martinique (1762), [102];
at Havana, [104];
at the Moro, [106];
at St. Lucia (1778), [109];
at Maida, [10];
in Egypt (1882-1885), [129];
at the Nile (1884-85), [133];
at Abuklea, [135];
in South Africa, [408]
The Hampshire Regiment (37th and 67th Regiments)—At Schellenberg, [15];
at Blenheim, [16];
at Ramillies, [18];
at Oudenarde, [19];
at Tournay, [22];
at Malplaquet, [21];
at Dettingen, [24];
at Minden, [26];
at Warburg, [29];
at Wilhelmstahl, [33];
at Belleisle, [440];
at Tournay, [93];
at Barrosa, [170];
in India, [216];
at the Taku Forts, [342];
at Pekin, [343];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
at Charasiah, [386];
at Kabul, [387];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [248];
in South Africa (1900-1902), [408];
at Paardeburg, [423]
The South Staffordshire Regiment (38th and 80th Regiments)—At Guadeloupe (1759), [99];
at Martinique, [102];
in Egypt (1802), [122];
at the Cape of Good Hope, [248];
at Monte Video, [40];
at Roleia, [157];
at Vimiera, [159];
at Corunna, [162];
at Busaco, [168];
at Badajos, [177];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at St. Sebastian, [184];
at the Nive, [186];
in Burmah (1826), [239];
at Moodkee, [276];
at Ferozeshah, [277];
at Sobraon, [283];
in Burmah (1852), [246];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at Lucknow, [316];
in Central India, [329];
in South Africa (1878-79), [355];
(1900-1902), [408];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
at the Nile (1884-85), [133];
at Kirbekan, [136]
The Dorsetshire Regiment (39th and 54th Regiments)—At Plassey, [52];
at Gibraltar (1727), [8];
(1779-1783), [10];
at Martinique (1794), [111];
in Egypt (1801), [122];
at the Marabout, [127];
at Albuera, [172];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at Orthes, [187];
in Burmah (1826), [239];
at Maharajpore, [270];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Tirah, [404];
in South Africa, [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
The South Lancashire Regiment (40th and 82nd Regiments)—At Louisburg, [36];
at Martinique (1762), [102];
at Havana, [104];
at St. Lucia (1778), [109];
at Egmont-op-Zee, [96];
in Egypt (1801), [122];
at Monte Video, [40];
at Copenhagen (1807), [364];
at Roleia, [157];
at Vimiera, [159];
at Corunna, [162];
at Talavera, [167];
at Badajos, [177];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
at Niagara, [45];
at Waterloo, [192];
at Candahar (1842), [261];
at Ghuznee (1842), [262];
at Cabool (1842), [263];
at Maharajpore, [270];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at Lucknow, [316];
in New Zealand, [367];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
The Welsh Regiment (41st and 69th Regiments) (April 12, 1782), [362]—At Belleisle, [440];
at Martinique (1762), [102];
at St. Vincent, [362];
at Bourbon, [225];
in Java, [227];
at Detroit, [44];
at Queenstown, [44];
at Miami, [45];
at Niagara, [45];
at Waterloo, [192];
in India, [216];
in Burmah (1826), [239];
at Candahar (1842), [261];
at Ghuznee (1842), [262];
at Cabool (1842), [263];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
Sevastopol, [306];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Kimberley, [422];
at Paardeburg, [423]
The Black Watch, Royal Highlanders (42nd and 73rd Regiments)—At Guadeloupe (1759), [99];
at Martinique (1762), [102];
at the Havana, [104];
at Gibraltar (1778), [10];
in Mysore, [77];
at Pondicherry, [62];
at Paniani, [72];
at Mangalore, [73];
at Seringapatam (1792), [81];
(1799), [84];
at Nieuport, [91];
at St. Lucia (1796), [115];
in Egypt (1801), [122];
at Corunna, [162];
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171];
at Busaco, [170];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
at Waterloo, [192];
in South Africa (1846-47), [352];
(1851-52-53), [353];
(1899-1902), [408];
at the Alma, [297];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at Lucknow, [316];
in Ashantee, [372];
in Egypt (1882-1884), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [130];
at the Nile (1884-85), [133];
at Kirbekan, [136];
at Paardeburg, [423]
The Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry (43rd and 52nd Regiments)—At Quebec (1759), [38];
at Martinique (1759), [102];
at Havana, [104];
in Mysore, [77];
at Pondicherry, [62];
at Bangalore, [79];
at Seringapatam, (1792), [81];
in Ceylon, [216];
in Hindostan, [215];
at Copenhagen, [364];
at Vimiera, [158];
at Corunna, [162];
at Busaco, [168];
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171];
at Ciudad Rodrigo, [176];
at Badajos, [177];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
at Waterloo, [192];
in Hindostan, [213];
in South Africa (1851-52-53), [353], [408];
at Delhi, [312];
in New Zealand, [367];
at the Relief of Kimberley, [422];
at Paardeburg, [423]
The Essex Regiment (44th and 56th Regiments)—At Havana, [104];
at the Moro, [108];
at Gibraltar (1779-80), [10];
at St. Lucia (1796), [115];
in Egypt (1801), [122];
at Badajos, [177];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Bourbon, [226];
at the Mauritius, [435];
at Bladensburg, [46];
at Waterloo, [192];
in Burmah (1826), [239];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at the Taku Forts, [342];
at the Nile (1884-85), [133];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Kimberley, [422];
at Paardeburg, [423]
The Sherwood Foresters (Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire Regiment) (45th and 95th Regiments)—At Louisburg, [36];
at Roleia, [157];
at Vimiera, [159];
at Talavera, [167];
at Busaco, [168];
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171];
at Ciudad Rodrigo, [176];
at Badajos, [177];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
in Burmah (1826), [239];
in South Africa (1846-47), [252];
(1899-1902), [408];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Central India, [329];
in Abyssinia, [370];
in Egypt (1882), [129]
The Loyal North Lancashire Regiment (47th and 81st Regiments)—At Louisburg, [36];
at Quebec, [38];
at Maida, [10];
at Monte Video, [43];
at Corunna, [162];
at Tarifa, [175];
at Vittoria, [180];
at St. Sebastian, [184];
at the Nive, [186];
in Arabia, [224];
in the Persian Gulf, [233];
in Burmah (1826), [239];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at Ali Masjid, [381];
in Afghanistan (1878-79), [378];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Defence of Kimberley, [456]
The Northamptonshire Regiment (48th and 58th Regiments)—At Louisburg, [36];
at Quebec, [38];
at Martinique (1762), [102];
(1794), [111];
at Havana, [104];
at Gibraltar (1778), [10];
at St. Lucia (1796), [115];
in Egypt (1801), [122];
at Maida, [10];

at the Douro, [166];
at Talavera, [167];
at Albuera, [172];
at Badajos, [177];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in New Zealand, [367];
in South Africa (1879), [355];
(1899-1902), [408];
in Tirah, [404];
at the Modder River, [417]
The Royal Berkshire Regiment (49th and 66th Regiments)—At St. Lucia (1778), [109];
at Egmont-op-Zee, [96];
at Copenhagen (1801), [364];
at the Douro, [186];
at Talavera, [167];
at Albuhera, [172];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at Queenstown, [45];
in China, [336];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
at Kandahar (1880), [392];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
at Suakin (1885), [136];
at Tofrek, [138];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408]
The Queen's Own Royal West Kent (50th and 97th Regiments)—At Gibraltar (1778), [10];
at Warburg, [29];
at Wilhelmstahl, [32];
at Belleisle, [440];
in Egypt (1801), [122];
at Copenhagen (1807), [364];
at Vimiera, [158];
at Corunna, [162];
at Arroyos dos Molinos, [174];
at Almaraz, [173];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nive, [186];
at Orthes, [187];
at Punniar, [272];
at Moodkee, [276];
at Ferozeshah, [277];
at Aliwal, [281];
at Sobraon, [283];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at Lucknow, [316];
in New Zealand, [367];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
at the Nile (1884-85), [133];
in South Africa (1900-1902), [408]
The King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry (51st and 2nd Madras Infantry)—At Minden, [26];
at Warburg, [29];
at Corunna, [162];
at Wilhelmstahl, [32];
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at Orthes, [187];
at Waterloo, [192];
in Burmah (1852), [246];
at Ali Masjid, [381];
in Afghanistan (1878-1880), [378];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [248];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Modder River, [417]
The King's Shropshire Light Infantry (53rd and 85th Regiments)—At Belleisle, [440];
at Nieuport, [91];
at Tournay, [93];
at Egmont-op-Zee, [96];
at St. Lucia (1796), [115];
at Talavera, [167];
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at Toulouse, [188];
at Bladensburg, [46];
at Aliwal, [281];
at Sobraon, [383];
in the Punjaub, [286];
at Goojerat, [292];
at Lucknow, [316];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
at Suakin (1885), [136];
in South Africa (1889-1902), [408];
at Paardeburg, [423]
The Middlesex Regiment (57th and 77th Regiments)—At Belleisle, [440];
at Martinique (1762), [104];
in Mysore, [77];
at Bangalore, [79];
at Seringapatam (1792), [81];
at Seedaseer, [84];
at Seringapatam (1799), [84];
at Albuera, [172];
at Ciudad Rodrigo, [176];
at Badajos, [177];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in New Zealand, [367];
in South Africa (1879), [355];
(1900-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
The King's Own Royal Rifle Corps (60th Rifles)—At Louisburg, [36];
at Quebec (1759), [38];
at Martinique (1762), [102];
(1809), [118];
at Havana, [104];
at Roleia, [157];
at Vimiera, [158];
at Talavera, [167];
at Busaco, [170];
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171];
at Albuera, [172];
at Ciudad Rodrigo, [176];
at Badajos, [177];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Punjaub, [286];
at Multan, [291];
at Goojerat, [292];
at Delhi, [312];
in South Africa (1851-52-53), [353];
(1879), [355];
(1899-1902), [408];
at the Taku Forts, [342];
at Pekin, [343];
at Ahmad Khel, [389];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
in Egypt (1882-84), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [132];
in Chitral, [394];
at the Defence of Ladysmith, [426];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
The Wiltshire Regiment (62nd and 99th Regiments)—At Louisburg, [36];
at the Nive, [186];
at Ferozeshah, [277];
at Sobraon, [283];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at Pekin, [343];
in New Zealand, [367];
in South Africa (1879), [355];
(1900-1902), [408]
The Manchester Regiment (63rd and 96th Regiments)—At Guadeloupe (1759);
at Egmont-op-Zee, [96];
in Egypt (1801), [122];
at Martinique (1809), [118];
at Guadeloupe, (1810), [120];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in New Zealand, [367];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Defence of Ladysmith, [426]
The North Staffordshire Regiment (64th and 98th Regiments)—At Guadeloupe (1759), [99];
at Belleisle, [440];
at Martinique (1794), [111];
at Surinam, [115];
at St. Lucia (1803), [115];
in China, [336];
in the Punjaub, [286];
in Persia, [235];
at Reshire, [236];
at Bushire, [235];
at Koosh-ab, [239];
at Lucknow, [316];
at Hafir, [139];
in South Africa (1900-1902), [408]
The York and Lancaster Regiment (65th and 84th Regiments)—At Guadeloupe (1759), [99];
at Martinique (1794), [111];
(1762), [104];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at the Mauritius, [435];
at Poona, [203];
at Bhurtpore, [120];
in India, [216]; in Arabia, [224];
at the Persian Gulf, [232];
at Beni Boo Alli, [233];
at Lucknow, [316];
in New Zealand, [367];
in Egypt (1882-1884), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [132];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
The Durham Light Infantry (68th and 2nd Bombay Infantry)—At Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at Orthes, [187];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Persia, [235];
at Reshire, [236];
at Bushire, [235];
at Koosh-ab, [237];
in New Zealand, [367];
in South Africa, (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
The Highland Light Infantry (71st and 74th Highlanders)—At Gibraltar (1780-1783), [10];
in the Carnatic, [67];
at Cuddalore, [72];
at Pondicherry, [62];
at Sholinghur, [71];
in Mysore, [77];
at Bangalore, [79];
at Seringapatam (1792), [81];
(1799), [84];
at Assaye, [149];
at the Cape of Good Hope (1806), [348];
at Monte Video, [43];
at Roleia, [157];
at Vimiera, [158];
at Corunna, [162];
at Busaco, [168];
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171];
at Ciudad Rodrigo, [176];
at Badajos, [177];
at Arroyos dos Molinos, [174];
at Almaraz, [173];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Waterloo, [191];
at Bhurtpore, [210];
in Hindoostan, [214];
in South Africa (1851-52-53), [353];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Central India, [329];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [132];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Modder River, [417]
The Seaforth Highlanders (72nd and 78th Highlanders)—In Gibraltar (1778), [10];
in Jersey, [360];
in the Carnatic, [67];
at Cuddalore, [72];
in Mysore, [77];
at Bangalore, [79]
at Seringapatam (1792), [81];
at the Cape of Good Hope (1796), [348];
at the Cape of Good Hope (1806), [350];
at Assaye, [149];
at Monte Video, [43];
at Maida, [10];
in Java, [227];
in South Africa (1835), [351];
in Hindoostan, [213];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Persia, [235];
at Koosh-ab, [237];
at Lucknow, [316];
in Central India, [329];
at the Peiwar Kotal, [382];
at Charasiah, [386];
at Kabul (1879), [387];
at Kandahar (1880), [392];
in Afghanistan (1878-1880), [378];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [132];
in Chitral, [394];
at Atbara, [141];
at Khartoum, [141];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at Paardeburg, [423]
The Gordon Highlanders (75th Regiment and 92nd Highlanders)—In Mysore, [77];
at Seringapatam (1792), [81];
(1799), [84];
at Seedaseer, [84];
in India, [218];
at Egmont-op-Zee, [96];
in Egypt (1801), [122];
at Mandora, [126];
at Copenhagen (1807), [364];
at Corunna, [162];
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171];
at Arroyos dos Molinos, [174]
at Almaraz, [173];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nive, [186];
at Orthes, [187];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Waterloo, [191];
in India, [216];
in South Africa (1835), [351];
(1899-1902), [408];
at Delhi, [312];
at Lucknow, [316];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
at Charasiah, [386];
at Kabul, [387];
at Kandahar (1880), [398];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [132];
up the Nile (1884-85), [133];
in Chitral, [394];
in Tirah, [404];
at Paardeburg, [423];
at the Defence of Ladysmith, [425]
The Cameron Highlanders (79th Highlanders)—At Pondicherry (1760);
at Egmont-op-Zee, [96];
in Egypt (1801), [122];
at Copenhagen (1807), [364];
at Corunna, [162];
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171];
at Salamanca, [178];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Waterloo, [191];
at the Alma, [297];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at Lucknow, [316];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [132];
up the Nile (1884-85), [133];
at Atbara, [141];
at Khartoum, [141];
in South Africa (1900-1902), [408]
The Royal Irish Rifles (83rd and 86th Regiments)—In Egypt (1801), [122];
in India, [220];
at the Cape of Good Hope (1806), [348];
at Monte Video, [43];
at Bourbon, [225];
at the Mauritius, [445];
at Talavera, [167];
at Busaco, [168];
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171];
at Ciudad Rodrigo, [176];
at Badajos, [177];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Peninsula, [190];
in Central India, [329];
in South Africa, [408]
The Royal Irish Fusiliers (87th and 89th Regiments)—In Egypt (1801), [122];
at Monte Video, [40];
at Barrosa, [170];
at Tarifa, [175];
in Java, [227];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Mauritius, [435];
in Nepaul, [446];
at Niagara, [45];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [187];
in the Peninsula, [190];
in India, [216];
in Burmah (1826), [239];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Egypt (1882-1884), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [132];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
The Connaught Rangers (88th Regiment and the Scots Brigade)—At Seringapatam (1799), [84];
in Egypt (1801), [122];
at Talavera, [167];
at Busaco, [168];
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171];
at Ciudad Rodrigo, [176];
at Badajos, [177];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Sevastopol, [306];
in Central India, [329];
in South Africa (1878-79), [355];
(1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
The Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders (91st and 93rd Regiments)—The Cape of Good Hope (1806), [348];
at Roleia, [157];
at Vimiera, [158];
at Corunna, [162];
at the Pyrenees, [182];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];

at Orthes, [187];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at the Alma, [297];
at Balaclava, [300];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at Lucknow, [316];
in South Africa (1879), [355];
(1899-1902), [408];
at the Modder River, [417];
at Paardeburg, [423]
The Leinster Regiment (Royal Canadians) (100th Regiment and 3rd Bombay Infantry)—At Niagara, [45];
in Central India, [329];
in South Africa (1900-1902), [408]
The Royal Munster Fusiliers (1st and 2nd Bengal Fusiliers)—At Plassey, [52];
at Condore, [56];
at Masulipatam, [56];
at Badara, [57];
at Buxar, [63];
in Rohilcund, [66], [81];
in the Carnatic, [67];
at Sholinghur, [71];
at Guzerat, [69];
at Bitourah, [82];
at Deig, [151];
at Bhurtpore (1804 and 1824), [210];
in Afghanistan (1839), [251];
at Ghuznee (1839), [253];
at Ferozeshah, [277];
at Sobraon, [283];
in the Punjaub, [286];
at Chillianwallah, [289];
at Goojerat, [292];
in Burmah (1852), [246];
at Delhi, [312];
at Lucknow, [316];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [248];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408]
The Royal Dublin Fusiliers (1st Madras and 1st Bombay Fusiliers)—At Arcot, [51];
at Plassey, [52];
at Condore, [56];
in the Carnatic, [67];
at Pondicherry, [61];
at Buxar, [63];
at Wandewash, [60];
at Sholinghur, [71];
at Cuddalore, [72];
in Mysore, [77];
at Nundy Droog, [79];
at Seringapatam (1792), [81];
(1799), [84];
at Deig, [154];
at Amboyna, [220];
at Ternate, [222];
at Banda, [223];
at Pondicherry (1795), [61];
in Guzerat, [69];
at Maheidpore, [206];
at Kirkee and Poona, [203];
at Beni Boo Alli, [232];
at Aden, [233];
at Burmah (1826), [239];
at Kemmendine, [241];
in the Punjaub, [286];
at Multan, [291];
at Goojerat, [292];
in Burmah (1852), [246];
at Lucknow, [316];
in South Africa (1899-1902), [408];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
The Rifle Brigade (95th Rifle Corps)—At Copenhagen (1801), [364];
(1807), [364];
at Monte Video, [40];
at Roleia, [157];
at Vimiera, [158];
at Corunna, [162];
at Busaco, [168];
at Barrosa, [170];
at Fuentes d'Onor, [171];
at Ciudad Rodrigo, [176];
at Badajos, [177];
at Salamanca, [178];
at Vittoria, [180];
at the Nivelle, [185];
at the Nive, [186];
at Orthes, [187];
at Tarbes, [188];
at Toulouse, [188];
in the Peninsula, [190];
at Waterloo, [192];
in South Africa (1846-47), [352];
(1851-52-53), [353];
(1899-1902), [408];
at Sevastopol, [306];
at the Alma, [297];
at Inkerman, [302];
at Lucknow, [316];
in Ashantee, [372];
at Ali Masjid, [381];
in Afghanistan (1878-79), [378];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [248];
at Khartoum, [141];
at the Defence of Ladysmith, [426];
at the Relief of Ladysmith, [425]
Royal Marine Light Infantry—In Egypt (1882), [130]
Militia Battalions—
The Buffs, 3rd Battalion, [11]
King's Own Lancaster, 3rd Battalion, [11]
Northumberland Fusiliers, 3rd Battalion, [11]
Royal Fusiliers, 5th Battalion, [11]
West Yorkshire, 3rd Battalion, [11]
South Stafford, 3rd Battalion, [11]
Oxford Light Infantry, 3rd Battalion, [11]
Loyal North Lancashire, 3rd Battalion, [11]
Northampton, 3rd Battalion, [11]
Royal Berkshire, 3rd Battalion, [11]
Royal West Kent, [11]
King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry, [11]
Wiltshire, 3rd Battalion, [11]
Seaforth Highlanders, [11]
Royal Munster Fusiliers, 5th Battalion, [11]
Royal Jersey Light Infantry, [11]
King's Own Malta Militia, [11]
Regiments, Indian Army:
Governor-General's Bodyguard—In Mysore, [77];
in Java, [227];
in Ava, [239];
at Maharajpore, [270];
at Moodkee, [276];
at Ferozeshah, [277];
at Aliwal, [281];
at Sobraon, [283]
Governor's Bodyguard, Madras—At Seetabuldee, [204]
1st Duke of York's Own Lancers (Skinner's Horse)—At Bhurtpore, [211];
at Candahar (1842), [261];
in Cutchee, [265];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
at Pekin (1900), [343]
2nd Lancers (Gardner's Horse)—In Arracan, [244];
at Sobraon, [283];
in the Punjab, [286];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [132]
3rd Skinner's Horse—In Afghanistan, [251];
at Ghuznee (1839), [253];
in Cutchee, [265];
at Maharajpore, [270];
at Khelat, [255];
at Moodkee, [276];
at Ferozeshah, [277];
at Aliwal, [281];
at Kandahar (1880), [392];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396]
4th Cavalry—In Afghanistan (1879-80), [378]
5th Cavalry—In the Punjab, [386];
at Multan, [291];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378]
6th King Edward's Own Cavalry—At Punniar, [272];
at Moodkee, [276];
at Ferozeshah, [277];
at Sobraon, [283];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [132];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396]
7th Hurriana Lancers—In the Punjab, [386];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [248]
8th Cavalry—In Afghanistan (1878-1880), [378]
9th Hodson's Horse—At Delhi, [312];
at Lucknow, [316];
at Suakin (1885), [137];
in Chitral, [394];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396]
10th Duke of Cambridge's Own Lancers (Hodson's Horse)—At Delhi, [312];
at Lucknow, [16];
in Abyssinia, [370];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378]
11th King Edward's Own Lancers (Probyn's Horse)—At Lucknow, [316];
at the Taku Forts, [342];
at Pekin, [343];
at Ali Musjid, [381];
in Afghanistan (1878-79), [378];
in Chitral, [394];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
at Malakand, [398]
12th Cavalry—In Abyssinia, [370];
at the Peiwar Kotal, [382];
at Charasiah, [386];
at Kabul (1879), [387];
in Afghanistan (1878-1880), [378]
13th Duke of Connaught's Own Lancers (Watson's Horse)—In Afghanistan, [378];
in Egypt, [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [130];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396]
14th Murray's Jat Lancers—At Charasiah, [386];
in Kabul (1879), [387];
in Afghanistan (1878-1880), [378]
15th Lancers (Cureton's Multanis)—In Afghanistan (1878-1880), [378]
16th Cavalry—In China (1900), [344]
17th Cavalry—In Afghanistan (1879-80), [378]
18th Prince of Wales's Own Tiwana Lancers—In Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in Tirah, [404]
19th Lancers (Fane's Horse)—At the Taku Forts, [342];
at Pekin, [343];
at Ahmad Khel, [389];
in Afghanistan (1878-1880), [378]
20th Deccan Horse (1st Hyderabad Cavalry)—In Central India, [329]
21st Cavalry, Prince Albert Victor's Own Cavalry (Frontier Force, Daly's Horse) (1st Punjab Cavalry)—At Delhi, [312];
at Lucknow, [316];
at Ahmad Khel, [389];
in Afghanistan (1878-1880), [378]
22nd Cavalry, Sam Browne's Cavalry (Frontier Force) (2nd Punjab Cavalry)—At Delhi, [312];
at Lucknow, [316];
at Ahmad Khel, [389];
in Afghanistan, [378]
23rd Cavalry (Frontier Force) (3rd Punjab Cavalry)—At Kandahar (1880), [392];
in Afghanistan, [378]
25th Cavalry (Frontier Force) (5th Punjab Cavalry)—At Delhi, [312];
at Lucknow, [316];
at Charasiah, [386];
in Kabul (1879), [387];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378]
26th Prince of Wales's Own Light Cavalry (1st Madras Cavalry)—In Mysore, [77];
at Seringapatam, [84];
in Ava, [239];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [248]
27th Light Cavalry (2nd Madras Cavalry)—In the Carnatic, [67];
at Sholinghur, [71];
in Ava, [240];
in Mysore, [77];
at Seringapatam, [84];
in Burmah, [248]
28th Light Cavalry (3rd Madras Cavalry)—In Mysore, [77];
at Seringapatam, [84];
at Maheidpore, [206]
30th Lancers (Gordon's Horse) (3rd Hyderabad Cavalry)—In Central India, [329]
31st Duke of Connaught's Own Lancers (1st Bombay Cavalry)—In Afghanistan, [251];
at Ghuznee, [253];
in the Punjab, [286];
at Multan, [291];
in Central India, [329];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [248]
32nd Lancers (2nd Bombay Cavalry)—In Central India, [329];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378]
33rd Queen's Own Light Cavalry (3rd Bombay Cavalry)—At Ghuznee (1842), [262];
in Cabool (1842), [263];
at Hyderabad, [268];
in Persia, [235];
at Reshire, [336];
at Bushire, [235];
at Koosh-ab, [237];
in Central India, [329];
in Abyssinia, [370];
at Kandahar, [392];
in Afghanistan (1878-1880), [378];
in China (1900), [344]
34th Prince Albert Victor's Own Poona Horse (4th Bombay Cavalry)—At Corygaum, [208];
at Ghuznee (1839), [251];
in Afghanistan, [253];
at Candahar (1842), [261];
at Meeanee, [266];
at Hyderabad, [268];
in Persia, [235];
at Reshire, [236];
at Bushire, [235];
at Kooshab, [237];
at Kandahar (1880), [392];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378]
35th Scinde Horse (1st Scinde Horse)—In Cutchee, [265];
at Meeanee, [266];
at Hyderabad, [268];
in the Punjab, [286];
at Multan, [291];
at Goojerat, [292];
in Persia, [236];
in Central India, [329];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378]
36th Jacob's Horse (2nd Scinde Horse)—In Cutchee, [265];
at Meeanee, [266];
at Hyderabad, [268];
in the Punjab, [286];
at Multan, [291];
at Goojerat, [292];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378]
38th Prince of Wales's Own Central India Horse (1st Central India Horse)—At Kandahar (1880), [392];
in Afghanistan (1879-1880), [378];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396]
39th Prince of Wales's Own Central India Horse (2nd Central India Horse)—At Kandahar (1880), [392];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396]
Queen's Own Corps of Guides (Lumsden's)—In the Punjab, [286];
at Multan, [291];
at Goojerat, [292];
at Delhi, [312];
at Ali Masjid, [381];
in Kabul (1879), [387];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
in Chitral, [394];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
at Malakand, [398]
1st Prince of Wales's Own Sappers and Miners—At Bhurtpore, [210];
in Cabool (1842), [263];
at Ferozeshah, [277];
at Sobrano, [283];
in the Punjab, [286];
at Multan, [291];
at Goojerat, [292];
at Delhi, [312];
at Lucknow, [316];
at Ali Masjid, [381];
at Charasiah, [386];
in Kabul, (1879), [387];
at Ahmad Khel, [389];
in Afghanistan (1879-90), [378];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [248];
in Chitral, [394];
on the Punjab Frontier [396];
in Tirah, [404];
in China (1900), [344]
2nd Queen's Own Sappers and Miners—In the Carnatic, [67];
at Sholinghur, [71];
in Mysore, [77];
at Bangalore, [79];
at Seringapatam, [84];
in Egypt (1801), [122];
at Assaye, [149];
at Bourbon, [226];
at the Mauritius, [433];
in Java, [227];
at Nagpore, [205];
at Maheidpore, [206];
in Ava, [239];
at Meeanee, [266];
at Hyderabad, [268];
in Pegu, [246];
in Persia, [355];
at Lucknow, [316];
in Central India, [329];
at the Taku Forts, [342];
at Pekin, [343];
in Abyssinia, [370];
in Afghanistan, (1879-80), [378];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [132];
at Suakin (1885), [137];
at Tofrek, [138];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [248];
in Chitral, [394];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
at Malakand, [398];
in Tirah, [404];
in China (1900), [344]
3rd Sappers and Miners—At Beni Boo Alli, [232];
in Afghanistan, [251];
at Ghuznee (1839), [253];
at Khelat, [254];
in the Punjab, [286];
at Multan, [291];
at Goojerat, [292];
in Persia, [235];
at Reshire, [236];
at Bushire, [235];
at Kooshab, [237];
in Central India, [329];
in Abyssinia, [370];
in Afghanistan (1878-1880), [378];
at Kandahar, [392];
in Burmah, [248];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in Tirah, [404];
in Chitral, [394]
1st Brahmins (2nd Batt. 9th B.N.I. at Laswarree;
21st B.N.I. at Bhurtpore)—At Laswarree, [150];
at Bhurtpore, [211];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [349]
2nd Queen's Own Rajput Light Infantry (2nd Batt. 15th in the earlier wars;
31st B.N.I. from Bhurtpore to Central India;
2nd L.I. from 1861)—At Delhi (1803), [148];
in Laswarree, [150];
in Deig, [151];
in Nepaul, [446];
at Bhurtpore, [210];
in Khelat, [254];
in Afghanistan, [251];
in Maharajpore, [270];
in the Punjab, [286];
in Chillianwallah, [289];
in Goojerat, [292];
in Central India, [316];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [248];
in China (1900), [344]
3rd Brahmans (32nd B.N.I. at Bhurtpore)—At Bhurtpore, [210];
in Afghanistan, [378]
4th Rajputs (2nd Batt. 16th B.N.I. at Laswarree;
33rd B.N.I. from Bhurtpore to Sobraon;
4th B.N.I. from 1861)—At Laswarree, [150];
at Bhurtpore, [210];
in Cabool, [263];
at Ferozeshah, [277];
at Sobraon, [283];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [248]
5th Light Infantry (2nd Batt. 21st B.N.I. in Arracan;
42nd B.N.I. from 1824 to 1861;
5th from 1861)—In Arracan, [244];
in Afghanistan, [251];
in Candahar (1842), [261];
at Ghuznee (1842), [262];
in Cabool (1842), [263];
at Moodkee, [276];
at Ferozeshah, [277];
at Sobraon, [238];
in Afghanistan (1880), [378];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [248]
6th Jat Light Infantry (1st Batt. 22nd B.N.I. at Nagpore;
43rd B.N.I. from 1824 to 1861)—At Nagpore, [205];
in Afghanistan, [251];
at Candahar (1842), [261];

at Ghuznee (1842), [262];
in Cabool (1842), [263];
at Moodkee, [276];
at Ferozeshah, [277];
at Sobraon, [283];
in Afghanistan, (1879-80), [378];
in Burmah, [248]
7th Rajputs, Duke of Connaught's Own Rajputs (47th B.N.I. from 1824 to 1861)—At Moodkee, [276];
at Ferozeshah, [277];
at Aliwal, [281];
at Sabraon, [283];
in China (1858-59), [340];
in Egypt (1882), [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [132];
in Pekin (1900), [343]
8th Rajputs (59th B.N.I. at Sobraon, then 8th B.N.I.)—At Sobraon, [283];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378]
9th Bhopal Infantry—In Afghanistan (1878-99), [378]
10th Jats (65th B.N.I. in China)—In China (1858-59), [340];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [248]
11th Rajputs (70th B.N.I. until 1861)—In the Punjab, [286];
at Chillianwallah, [289];
at Goojerat, [292];
in China (1858-59), [340];
in Afghanistan (1878-1880), [378];
in Burmah, [248]
12th Pioneers—At Khelat-i-Ghilzai (1842), [261];
at Candahar (1842), [261];
at Ghuznee (1842), [262];
in Cabool (1842), [263];
at Maharajpore, [270];
in Afghanistan (1878-1880), [378];
in Burmah (1885-1887), [249];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396]
13th Rajputs—At Aliwal, [281];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
in Chitral, [394]
14th (King George's Own) Ferozepore Sikhs—At Lucknow, [316];
at Ali Masjid, [381];
in Afghanistan (1879-80), [378];
the Defence of Chitral, [393];
at Chiua (1900), [344]
15th Ludhiana Sikhs—In China (1860-1862), [340];
at Ahmad Khel, [389];
at Kandahar, [392];
in Afghanistan (1878-1880), [378];
at Suakin (1885), [137];
at Tofrek, [138];
in Chitral, [394];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in Tirah, [404]
16th Rajputs (the Lucknow Regiment)—At Lucknow, [316];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in Burmah, [248]
17th Loyal Regiment—In Afghanistan, [378];
at Suakin, [137];
at Tofrek, [138]
18th Infantry—In Burmah (1885-1887), [248]
19th Punjabis—Ahmad Khel, [389];
in Afghanistan, [378]
20th (Duke of Cambridge's Own) Brownlow's Punjabis (formerly 8th Punjabis)—At Taku Forts, [342];
in Pekin, [343];
at Ali Masjid, [381];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in Egypt, [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [132];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in China, [344];
at Umbeyla, [449]
21st Punjabis—In Abyssinia, [370];
in Afghanistan, [378]
22nd Punjabis—In China (1860-1862), [340];
in Afghanistan (1878-1880), [378];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396]
23rd Sikh Pioneers—At the Taku Forts, [342];
in Pekin, [343];
in Abyssinia, [370];
at Peiwar Kotal, [382];
at Charasiah, [386];
at Kabul, [387];
at Kandahar, [392];
in Afghanistan, [378];
at Chitral, [394]
24th Punjabis—At Kandahar, [392];
in Afghanistan, [378];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in Malakand, [398];
in Pekin, (1900), [346]
25th Punjabis—At Ahmad Khel, [389];
at Kandahar, [392];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in Chitral, [394]
26th Punjabis—In Afghanistan, [378];
in Burmah, [248]
27th Punjabis—In China, [340];
at Ali Masjid, [381];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in Burmah, [248]
28th Punjabis—At Charasiah, [386];
at Kabul, [387];
in Afghanistan, [378]
29th Punjabis—At Peiwar Kotal, [382];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in Chitral, [394]
30th Punjabis—In Afghanistan, [378];
in Chitral, [394];
on the Punjab Frontier [396];
in Tirah, [404]
31st Punjabis—In Afghanistan, [378];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in Malakand, [398]
32nd Sikh Pioneers—Delhi, [312];
at Lucknow, [316];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in Chitral, [394]
33rd Punjabis—In Burmah (1885-1887), [248]
34th Sikh Pioneers—In Chitral, [394];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in China (1900), [344]
35th Sikhs—On the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in Malakand, [398]
36th Sikhs—On the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in Samana, [403];
in Tirah, [404]
37th Dogras—In Chitral, [394];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396]
38th Dogras—On the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in Malakand, [398]
39th Gharwal Rifles—On the Punjab Frontier, [396]
42nd Deoli Regiment—In Afghanistan (1879-80), [378]
44th Merwara Infantry—In Central India, [329];
in Afghanistan, [378]
45th Rattray's Sikhs—Defence of Arrah, [332];
at Behar, [332];
at Ali Masjid, [381];
in Afghanistan, [378];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in Malakand, [398]
51st Sikhs (late 1st Sikh Infantry)—In the Punjab, [286];
at Ali Masjid, [381];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in Pekin (1900), [346]
52nd Sikhs (late 2nd Sikh Infantry)—In the Punjab, [286];
in Ahmad Khel, [389];
in Kandahar, [392];
in Afghanistan, [378]
53rd Sikhs (late 3rd Sikh Infantry)—In Kabul, [387];
in Kandahar, [392];
in Afghanistan, [378];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in Tirah, [404]
54th Sikhs (late 4th Sikhs)—At Pegu, [246];
at Delhi, [312];
in Chitral, [394]
55th Coke's Rifles (late 1st Punjab Infantry)—At Delhi, [312];
in Afghanistan, [378]
56th Punjabi Rifles (late 2nd Punjab Infantry)—At Delhi, [312];
in Lucknow, [316];
at Peiwar Kotal, [382];
in Afghanistan, [378];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in Tirah, [404]
57th Wilde's Rifles (late 4th Punjab Infantry)—At Delhi, [312];
at Lucknow, [316];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in China, [344]
58th Vaughan's Rifles (late 5th Punjab Infantry)—At Peiwar Kotal, [382];
at Charasiah, [386];
in Kabul, [387];
in Afghanistan, [378]
61st (King George's Own) Pioneers (late 1st Madras Infantry)—In the Carnatic, [67];
in Mysore, [77];
at Seringapatam, [81], [84];
at Seetabuldee, [204];
at Nagpore, [205];
in Burmah, [240], [246], [248];
in Central India, [329];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in China, [344]
62nd Punjabis (late 2nd Madras Infantry)—At Pondicherry, [61];
in the Carnatic, [67];
at Mysore, [77];
at Assaye, [149];
at Nagpore, [205];
in China, [336]
63rd (Palamcottah) Light Infantry (late 3rd Madras Infantry)—In the Carnatic, [67];
at Sholinghur, [71];
in Mysore, [77];
at Maheidpore, [206];
in Burmah, [239], [248];
in China, [344]
64th Pioneers (late 4th Madras Infantry)—In the Carnatic, [67];
at Sholinghur, [71];
in Mysore, [77];
at Cuddalore, [72];
at Assaye, [149];
in Afghanistan, [378]
66th Punjabis (late 6th Madras Infantry)—In the Carnatic, [67];
at Sholinghur, [71];
in Mysore, [77];
at Seringapatam, [81], [84];
at Bourbon, [225];
in China, [336]
67th Punjabis (late 7th Madras Infantry)—At Pondicherry, [61];
in the Carnatic, [67];
at Cuddalore, [72];
in Mysore, [77];
in Ava, [239]
69th Punjabis (late 9th Madras Infantry)—At Pondicherry, in the Carnatic, [67];
in Sholinghur, [71];
in Mysore, [77];
in Ava, [239];
at Pegu, [246]
72nd Punjabis (late 12th Madras Infantry)—At Pondicherry, [61];
in the Carnatic, [67];
at Sholinghur, [71];
at Cuddalore, [72];
in Ava, [239];
in Burmah, [248]
73rd Carnatic Infantry (late 13th Madras Infantry)—At Pondicherry, [61];
at the Carnatic, [67];
at Sholinghur, [71];
at Mysore, [77];
at Seringapatam, [84];
in Burmah, [248]
74th Punjabis (late 14th Madras Infantry)—At Pondicherry, [61];
in the Carnatic, [67];
at Sholinghur, [71];
in Mysore, [77];
at Maheidpore, [206];
in China, [336];
in Burmah, [248]
75th Carnatic Infantry (late 15th Madras Infantry)—At Pondicherry, [61];
in the Carnatic, [67];
at Sholinghur, [71];
in Mysore, [77];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in Burmah, [248]
76th Punjabis (late 16th Madras Infantry)—At Pondicherry, [61];
in the Carnatic, [67];
at Sholinghur, [71];
in Mysore, [77];
at Seringapatam, [81], [84];
in Burmah, [240], [248]
79th Carnatic Infantry (late 19th Madras Infantry)—At Pondicherry, [61];
at the Carnatic, [67];
at Sholinghur, [71];
at Mysore, [77];
at Seringapatam, [81], [84];
at Pegu, [246];
in Central India, [329]
80th Carnatic Infantry (late 20th Madras Infantry)—At Pondicherry, [61];
at the Carnatic, [67];
at Sholinghur, [71];
at Mysore, [77];
at Seringapatam, [81], [84]
81st Pioneers (late 21st Madras Infantry)—In Mysore, [77];
at Seringapatam, [84];
at Nagpore, [206];
in Afghanistan, [379];
in Burmah, [248];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in Tirah, [454]
82nd Punjabis (late 22nd Madras Infantry)—In Mysore, [77];
at Seringapatam, [84];
in Ava, [239]
83rd Light Infantry (late 23rd Madras Infantry)—At Seringapatam, [84];
at Nagpore, [206];
in Burmah, [248]
84th Punjabis (late 24th Madras Infantry)—At Seringapatam, [84];
at Assaye, [149];
at Bourbon, [225]
86th Carnatic Infantry (late 26th Madras Infantry)—At Nagpore, [205];
at Kemmendine, [241];
in Burmah, [240], [246], [248]
87th Punjabis (late 27th Madras Infantry)—At Maheidpore, [207];
at Lucknow, [316];
in Burmah, [248]
88th Carnatic Infantry (late 28th Madras Infantry)—At Maheidpore, [207];
at Nagpore, [205];
in Ava, [239];
in China (1900), [344]
90th Punjabis (late 30th Madras Infantry)—In Ava, [239];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in Burmah, [248]
91st Light Infantry (late 31st Madras Infantry)—At Maheidpore, [206];
in China, [344]
92nd Punjabis (late 32nd Madras Infantry)—In Ava, [239]
93rd Burmah Infantry—In Cochin, [154]
94th Russell's Infantry (late 1st Hyderabad Infantry)—At Maheidpore, [206];
at Nowah, [209]
95th Russell's Infantry (late 2nd Hyderabad Infantry)—At Maheidpore, [206];
at Nowah, [209];
in Burmah, [248]
96th Berar Infantry (late 3rd Hyderabad Infantry)—At Nowah, [208];
in Central India, [329];
in Burmah, [248]
97th Deccan Infantry (late 4th Hyderabad Infantry)—At Nagpore, [205]
98th Infantry (late 5th Hyderabad Infantry)—In Central India, [329];
in China, [344]
101st Grenadiers (late 1st Bombay Grenadiers)—At Mangalore, [73];
at Panianee, [75];
in Mysore, [77];
in Cutchee, [265];
at Meeanee, [268];
in Hyderabad, [268];
in Kandahar, [392];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in Burmah, [248]
102nd Grenadiers (late 2nd Bombay Grenadiers)—In Egypt, [122];
in Kirkee, [202];
in Corygaum, [208];
in Abyssinia, [370]
103rd Light Infantry (late 3rd Bombay Light Infantry)—In Mysore, [77];
at Seedaseer, [82];
at Seringapatam, [84];
in the Persian Gulf, [232];
at Beni Boo Alli, [232];
in the Punjab, [286];
at Multan, [291];
at Goojerat, [292];
in Abyssinia, [370]
104th Wellesley Rifles (late 4th Bombay Rifles)—At Mysore, [77];
at Seringapatam, [84];
at Bourbon, [225];
at Beni Boo Alli, [232];
in the Punjab, [286];
at Multan, [291];
in Persia, [235];
in Reshire, [236];
in Bushire, [235];
at Koosh-ab, [237];
in Central India, [329];
in Kandahar, [392];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in British East Africa, [376]
105th Mahratta Light Infantry (late 5th Bombay Light Infantry)—In Mysore, [77];
at Seedaseer, [82];
at Seringapatam, [84];
at Poona, [203];
in the Persian Gulf, [232];
at Beni Boo Alli, [232];
at Kahun, [256];
in China, [340];
in Afghanistan, [379];
in Burmah, [248]
107th Pioneers (late 7th Bombay Infantry)—In Mysore, [77];
at Seedaseer, [82];
at Seringapatam, [84];
at Poona, [203];
at Beni Boo Alli, [232];
in Burmah, [248]
108th Infantry (late 8th Bombay Infantry)—In Mysore, [77];
in Hyderabad, [268];
in Afghanistan, [378]
109th Infantry (late 9th Bombay Infantry)—In Mysore, [77];
at Seringapatam, [84];
in the Punjab, [286];
at Multan, [291];
in Afghanistan, [378]
110th Mahratta Light Infantry (late 10th Bombay Light Infantry)—Central India, [329];
in Abyssinia, [370];
in Afghanistan, [378]
112th Infantry (late 12th Bombay Infantry)—At Kirkee, [203];
at Meeanee, [266];
in Hyderabad, [268];
in Central India, [329]
113th Infantry (late 13th Bombay Infantry)—In Egypt, [122];
at Kirkee, [202];
at Beni Boo Alli, [232];
in Central India, [329];
in Afghanistan, [378]
116th Mahrattas (late 16th Bombay Infantry)—In Afghanistan, [378];
in British East Africa, [376]
119th Infantry (late 19th Bombay Infantry) (the Multan Regiment)—At Ghuznee (1839), [253];
in Afghanistan, [251];
in the Punjab, [286];
at Multan, [291];
at Goojerat, [292];
in Kandahar, [392];
in Afghanistan, [378]
120th Rajputana Infantry (late 20th Bombay Infantry)—In Persia, [235];
in Reshire, [236];
in Bushire, [235];
in Koosh-ab, [237]
121st Pioneers (late 21st Bombay Infantry)—In the Persian Gulf, [229];
at Beni Boo Alli, [232];
in Burmah, [240];
at Aden, [234];
in Hyderabad, [268];
in the Punjab, [286];
in Abyssinia, [370]
122nd Rajputana Infantry (late 22nd Bombay Infantry)—In China (1900), [344]
123rd Outram's Rifles (late 23rd Bombay Light Infantry)—In Kirkee, [202];
in Persia, [235];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in Burmah, [249]
124th Baluchistan Infantry (late 24th Bombay Infantry)—At Aden, [234];
in Central India, [329];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in British East Africa, [376]
125th Napier's Rifles (late 25th Bombay Infantry)—At Meeanee, [266];
in Hyderabad, [268];
in Central India, [329];
in Abyssinia, [370];
in Burmah, [248]
126th Baluchistan Infantry (late 26th Bombay Infantry)—In Persia, [235];
in Koosh-ab, [238];
in China, [344]

127th (Queen Mary's Own) Baluchistan Light Infantry (late 1st Beloochees)—At Delhi, [312];
in Abyssinia, [370];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in Burmah, [348];
in British East Africa, [376]
128th Pioneers (late 28th Bombay Infantry)—In Kandahar, [392];
in Afghanistan, [378];
at Suakin, [137];
at Tofrek, [138];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in Tirah, [404]
129th (Duke of Connaught's Own) Baluchis (late 2nd Beloochees)—In Persia, [235];
in Reshire, [236];
in Bushire, [235];
at Koosh-ab, [237];
in Kandahar, [392];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in Egypt, [129];
at Tel-el-Kebir, [132]
130th Buluchis (late Jacob's Rifles)—In Afghanistan, [378];
in China, [344]
1st Gurkha Rifles—At Bhurtpore, [210];
at Aliwal, [281];
at Sobraon, [283];
in Afghanistan, [378];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in Tirah, [404]
2nd Gurkha Rifles (the Sirmoor Rifles)—At Bhurtpore, [210];
at Aliwal, [281];
at Sobraon, [283];
at Delhi, [312];
in Kabul, [387];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in Kandahar, [392];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in Tirah, [404]
3rd Gurkha Rifles—At Delhi, [312];
at Ahmed Khel, [389];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in Burmah, [248];
in Chitral, [394];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in Tirah, [404]
4th Gurkha Rifles—At Ali Masjid, [381];
in Kabul, [367];
in Kandahar, [392];
in Afghanistan, [378];
in Chitral, [394];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396];
in Tirah, [404];
in China, [344]
5th Gurkha Rifles (late 5th Goorkhas)—At Peiwar Kotal, [382];
at Charasiah, [356];
in Kabul, [387];
in Kandahar, [392];
in Afghanistan, [378];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396]
6th Gurkha Rifles—In Burmah, [249]
8th Gurkha Rifles—In Burmah, [249]
9th Gurkha Rifles—At Bhurtpore, [210];
at Sobraon, [283];
in Afghanistan, [378];
on the Punjab Frontier, [396]
The West India Regiment—At Bladensburg, [46];
at St. Lucia, [114];
at Surinam, [115];
at Dominica, [116];
at Martinique, [118];
at Guadeloupe, [120];
in Ashantee, [376];
in West Africa, [374];
in Sierra Leone, [373]
West African Regiment—In Sierra Leone, [373];
in Ashantee, [376]
1st Royal Jersey Light Infantry Militia—In Jersey (1781), [360]
2nd Royal Jersey Light Infantry Militia—In Jersey (1781), [360]
3rd Royal Jersey Light Infantry Militia—In Jersey (1781), [360]
Regnier, General, at Maida, [10]
Reid, Major John, at Delhi, [315]
Reshire, action at, [238]
Residency, the, at Lucknow, [319]
Richards, General, in Assam, [241]
Richmond, the Duke of, [157]
Roberts, Brigadier, at Seringapatam, [85]
Roberts, Brigadier A., in Afghanistan, [253]
Roberts, Major F. S., in Abyssinia, [372];
Major-General, in Kabul, [387];
at Peiwar Kotal, [382];
Lord Roberts in South Africa, [418]
Robertson, Sir G., in Chitral, [394]
Rodney, Admiral the Lord, at Gibraltar, [9];
in the West Indies, [103], [362]
Rodriguez, capture of, [227]
Rogers, Lieutenant, V.C., in China, [341]
Rohilcund, war in (1774), [66];
(1794), [81]
Rohillas, the war with the, [66], [81]
Roleia, Battle of, [157]
Rollo, General Lord, [103], [106]
Roncesvalles, action of, [183]
Rooke, Admiral Sir John, at Gibraltar, [3]
Rorke's Drift, Defence of, [357]
Rose, General Sir Hugh, [330]
Ross, General, at Bladensburg, [46]
Rowley, Commodore, at capture of Bourbon, [227]
Runjeet Singh, [251];
war with, [273]
Russia, subsidies to, [194]
Sackville, Lord George, at Minden, [27]
Sadoolapore, action at, [289]
Sahagun, action at, [161]
St. Arnaud, Marshal, [296]
St. George's Battle, [66]
St. Helena, the battle honour, [410]
St. Helena Regiment, [41], [349]
St. Leger, Brigadier, [145];
in Mahratta War, [145]
St. Lucia, the capture of, [109], [114], [115]
St. Sebastian, Siege and capture of, [184]
St. Vincent, Battle of, [362]
Salamanca, the Battle of, [178]
Sale, Major Robert, in Burmah, [244]
Sale, Brigadier, in Afghanistan, [253];
at Jelalabad, [260];
killed at Moodkee, [286]
Saltoun, General the Lord, in China, [337]
Samana, operations at, [403]
Sardinian troops in the Crimea, [296]
Sardinian War medal, [305], [308]
Saugor, the Defence of, [334]
Savoy, Prince Eugene of, [16]
Scarlett, General Sir J. Yorke, at Balaclava, [295], [301]
Schellenberg, the Battle of, [15], [16]
Schoedde, General, in China, [337]
Scinde, operations in, [266]
Scindia, army of, [201];
war with, [270]
Scott, Brigadier, at Seringapatam, [85]
Scott, Colonel Hopeton, at Seetabuldee, [204]
Scott, Major, at Louisberg, [37]
Seedaseer, Battle of, [83]
Seetabuldee, action at, [204]
Sekukuni, operations against, [358]
Seringapatam, capture of (1792), [80];
(1799), [84]
Sevastopol, Siege of, [299];
losses at, [307]
Seymour, Admiral Sir Edward, in China (1900), [345]
Seymour, Admiral Sir Michael, in China (1857-58), [339]
Seymour, Lord Hugh, at Surinam, [115]
Shaw, Lieutenant, Royal Welsh Fusiliers, at Dettingen, [26]
Sherbrooke, Brigadier, at Seringapatam, [85]
Shere Ali, the Amir of Afghanistan, [384]
Sherpur, the Defence of, [388]
Shipp, Sergeant, [153]
Sholinghur, Battle of, [71]
Shovel, Sir Cloudesley, at Tangier, [2]
Sierra Leone, operations in, [373]
Sikhs, wars with, [273], [294]
Simpson, General Sir James, [304]
Skerritt, General, at Tarifa, [176]
Skinner, General, at Guadeloupe, [118]
Smith, General Sir Harry, in South Africa, [352];
at Aliwal, [281]
Smith, General Sir Lionel, [202], [225], [233]
Sobraon, Battle of, [283]
Soult, Marshal, in the Peninsula, [161]
South Africa, [351] et seq., [408];
medals for, [409]
Spanish Horse at Tangier, [2]
Spanish Succession, War of, [14]
Speke, Captain, at Chandernagore, [54]
Speke, midshipman, killed at Chandernagore, [54]
Sporcke, General, at Wilhelmstahl, [32]
Stair, General, the Earl of, at Dettingen, [24]
Stalker, General, in Persia, [237]
Staunton, Captain, at Corygaum, [208]
Stephens, Captain, R.A., at Warburg, [30]
Sterling, Admiral, at Monte Video, [42]
Stevenson, Brigadier, in First Mahratta War, [146]
Stewart, General Sir Donald, in Afghanistan, [384] et seq.
Stewart, General Sir Herbert, in Egypt, [133]
Stewart, General Sir Norman, in China, [346]
Stewart, General the Hon. W., at Dominica, [117]
Stopford, Admiral, in Java, [228]
Stopford, Colonel, killed at Reshire, [238]
Stuart, Brigadier, in Central India, [331]
Stuart, General James, 90th Light Infantry, at the Moro, [106];
at Sholinghur, [71];
at Cuddalore, [72]
Stuart, General James, 71st Highland Light Infantry, at Seedaseer, [83];
at Seringapatam, [86]
Stuart, General John, at Maida, [10];
in Egypt, [123]
Subsidies to Austria, [194];
to Prussia, [194];
to Russia, [194]
Surajah Dowlah, [54]
Taku Forts, capture of, [342]
Talavera, Battle of, [167]
Tangier (1662-1680), [1];
casualties at, [2]
Tantia Topee, the rebel leader in Central India, [332]
Tarifa, Defence of, [176]
Tennant, Brigadier, in the Punjab, [288]
Ternate, capture of, [223]
Thackwell, General Sir Edward, in Afghanistan, [253];
at Maharajpore, [271];
in Sutlej campaign, [284];
in Punjab War, [288]
Theodore, King of Abyssinia, [372]
Tippoo, Sultan, [72] et seq.
Torrens, Brigadier-General, in the Crimea, [296]
Torres Vedras, the lines of, [168]
Torriano, Captain, his defence of Onore, [73]
Toulouse, Battle of, [188]
Tournay, [22], [93]
Townshend, Brigadier, at Quebec, [39]
Trapaud, General, at Guadeloupe, [100]
Travancore, rebellion in, [154]
Tucker, Captain, at Amboyna, [222];
at Ternate, [223]
Tugela, the River, [356]
Turkish War medal, [305], [308]
Ulundi, action at, [358]
Umbeyla, the campaign of, [449]
Umritsar, the Golden Temple at, [404]
Valliant, General, at Maharajpore, [271]
Vandamme, Marshal, at Nieuport, [91]
Vandeleur, Brigadier, [145];
killed at Laswarree, [150]
Victor, Marshal, at Talavera, [167]
Victoria Cross, the, [297], [309], [335], [429]
Vigors, Major, at Amboyna, [222]
Villars, Marshal, at Malplaquet, [22]
Vimiera, Battle of, [159]
Vittoria, Battle of, [180]
Volunteer Cavalry in India, [322], [333]
Wake, Mr., at Arrah, [333]
Waldegrave, Brigadier, at Minden, [27]
Wale, Brigadier, at Guadeloupe, [120]
Wandewash, Battle of, [59];
Defence of, by Lieutenant Flint, [68]
Ware, General, in Rohilcund, [81];
killed at Laswarree, [150]
Washington, the burning of, [47]
Waterloo, Battle of, [192]
Watson, Admiral, at Calcutta, [53]
Watson, Lieutenant, V.C., [325]
Wauchope, Brigadier A., in Egypt, [142]
Wellesley, Brigadier, at Seringapatam, [86];
in Mahratta War, [146];
(afterwards Wellington) in the Peninsula, [157];
at Waterloo, [192];
views on Afghan War, [251]
Wellesley, H.M.S., at Kurrachee, [252]
Welsh, Major, at Wilhelmstahl, [33]
Wemyss, Captain, at Buxar, [64]
West Africa, operations in, [374], [375]
West India Islands, operations in, [97-121]
Welby, Captain, at Martinique, [119]
Wheler, General, in India, [274]
Whish, General, at Multan, [287]
White, Brigadier, in the Punjab, [288]
White, Brigadier G. S., in Burmah, [250];
General Sir G., in South Africa, [412], [426]
Whitehead, Brigadier, at Bhurtpore, [212]
Whitelocke, General, at Buenos Ayres, [43]
Whitmore, General, at Louisburg, [36]
Willcocks, Brigadier-General, in Ashanti, [376]
William, H.R.H. Prince, in Flanders, [95]
Willis, General, in Egypt, [131]
Willshire, General, at Khelat, [255]
Wiseman, Colonel, [83]
Wolfe, General J., at Louisburg, [36];
at Quebec, [38]
Wolseley, Captain J. R., at Mangalore, [73]
Wolseley, Ensign, in Burmah, [248];
General, at Ashantee, [372];
in Egypt, [129] et seq.;
in Zulu War, [355]
Wood, Major-General J. S., in Java, [228]
Wood, Major-General Sir Evelyn, V.C., in Egypt, [132];
in Zulu War, [356]
Woodgate, General, in Sierra Leone, [374]
Wylie, Assistant Surgeon, at Corygaum, [209]
Wyndham, General, at Cawnpore, [326]
Yakub Khan, the Amir of Afghanistan, [388]
Yates, Major, at Kemmendine, [242]
York, H.R.H. the Duke of, in Flanders, [88] et seq.
Zaye, attack on, [232]
Zoulla Bay, landing at, [372]
Zulus, the, [355]

THE END

BILLING AND SONS, LIMITED, PRINTERS, GUILDFORD.

[FOOTNOTES:]

[1] Three companies of the 13th Regiment were captured and interned at Nantes until the conclusion of the war.

[2] So far back as the year 1710 Lord Portmore had addressed strong remonstrances as to the condition of the defences and the weakness of the garrison, begging for money and for engineer officers to supervise the proposed works.

[3] Then numbered the 87th and 88th Regiments.

[4] The existing 2nd Batt. Seaforths has not been awarded this battle honour.

[5] Neither the Royal Munster nor Royal Dublin Fusiliers, which for many years bore the numbers 103rd and 104th, have availed themselves of the privilege accorded to the 19th Hussars and 100th Royal Canadians.

[6] For details of casualties at Pondicherry, [see p. 61].

[7] These recruits were attached to the Artillery, and did excellent work throughout the siege, losing 65 per cent. of their number killed.

[8] The men were glad to eat the frogs, rats, and water-snakes, which were caught in the ditch of the works. Officers' chargers had been salted down for the sick, and it was not until the last joint of "salt horse" had been served out to the hospital, and the last barrel of flour broached, that the gallant Campbell capitulated.

[9] The casualties given on the preceding page show that the 3rd Dragoon Guards at any rate suffered heavily at Villers-en-Couches.

[10] The Sultan of Turkey bestowed gold medals on all officers present in the campaign, and permission to wear these was accorded by the King.

[11] The battle honour "Egypt, 1884," was granted to the 10th and 19th Hussars, Royal Highlanders, King's Royal Rifles, York and Lancaster Regiment, and Gordon Highlanders, for an expedition in the vicinity of Suakin in the spring of this year. [See Appendix I].

[12] This clasp covered the operations in September, 1803, and October, 1804.

[13] The one clasp covered the battle on November 15 and the assault on December 23, 1804.

[14] Now the Royal Munster Fusiliers.

[15] The 26th did, indeed, return to the Peninsula, but they were employed in the thankless task of performing garrison duty at Lisbon, and not having been actively engaged, have not received the battle honour.

[16] These figures include the losses during the operations at Badajoz in 1811. The 51st and 97th were not present in 1812, so these regiments do not bear the battle honour "Badajoz."

[17] The Household Cavalry do not bear the honour "Vittoria," nor do they figure in the casualty returns, but Lord Wellington, in submitting the medal rolls, included Major Camac of the 1st Life Guards, Captain Jackson of the 2nd Life Guards, and Major Packe of the Royal Horse Guards, as entitled to gold medals for having commanded their regiments in this battle.

[18] Two companies of the Madras Sappers accompanied the expedition to Bourbon, but the battle honour has not yet been awarded to the 2nd Queen's Own Sappers and Miners.

[19] Field Officers of the regiments employed received £527; Captains, £82; Subalterns, £40; sergeants, £12; and privates, £2 10s.

[20] The battle honour "Burmah" was awarded to the 121st Pioneers for services in the squadron operating on the Burmese coast in the campaign of 1824-1826.

[21] The 44th (Essex) lost 22 officers and 645 N.C.O.'s and men in this disastrous retreat.

[22] Skinner's Horse, the 101st Grenadiers, and the 105th Mahratta Light Infantry were actively employed in Cutchee in 1839 under Colonel Billamore, but they have not been awarded the battle honour.

[23] Ramnuggur: 4 officers and 34 men killed; 13 officers and 72 men wounded.

[24] Sadoolapore: 2 officers and 14 men killed; 4 officers and 45 men wounded.

[25] At Jhelum the 24th lost 4 officers and 70 men killed and wounded; the losses of the 13th at Azimghur were but little inferior.

[26] The Detachment of the 69th lost 3 men killed and 4 wounded.

[27] Afterwards Field-Marshal the Earl Roberts, V.C., K.G.

[28] In these operations—West Africa, 1887, 1892-3-4—the West India Regiment lost 3 officers and 15 men killed, 4 officers and 72 men wounded.

[29] A native officer holding a rank equivalent to that of Captain commanding a company.

[30] The Loyal North Lancashire Regiment alone bears the Distinction "Defence of Kimberley." [See Appendix 2].

[31] On the score of expense the Secretary of State for War had refused to propose a credit for the re-armament of our Field Artillery with modern quick-firing weapons, with the result that throughout the campaign our guns were completely outranged and outclassed.

[32] The regiments which have been authorized to bear this battle honour are—

13th Hussars.
14th Hussars.
The Queens.
The King's Own.
Royal Fusiliers.
Devons.
Somerset Light Infantry.
West Yorkshire.
Lancashire Fusiliers.
Royal Scots Fusiliers.
Royal Welsh Fusiliers.
Scottish Rifles.
Inniskilling Fusiliers.
East Surrey.
Border.
Dorsets.
South Lancashire.
Middlesex.
King's Royal Rifles.
York and Lancaster.
Durham Light Infantry.
Royal Irish Fusiliers.
Connaught Rangers.
Royal Dublin Fusiliers.
Rifle Brigade.

[33] The following regiments bear this distinction:

5th Dragoon Guards.
5th Lancers.
18th Hussars.
19th Hussars.
King's Liverpool.
Devons.
Leicester.
Gloucester.
King's Royal Rifles.
Manchester.
Gordon Highlanders.
Rifle Brigade.

[34] The strength of the garrison on November 2, 1899, was 13,496 of all ranks, the deaths up to the date of the Relief being exactly 600. Of these, 59 died from wounds and 541 from disease.

[35] D.C.M., medal for distinguished conduct in the field.

TRANSCRIBER'S NOTE

Obvious typographical errors and punctuation errors have been corrected after careful comparison with other occurrences within the text and consultation of external sources.

Most casualty lists were printed as two side-by-side tables and have been joined into a single table, usually 5-columns wide, in the etext.

Most battle-honour lists were printed as two side-by-side columns and have been joined into a single column in the etext. The regimental order of precedence has been maintained by 'meshing' the columns—the first name from column 1, second from column 2, third from column 1 etc.

The result of this meshing has been adjusted in some cases, to maintain the intended order of precedence. Specifically:

pg [67]; (THE CARNATIC)
pg [71]; (SHOLINGHUR)
pg [238]; (RESHIRE)
pg [240]; (AVA)
pg [444]; (missing battle honour, "Pondicherry, 1778-1793")

A few casualty tables were printed in the middle of paragraphs; these have been moved to the end of the paragraph.

Except for those changes noted below, all misspelling in the text, and inconsistent or archaic usage, have been retained. For example: arm-chair, armchair; field-guns, field guns; Candahar, Kandahar; Cabool, Kabul.

All occurrences of 'Liége' have been replaced by 'Liège'.

[Pg xvii.] 'St.' replaced by 'San'.
[Pg 37.] 'Jabarus' replaced by 'Gabarus'.
[Pg 37.] 'Louisberg' replaced by 'Louisburg'.
[Pg 65.] 'victoy' replaced by 'victory'.
[Pg 67.] 'Major' replaced by 'Majors'.
[Pg 89.] 'Sebastopol' replaced by 'Sevastopol'.
[Pg 103.] 'Rufane' replaced by 'Ruffane'.
[Pg 108.] 'takng' replaced by 'taking'.
[Pg 111.] 'Casé de Navire' replaced by 'Case Navire'.
[Pg 112.] 'Rochambean' replaced by 'Rochambeau'.
[Pg 117.] "nam e' Dominica.'" replaced by "name 'Dominica.'".
[Pg 183.] 'K.O.L.I.' replaced by 'K.O.Y.L.I.'.
[Pg 221.] 'Beni Boo Ali' replaced by 'Beni Boo Alli'.
[Pg 229.] 'Shæton' replaced by 'Phæton'.
[Pg 273.] 'Runjit' replaced by 'Runjeet'.
[Pg 329.] 'Inafntry' replaced by 'Infantry'.
[Pg 344.] 'Riffes' replaced by 'Rifles'.
[Pg 353.] 'avialable' replaced by 'available'.
[Pg 375.] '1904' replaced by '1894'.
[Pg 432.] 'Bat.' replaced by 'Batt.'.
Index:
Battles and Campaigns:
'Badli' replaced by 'Budli', and moved.
Coote
'Pondecherry' replaced by 'Pondicherry'.
Darby
'Gibralter' replaced by 'Gibraltar'.
Hesse
'Gibralter' replaced by 'Gibraltar'.
Philips
'Philips' replaced by 'Phillips'.
Portmore
'Gilbraltar' replaced by 'Gibraltar'.
Probyn
missing number '342' added.
Regiments ... 1st (Royal) Dragoons
missing number '1' added.
Regiments ... Prince of Wales
'Hattras' replaced by 'Hattrass'.
Regiments ... The Connaught Rangers
'Bajados' replaced 'Badajos'.
Regiments ... The Rifle Brigade ... Tarbes
missing number '188' added.
Regiments ... 88th Carnatic
'Iafantry' replaced by 'Infantry'.
St. Leger
missing number '145' added.
South Africa
'531' replaced by '351'.
(several variants of 'Beni Boo Alli')
replaced by 'Beni Boo Alli'.