Child Labor in City Streets

by Edward Nicholas Clopper

BOOKS

Adams, Myron E., Children in American Street Trades, in Proceedings of First Annual Meeting of National Child Labor Committee, 1905, pp. 25-46.

—— Municipal Regulations of Street Trades, in Proceedings of National Conference of Charities and Correction, 1904, Vol. XXXI, pp. 294-300.

Alden, Margaret, Child Life and Labour.

Britton, James A., Child Labor and the Juvenile Court, in Proceedings of Fifth Annual Meeting of National Child Labor Committee, 1909, p. 111.

Brown, Emma E., Child Toilers of Boston Streets.

Buffalo Child Labor Problems, folder issued by New York Child Labor Committee, 1911.

Campagnac and Russell, Education, Earnings and Social Condition of Boys Engaged in Street Trading in Manchester, Board of Education Special Reports on Educational Subjects, 1902, Vol. VIII, pp. 653-670.

Child Labor in Germany Outside of Factories, in Report of United States Commissioner of Education, 1900-1901, Vol. I, pp. 54-80.

Child Labor on the Street—The Newsboy, leaflet of New York Child Labor Committee, 1907.

Child Labor in the United States, Bulletin 69 of Bureau of Census, 1907.

Clark, Davis W., American Child and Moloch of To-day, 1907, p. 40.

Clark, Victor S., Woman and Child Wage Earners in Great Britain, in Bulletin 80 of United States Bureau of Labor, January, 1909.

Cloete, J. G., The Boy and his Work, in Studies of Boy Life in Our Cities, edited by E. J. Urwick, 1904, pp. 129-133.

Clopper, Edward N., Children on the Streets of Cincinnati, in Proceedings of Fourth Annual Meeting of National Child Labor Committee, 1908, pp. 113-123.

—— Child Labor in Street Trades, in Proceedings of Sixth Annual Meeting of National Child Labor Committee, 1910, pp. 137-144.

Conant, Richard K., Street Trades and Reformatories, in Proceedings of Seventh Annual Meeting of National Child Labor Committee, 1911, pp. 105-107.

Employment of Children Act, 1903, Great Britain, in J. N. Larned's History for Ready Reference, 1910, Vol. VII, p. 87.

Davis, Philip, Child Life on the Street, National Conference of Charities and Correction, 1909.

Fieser, James L., Causes of Truancy, in Indiana Bulletin of Charities and Correction, June, 1910, p. 227.

Fleisher, Alexander, The Newsboys of Milwaukee, in Fifteenth Biennial Report, Part III, of Wisconsin Bureau of Labor, 1911-1912, pp. 61-96.

Gibbs, S. P., Problem of Boy Work.

Great Britain, Elementary Schools (Children Working for Wages), Parliament Sessional Papers 1899, Vol. 75.

—— Report of Interdepartmental Committee on Employment of School Children, 1901.

—— Report of Interdepartmental Committee on Employment of Children during School Age in Ireland, 1902.

—— Report of Interdepartmental Committee on Physical Deterioration, 1904, Vol. II, Q. 2453-2479, 10,440, 12,757.

—— Report of Interdepartmental Committee on Partial Exemption from School Attendance.

—— Report of Departmental Committee on Employment of Children Act, 1903, 1910.

—— Report on By-laws made by London County Council under Employment of Children Act, 1903, by Chester Jones, 1906.

—— Report of Education Committee of London County Council, March 21, 1911, pp. 690-696.

Report of President of State Children Relief Board of New South Wales for year ending April 5, 1910, pp. 39-40.

Citizens in the Making, Annual Report of Superintendent of Neglected Children for Province of Manitoba, Canada, 1910, pp. 31-34.

Greek Padrone System in United States, Abstract of Immigration Commission's Report on, 1911.

Gunckel, J. E., Boyville, 1905.

Hall, George A., The Newsboy, in Proceedings of Seventh Annual Meeting of National Child Labor Committee, 1911, pp. 100-102.

Henderson, Charles R., Street Trading of Children, in his Preventive Agencies and Methods, 1910, Vol. III, pp. 97-100.

Juvenile Delinquency and its Relation to Employment, Vol. VIII of Report on Condition of Woman and Child Wage Earners in United States, Senate Document 645, 61st Congress, 2d Session.

Kelley, Florence, Children in Street Trades and Telegraph and Messenger Boys, in her Some Ethical Gains through Legislation, 1905, pp. 11-26.

—— Street Trades, in Proceedings of Seventh Annual Meeting of National Child Labor Committee, 1911, pp. 108-110.

Mangold, George B., Child Problems, 1910, p. 232.

Neill, Charles P., Child Labor at the National Capital, in Proceedings of Second Annual Meeting of National Child Labor Committee, 1905, pp. 17-20.

New York Child Welfare Exhibit, Handbook of, 1911, p. 33.

Newsboys' Home Association of Washington, D.C., Report of, 1863-1864.

Newsboy Law, in Handbook of Child Labor Legislation, 1908, National Consumers' League, p. 63.

Newsboys' and Children's Aid Society of Washington, D.C., 1889.

Newsboy Life—What Superintendents of Reformatories and Others Think about its Effects, Leaflet 32 of National Child Labor Committee, 1910.

North American Civic League for Immigrants, Report of New York-New Jersey Committee, December, 1909-March, 1911, pp. 33-34.

Peacock, Robert, Employment of Children with Special Reference to Street Trading, in Proceedings of Third International Congress for Welfare and Protection of Children, 1902, pp. 191-202.

Plea to Take the Small Boy and Girl from the City Streets, a folder issued by Chicago Board of Education and a committee representing local organizations, 1911.

Problems of Street Trading, in Proceedings of Fifth Annual Meeting of National Child Labor Committee, 1909, pp. 230-240.

Saving the Barren Years, in The Child in the City, Handbook of Chicago Child Welfare Exhibit, 1911, pp. 25-27.

School Document No. 14, 1910, Boston Public Schools, pp. 41-44.

School Document No. 10, 1910, Boston Public Schools, pp. 132-138.

School Document No. 15, 1909, Boston Public Schools, pp. 34-37.

Scott, Leroy, The Voice of the Street.

Sherard, Robert H., Child Slaves of Britain.

Smith, Constance, Report on Employment of Children in United Kingdom.

The Social Evil in Chicago, Report of Chicago Vice Commission, 1911, pp. 241-245.

Spargo, John, Street Trades in his Bitter Cry of the Children, 1906, pp. 184-188, 258-259.

Stelzle, Charles, The Boy of the Street, New York, 1904, pp. 7, 41.

Urwick, E. J., editor of Studies of Boy Life in Our Cities (England), 1904.

Veditz, C. W. A., Child Labor Legislation in Europe, Bulletin 89 of United States Bureau of Labor, July, 1910.

Watson, Elizabeth C., New York Newsboys and their Work, 1911.

Whitin, E. S., Child Labor: Street Trades, in his Factory Legislation in Maine, 1908, pp. 137-138.

Williams, M., The Street Boy: Who He is and What to do with Him, National Conference of Charities and Correction, 1903.

Williamson, E. E., The Street Arab, in Proceedings of National Conference of Charities and Correction, 1898, Vol. XXV, pp. 358-361.