Cardinal de Richelieu

by Eleanor C. Price

INDEX

• Agénois, Mademoiselle d’ (Marie Thérèse de Vignerot), [279].
• Aiguillon, Duchesse d’ (see Combalet), [12], [15], [128], [242], [268], [279], [285], [292], [294], [296], [298]
• Ailly, Mademoiselle d’ (Duchesse de Chaulnes), [105]
• Ailly, Cardinal d’, [18]
• Albi, D’Elbène, Bishop of, [227]
• Albret, Isabeau d’, [150]
• Albret, Jean d’, [150]
• Aligre, Etienne d’ (Chancellor), [166], [170]
• Alincourt, Charles de Neufville, Marquis d’, [37], [64], [114-15], [134]
• Alincourt, Marquise d’, [37]
• Ancre, Concino Concini, Maréchal d’ (see [Concini]), [56], [73], [76], [79], [81], [84-5], [87-9], [93-100], [111], [120], [296]
• Ancre, Leonora Galigai, Maréchale d’, [56], [73-4], [79-81], [87], [93-4], [98], [100], [154]
• Angennes, Julie d’, [242]
• Angoulême, Charles de Valois, Comte d’Auvergne, Duc d’, [35], [77], [90], [183], [188-9], [225], [230]
• Anjou, Duc d’, (see [Gaston])
• Anne of Austria, Queen, [64], [72], [77], [81], [82], [98], [119], [136], [156], [163-5], [176], [179], [201], [208], [214], [219], [231-2], [241], [247-8], [264-5], [267-71], [286], [294]
• Arnoux, Père, [103]
• Aubery, le Sieur, [151], [197], [199], [202], [220], [228], [239], [283], [292], [294]
• Aumont, Jean, Maréchal d’, [7], [8]
• Auvergne (see [Angoulême])
• Avenel, M., [86], [103], [120], [208]
• Bagni, Cardinal, [213]
• Bar, M. de, [294]
• Barberini, Cardinal, [154], [159]
• Barbin, Claude, [76], [81], [86-90], [97], [107], [296]
• Bardouville, [260]
• Baro, [246]
• Baschet, M. Armand, [48], [50]
• Bassompierre, Baron de, [31], [32], [80], [93], [118], [159], [167], [172-3], [178-80], [183], [186-7], [189], [194], [196], [201-2], [211], [220-21]
• Batiffol, M. Louis, [29], [80]
• Beaufort, Gabrielle d’Estrées, Duchesse de, [35]
• Beaulieu, [185]
• Beauvau, Seigneur de, [11]
• Bellegarde, Roger de Saint-Lary, Duc de, [218]
• Belle-Isle, Marquis de, [58]
• Bentivoglio, Cardinal, [105], [120]
• Bérulle, Pierre, Cardinal de, [22], [45], [55], [113], [116-17], [153], [159], [162], [187], [194], [201], [266]
• Bethancourt, Seigneur de, [125]
• Béthune, Philippe, Comte de, [113], [116]
• Beuvron, Baron de, [177-8]
• Biron, Armand, Maréchal de Gontaut-, [7], [8]
• Biron, Charles, Maréchal de Gontaut-, [30], [51]
• Bois-Dauphin, Maréchal de, [73], [75], [76], [124]
• Boisrobert, François, Abbé de, [239], [243-5]
• Bouillon, Frédéric Maurice de la Tour d’Auvergne, Duc de, [150], [261], [277-8], [283-4], [287-9]
• Bouillon, Godefroy de, [272]
• Bouillon, Henry de la Tour d’Auvergne, Duc de, [35], [36], [65], [66], [69], [73], [85], [90], [91], [112]
• Bourbon, Madame Eléonore de (Abbess of Fontevrault), [47], [58-60]
• Bourbon, Gabrielle Angélique de (see [Verneuil, Mademoiselle de])
• Bourbon, Madame Louise de Lavedan de (Abbess of Fontevrault), [61]
• Bourbon, Mademoiselle de (see [Longueville, Duchesse de])
• Bourges, Madame de, [40], [41], [56]
• Bouteville, François de Montmorency, Comte de, [177-8], [253]
• Bouthillier, Claude, [11], [123], [162], [196], [239], [278], [281]
• Bouthillier, Denys, [10], [11]
• Bouthillier, Denys (see [Rancé])
• Bouthillier, Léon (see [Chavigny])
• Bouthillier, Sébastien (Dean of Luçon), [11], [45], [52], [54], [56], [66], [104], [113], [126-7], [131]
• Bouthillier, Madame, [196]
• Bouthillier, Victor, [11]
• Bragelogne, Emery de (Bishop of Luçon), [111]
• Brantes, Seigneur de (see [Piney-Luxembourg])
• Brézé, Maréchal de (see [Maillé-Brézé])
• Brienne, Henry Auguste de Loménie, Comte de, [89]
• Brosse, Jacques de, [135]
• Broye, M. de, [296]
• Buckingham, George Villiers, Duke of, [136], [145], [154-6], [158], [180], [185-6], [191], [247]
• Bueil, Jacqueline de (Comtesse de Vardes), [229]
• Bullion, Claude de, [281]
• Bussy d’Amboise, M. de, [178]
• Cadenet, Seigneur de (see [Chaulnes])
• Candale, Louis Charles de Nogaret, Comte de, [173]
• Canteleu, [185]
• Carlisle, James, Earl of, [145]
• Carré, Père, [266-7]
• Caussin, Père, [265-6]
• Chalais, Henry de Talleyrand-Périgord, Comte de, [167-8], [172-6]
• Champagne, Philippe de, [132], [136], [238]
• Chanteloube, Jacques, Seigneur de, [120], [251]
• Chapelain, Jean, [244]
• Chapelles, Comte des, [178]
• Charlemagne, [277], [297]
• Charles I., King (of England), [136], [145-6], [156-8], [180-81], [198], [282]
• Charles V., Emperor, [5]
• Charles V., King, [18], [213]
• Charles VI., King, [19]
• Charles VII., King, [3]
• Charles IX., King, [6], [35]
• Charpentier, [239]
• Chartres, Duc de, [238]
• Châteauneuf, Charles de l’Aubépine, Marquis de, [214], [216], [223], [232-3]
• Châtillon, Gaspard de Coligny, Duc et Maréchal de, [150], [230], [255], [278]
• Chaulnes, Honoré d’Albert, Duc de, [83], [105], [256]
• Chavigny, Léon Bouthillier, Comte de, [11], [196], [239], [262], [268], [281], [286], [289], [291]
• Chémerault, Mademoiselle de, [270]
• Chéré, [239]
• Chevreuse, Claude de Lorraine, Duc de, [105], [154], [226], [230]
• Chevreuse, Marie de Rohan, Duchesse de, [72], [105], [137], [151], [156], [164], [166-8], [172], [174-6], [181], [214], [222], [232-3], [241], [263], [267-8], [270-71]
• Chevry, Président de, [177]
• Chicot, M., [293]
• Chillou, Marquis du (see [Richelieu, Cardinal de])
• Chivray, Mademoiselle du Plessis de (Comtesse de Guiche), [252]
• Christine de France (Duchess of Savoy), [68], [112], [195], [206], [266], [276-7]
• Cinq-Mars, Henry Coiffier d’Effiat, Marquis de, [106], [271], [282-9], [291]
• Citoys, François, [239]
• Clarendon, Edward Hyde, Earl of, [154], [156]
• Clément, Jacques, [8]
• Clérembault, Louis de, [3]
• Clérembault, Perrine de, [2]
• Cœuvres, François Annibal d’Estrées, Marquis de (see [Estrées, Maréchal d’]), [148], [159]
• Coigneux, Président Le, [217]
• Colalto, Maréchal, [202-4]
• Colletet, Guillaume, [245]
• Combalet, Antoine de Beauvoir du Roure, Seigneur de, [127]
• Combalet, Madame de (see [d’Aiguillon]), [12], [127], [202-3], [209-10], [215], [235], [242], [250], [252], [268]
• Concini, Concino (see [Ancre, Maréchal d’]), [36], [63], [72], [80], [86], [211], [256]
• Concini, Henry (see [Comte de la Pena])
• Condé, Charlotte de Montmorency, Princesse de, [32], [105], [153], [178], [230], [242]
• Condé, Françoise d’Orléans-Longueville, Princesse de, [33]
• Condé, Henry de Bourbon, Prince de, [32], [56], [65], [66], [68], [69], [72-8], [84-6], [90], [105], [120], [122-3], [126], [129-30], [137], [164-5], [169], [183-4], [196], [198], [201], [222], [225], [259], [280]
• Condé, Louis I. de Bourbon, Prince de, [33]
• Condé, Louis II. de Bourbon, Duc d’Enghien, Prince de, [12], [105-6], [246], [280], [284]
• Conrart, Valentin, [244]
• Conti, François de Bourbon, Prince de, [32], [53], [90]
• Conti, Louise de Lorraine, Princesse de, [32], [194], [209], [220-21]
• Cordova, Don Gonzalez de, [197]
• Corneille, Pierre, [239], [245]
• Cossé-Brissac, Duc et Maréchal de, [126]
• Cotton, Père, [45], [55], [103]
• Courcelles, [185]
• Cousin, M. Victor, [129], [266]
• Cramoisy, [71]
• Créquy, Charles, Maréchal de, [196]
• Desmarets, Jean, [246], [292]
• Du Moulin, [151]
• Edmunds, Sir Thomas, [72]
• Effiat, Antoine Coiffier, Maréchal d’, [149], [225]
• Elbeuf, Charles de Lorraine, Duc d’, [105], [218], [228], [230], [253]
• Elbeuf, Duchesse d’ (see [Vendôme])
• Elector Palatine (Frederic, King of Bohemia), [73], [136], [155]
• Elizabeth (Electress Palatine), [144]
• Elizabeth, Queen (of England), [1]
• Elizabeth, Queen (of Spain), [64], [68], [195]
• Enghien, Duc d’ (see [Condé, Louis II., Prince de])
• Épernon, Jean Louis de Nogaret de la Valette, Duc d’, [35], [53], [56], [68], [73], [85], [91], [111-112], [115], [116], [118-19], [124], [172-3], [198], [214], [230], [252], [259], [261]
• Escoman, Dame d’, [54]
• Este, Isabella d’ (Duchess of Mantua), [206]
• Estoile, Claude de l’, [245]
• Estoile, Pierre de l’, [34], [36]
• Estrées, François Annibal, Maréchal d’ (see [Cœuvres]), [219-20]
• Falconis, Pierre, [285]
• Fancan, Langlois, Sieur de, [137-9], [142]
• Fargis, Charles d’Angennes, Comte du, [159], [219]
• Fargis, Magdeleine de Silly, Comtesse du, [159], [219], [264]
• Fayette, Chevalier de la, [266]
• Fayette, Mademoiselle Louise de la, [265-7], [270]
• Fenouillet (Bishop of Montpellier), [34]
• Ferdinand II., Emperor, [146], [201], [251], [276], [284]
• Ferdinand of Spain, Cardinal-Infant, [259], [267]
• Feria, Duke of, [250]
• Fiesque, Comte de, [98]
• Flotte, Madame de la, [264]
• Fontaine, Jean de la, [236]
• Fontrailles, Vicomte de, [283-4], [286]
• Force, Jacques Nompar de Caumont, Maréchal de la, [150], [228], [258]
• Franchine, le Sieur, [134]
• François I., King, [3], [4]
• Fronsac, Duc de (see [Maillé-Brézé])
• Gassion, Colonel de, [281]
• Gaston de France (Monsieur), [68], [118], [133], [162-70], [172-4], [179-80], [183], [189], [201-2], [207], [214], [217-18], [220], [223-31], [234], [236-7], [248], [250-53], [258-62], [270-71], [274-5], [278], [283-4], [287], [292], [294], [297]
• Gerson, Jean, [18]
• Girardon, François, [295]
• Givry, Cardinal de, [25]
• Gontaut-Biron (see [Biron])
• Gonzague, Princesse Marie de, [224], [282]
• Gournay, Mademoiselle de, [243]
• Grammont, Comte de, [259]
• Grandier, Urbain, [44]
• Gratiollet, Jean, [254]
• Gregory XV., Pope (Ludovisi), [130], [147]
• Guastalla, Duke of, [194]
• Guébriant, Comte de, [276]
• Guercheville, Marquise de, [55], [101], [115]
• Guiche, Antoine de Grammont, Comte et Maréchal de, [252], [286]
• Guise, Duchesse de (Catherine de Clèves), [32]
• Guise, Charles, Duc de, [34], [53], [56], [73], [75], [85], [90], [105], [154], [185], [220]
• Guise, Henry, Duc de (Le Balafré), [1], [8], [32], [33], [132], [154]
• Guise, Henry, Duc de (Archbishop of Rheims), [277-8]
• Guise, Duchesse de, Henriette Catherine de Joyeuse (see [Montpensier])
• Guiton, [191-2]
• Guron, Jean, Seigneur de, [181-2], [193]
• Gustavus Adolphus (King of Sweden), [209], [224], [232]
• Hanotaux, M. Gabriel, [21], [132]
• Harcourt, Henry de Lorraine, Comte d’, [253], [277]
• Hautefort, Mademoiselle (afterwards Madame) de, [264-5], [267], [269-71]
• Hay, James, Lord (see [Carlisle]), [85]
• Henriette Marie de France (Queen of England), [68], [118], [144-5], [153-4], [156]
• Henry II., King (of England), [121]
• Henry II., King, [5]
• Henry III., King, [6], [8], [16], [132]
• Henry IV., King, [8], [10], [12], [13], [16], [23], [24], [26-37], [47], [48], [52-55], [64], [65], [69], [70], [79], [83], [103], [105], [113], [118], [124], [128], [138], [144], [151], [153], [161], [163], [170-71], [177], [221], [225], [229], [252], [295]
• Henry, Prince of Wales, [144]
• Hérouard, Jean, [82]
• Holland, Henry Rich, Earl of, [145]
• Isabel, Archduchess, [177], [181], [221]
• James I., King (of England), [28], [136], [144]
• Jamyn, Mademoiselle, [243]
• Jansenius, [23], [275]
• Jars, Chevalier de, [269]
• Jeanne, Queen, [17]
• Jeannin, President, [81], [98]
• John, King (of England), [120]
• Joseph, Père (François du Tremblay), [46], [57-62], [85], [105], [113-14], [116], [137], [142], [151], [159], [163], [187], [189], [206], [231], [239], [242], [257], [265], [272-3], [296]
• Joyeuse, Duc de (Père Ange), [34], [59], [272]
• La Brosse, [42]
• La Bruyère, Jean de, [245]
• Laffemas, Isaac, [222], [239], [269]
• La Porte, Amador de, [10], [11], [14], [16], [20], [117], [120], [183], [215], [232], [279]
• La Porte, Charles de (see [Meilleraye])
• La Porte, François de, [7], [11]
• La Porte, Suzanne de (Madame de Richelieu), [7], [11-14], [23], [65], [75], [86]
• La Porte (the Queen’s valet), [268-9]
• Laubardemont, Baron de, [288-9]
• Launay-Razilly, Claude, Seigneur de, [181]
• Le Fèvre, [293-4]
• Le Jay, Nicolas, [73], [76]
• Le Mercier, [15], [234]
• Lemoine, Cardinal, [17]
• Leopold, Archduke, [146]
• Le Roy, Guyon, [3]
• Le Roy, Jacques, [3]
• Lesdiguières, François de Bonne, Duc et Maréchal de, [91], [147], [150], [158], [161]
• Limoges, François de la Fayette, Bishop of, [266]
• Lisieux, Bishop of, [293]
• Longueville, Anne Geneviève de Bourbon, Duchesse de, [105], [164], [246], [280]
• Longueville, Henry d’Orléans, Duc de, [66], [76], [86], [91], [122], [124], [137]
• Longueville, Mademoiselle de, [246]
• Lorraine, Charles, Duke of, [176], [181], [202], [218], [223-4], [249-51], [255], [278]
• Lorraine, Princesse Marguerite de (Duchesse d’Orléans), [224], [250]
• Lorraine, Nicolas François, Cardinal de, [250-51]
• Louis XI., King, [6], [169], [289]
• Louis XII., King, [4]
• Louis XIII., King, [32], [42], [53], [64], [68], [82-5], [94-105], [114-15], [119-31], [133], [136-44], [146-50], [152-8], [160-80], [183-92], [194-202], [205-16], [218-22], [224-32], [236], [239], [241], [246-51], [254], [257-60], [262-71], [273], [276-8], [282-9], [291-3], [297]
• Louis XIV., King, [28], [69], [142], [177], [192], [271]
• Louis, Saint, [34]
• Louvigny, Comte de, [173]
• Lude, François de Daillon, Comte du, [83], [120]
• Lusignan, Guy de, [2]
• Luynes, Charles d’Albert, Duc de, [83], [84], [94-8], [100-102], [105], [107-8], [112], [114-15], [117-24], [126-7], [129-30]
• Luynes, Marie de Rohan, Duchesse de (see [Chevreuse])
• Maillé-Brézé, Armand Jean de (Duc de Fronsac), [117], [280]
• Maillé-Brézé, Claire Clémence de, [12], [246], [280]
• Maillé-Brézé, Maréchal et Marquis de, [12], [106-7], [117], [181], [184], [228], [239], [256], [277], [279], [292]
• Maillé-Brézé, Marquise de (see [Nicole de Richelieu])
• Maline, Madame, [270]
• Mangot, Claude, [81], [86-9], [92], [97]
• Mansfeldt, Count, [155], [199]
• Mantua, Charles de Gonzague, Duke of (see [Nevers])
• Mantua, Vincenzo di Gonzaga, Duke of, [193]
• Marcillac, Prince de (Duc de la Rochefoucauld), [269]
• Marconnay, Madame de (Françoise du Plessis), [11], [13], [41]
• Marillac, Madame de (Catherine de Médicis), [223]
• Marillac, Louis, Maréchal de, [124], [183], [189], [201-2], [208], [211], [213], [216], [222-3], [236], [266]
• Marillac, Michel de, [159-61], [170], [194], [201], [211], [213], [216], [222], [266]
• Marolles, Claude de, [92]
• Marolles, Abbé Michel de, [92], [247]
• Marquemont, Cardinal de, [149]
• Martin, M. Henri, [72], [77], [91], [185], [195], [207], [232]
• Mary, Queen (of Scotland), [1]
• Maurice, Prince, [31]
• Mausson, Sieur de, [5], [6]
• Mayenne, Charles de Lorraine, Duc de, [65], [66], [91], [122], [124], [129]
• Mazarin, Jules (Cardinal), [11], [206], [239], [247], [273], [285], [292]
• Médicis, Queen Catherine de, [55]
• Médicis, Queen Marie de, [28-30], [32], [33], [35], [54-7], [61], [68-70], [72-9], [82-6], [88], [89], [91], [92], [94-103], [107], [111-15], [116-28], [130-37], [139-41], [144-7], [153], [159], [162-4], [167-70], [180], [186-8], [194-6], [201-3], [207-21], [223-4], [227], [229-30], [250-51], [256], [261-2], [264], [266], [282]
• Meilleraye, Charles de la Porte, Maréchal et Duc de la, [11], [203], [210], [215], [232], [239-40], [276], [279], [284], [292]
• Mercœur, Duc de, [36]
• Métezeau, [190]
• Michelet, Jules, [43], [132], [286]
• Miron, Robert, [67], [70], [71]
• Monot, Père, [266], [276]
• Montaigne, Michel de, [243]
• Montalto, Philothée, [74]
• Montbazon, Hercule de Rohan, Duc de, [53], [92], [105], [118]
• Montbrun, St. André de, [199]
• Montespan, Madame de, [4]
• Montglat, Baronne de, [30]
• Montglat, François de Clermont, Marquis de, [194], [257-8], [260-61], [263], [280], [288-9], [296]
• Montigny, François de la Grange, Maréchal de, [90], [91]
• Montluc, Maréchal de, [3]
• Montmorency, Henry I., Connétable et Duc de, [35], [64], [153]
• Montmorency, Henry II. Duc de, [35], [153], [161], [178], [183], [202], [205], [208], [222-3], [225-32]
• Montmorency, Duchesse de (Laurence de Montoison), [136]
• Montmorency, Duchesse de (Maria Felice Orsini), [226-7]
• Montmorency, Mademoiselle de (see [Condé, Princesse de])
• Montpensier, Duc de, [3], [33]
• Montpensier, Duchesse de (Catherine Marie de Lorraine), [8], [33]
• Montpensier, Henry de Bourbon, Duc de, [14], [33], [34], [42]
• Montpensier, Duchesse de (Henriette Catherine de Joyeuse), [33], [59], [163], [172]
• Montpensier, Duchesse de (la Grande Mademoiselle) 15, [33], [133], [179], [237], [246], [252], [261-2], [264], [269], [280]
• Montpensier, Mademoiselle de (Duchesse d’Orléans), [33], [162-4], [172-4], [179]
• Montrésor, Comte de, [259-60]
• Moret, Antoine de Bourbon, Comte de, [218], [228-9]
• Mornay, Philippe du Plessis-, [47], [150]
• Motteville, Madame de, [163], [220], [264], [267], [269], [288]
• Mulot (chaplain), [22]
• Mulot (secretary), [239]
• Mulot (le petit), [296]
• Navailles, Seigneur de, [183]
• Navarre, Princesse Catherine de, [33]
• Nemours, Henry, Duc de, [124]
• Neufbourg, M. de, [65]
• Nevers, Charles de Gonzague, Duc de (see [Mantua]), [66], [90], [113], [151-2], [193-4], [201-3], [206], [209], [224], [256]
• Noyers, le Sieur Sublet de, [239-40], [268], [285], [291]
• Olivarez, Count, [159], [181], [277], [284]
• Orange, Prince of, [255]
• Oresme, Nicolas, [18]
• Orléans, Duc d’ (see [Gaston])
• Orléans, Duchesse d’ (see [Lorraine])
• Orléans, Nicolas, Duc d’, [163]
• Orléans, Duc d’ (see [Philippe de France])
• Orléans-Longueville, Madame Antoinette d’, [58-61]
• Ornano, Maréchal d’, [96], [120], [163-6], [169-70], [174], [176]
• Ornano, Maréchale d’, [166], [220]
• Paul V., Pope (Borghese), [23], [24], [58-60], [127]
• Paul, Vincent de, [22], [274]
• Pena, Henry Concini, Comte de la, [98]
• Péréfixe, Hardouin de, [31], [54], [55], [285]
• Perron, Cardinal du, [53], [69], [120]
• Philip II., King (of Spain), [1]
• Philip III., King (of Spain), [82]
• Philip IV., King (of Spain), [64], [146-7], [197], [267], [284]
• Philippe Auguste, King, [17], [85]
• Philippe le Bel, King, [17]
• Philippe de France (Duc d’Orléans), [271]
• Piedmont, Victor Amédée, Prince of (see [Savoy])
• Piney-Luxembourg, Léon d’Albert, Duc de, [83]
• Plessis, François du, [3]
• Plessis, Françoise du (see [Marconnay])
• Plessis, Geoffroy du, [2]
• Plessis, Jacques du, [14], [16], [39]
• Plessis, Louise du (Madame de Pontchâteau), [252]
• Plessis, Pierre du, [2]
• Plessis-Richelieu (see [Richelieu])
• Plessis, Sauvage du, [2]
• Pluvinel, M. de, [20-22]
• Polignac, Dame Anne de, [5]
• Pontchartrain, Paul Phélypeaux, Seigneur de, [88], [89], [91], [93]
• Pontchâteau, Mademoiselle Philippe de (Duchesse de Puylaurens), [252-3], [280]
• Pontchâteau, Mademoiselle Marie de (Duchesse de la Valette), [252], [280]
• Pont-de-Courlay, François de Vignerot, Marquis du, [279]
• Pont-de-Courlay, Marie Magdeleine Vignerot du (see [Aiguillon])
• Pont-de-Courlay, René de Vignerot, Seigneur de, [11], [55], [108-9]
• Poussin, Nicolas, [136]
• Puisieux, Pierre Brûlart de, [130], [136], [139]
• Puylaurens, Antoine de Lâge, Duc de, [217], [228], [251-3]
• Rabelais, [22]
• Rambouillet, Catherine de Vivonne, Marquise de, [242]
• Rambouillet, Charles d’Angennes, Marquis de, [214], [242]
• Rancé, Armand Jean de, [11]
• Rancé, Denys Bouthillier, Baron de, [11], [203], [210]
• Rapine, Florimond, [68]
• Ravaillac, François, [32], [52], [54]
• Renaudot, Théophraste, [239]
• Reni, Guido, [136]
• Retz, Abbé de (afterwards Cardinal), [264]
• Retz, Duc de, [125]
• Richelieu, Alphonse de (Archbishop of Lyons and Cardinal), [12], [16], [21], [22], [63], [86], [194], [279]
• Richelieu, Antoine du Plessis de (le Moine), [3], [4], [33], [43]
• Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis de (see [Cardinal-Duc de Richelieu])
• Richelieu, Cardinal-Duc de: his birth, family and childhood, [1-15];
• education at the University, [16-20];
• training as a soldier, [21-2];
• second University course, [23];
• consecration as Bishop of Luçon, [24-5];
• Doctor of the Sorbonne, [26];
• at the Court of Henry IV., [27-30];
• life and work in the diocese of Luçon, [38-46];
• friendship with Père Joseph, [46-7];
• Instructions et Maximes, [48-52];
• visit to Paris, [55-6];
• affair of Fontevrault, [57-62];
• political troubles, [64-6];
• speech at States-General, [69-70];
• Chaplain to Queen Anne, [72-5];
• Private Secretary to Marie de Médicis, [84];
• death of his mother, [86];
• appointed Foreign Secretary, [87];
• First Ministry, [88-92];
• fall from power, [97-8];
• exile with the Queen-mother, [100-2];
• retirement in his diocese, [103-7];
• banishment to Avignon, [108-10];
• recalled to the Queen-mother’s service, [114-15];
• death of his brother Henry, [117];
• influence with Marie de Médicis, [123];
• diplomatic success, [126];
• marriage of his niece, [127];
• stories and intrigues, [130];
• receives the Cardinal’s Hat, [131];
• personal descriptions, [132-3];
• purchase and decoration of country-houses, [133-6];
• employment of Fancan, [137-8];
• admitted to the Royal Council, [140];
• First Minister of France, [142];
• political aims, [143];
• the English marriage, [144-6];
• affair of the Valtelline, [146-8];
• Huguenot Rebellion, [148-53];
• negotiations with Buckingham, [155];
• peace with Spain, [159];
• Army and Navy, etc., [160-61];
• ill health and suffering, [162];
• defeat of Chalais conspiracy, [163-75];
• edict against feudal strongholds, [176];
• edict against duels, [177-9];
• war with England, [180];
• Siege of La Rochelle, [181-92];
• War of Mantuan Succession, [193-7];
• final defeat of Huguenots, [198-200];
• offers his resignation to Louis XIII., [201];
• Italian campaign, [202-6];
• The King’s illness, [207-8];
• the Cardinal in imminent danger, [209-14];
• his triumph, [215-16];
• victory over his enemies, [217-20];
• new honours, [221-2];
• political vengeance, [222-3];
• triumph over the Duc de Montmorency, [225-31];
• illness and recovery, [232-3];
• palaces and châteaux, [234-8];
• his household and friends, [239-42];
• the Academy founded by him, [244-5];
• the performance of Mirame, [246-8];
• dreams of conquest realised, [249-51];
• family alliances, [252];
• France joins in the Thirty Years’ War, [254];
• defeat and panic, [255-6];
• high courage of the Cardinal, [257];
• danger of assassination, [259-60];
• Court intrigues, [263-7];
• Richelieu’s persecution of Queen Anne, [267-70];
• death of Père Joseph, [271-2];
• reforms in the Church, [274-5];
• disappearance of enemies, [277];
• family honours, [279-80];
• internal worries, [281];
• ill health, [282];
• enmity with Cinq-Mars, [283-4];
• terrible sufferings and last will, [285];
• final triumphs, [286-9];
• journey back to Paris, [290];
• last illness, [292-3];
• death at the Palais-Cardinal, [294];
• funeral at the Sorbonne, [295];
• general feeling in France, [296-7];
• the tomb in the Church of the Sorbonne, [298]
• Richelieu, François du Plessis de (le Sage), [3], [4], [33]
• Richelieu, François du Plessis de (Grand Provost), [1], [6-9], [10], [12], [20], [132]
• Richelieu, François Louis de, [109]
• Richelieu, Françoise de (Madame du Pont-de-Courlay), [11], [63], [279]
• Richelieu, Henry, Marquis de, [12], [14], [16], [31], [43], [55], [56], [86], [91], [102], [107-9], [116-17]
• Richelieu, Louis du Plessis de (grandfather), [4], [7], [11], [12]
• Richelieu, Louis du Plessis de (uncle), [6]
• Richelieu, Marquise de (Marguerite Guiot des Charmeaux), [109]
• Richelieu, Nicole de (Madame de Maillé-Brézé), [12], [86], [106-7], [215]
• Rivière, Abbé de la, [288]
• Roannez, Duchesse de, [220]
• Rochechouart, Antoine de, [4]
• Rochechouart, Françoise de (Dame de Richelieu), [4], [5], [6], [7], [11], [12], [46]
• Rochefoucauld, François, Cardinal de la, [116]
• Rocheposay, M. de la (Bishop of Poitiers), [45], [65], [66], [104]
• Roches, Michel Le Masle, Prieur des, [134-6], [239]
• Rohan, Henry, Duc de, [65], [74], [75], [122], [124], [148-52], [181], [189], [193], [198], [200], [255]
• Rohan, Duchesse de (Marguerite de Béthune), [151]
• Rohan, Vicomtesse de (Catherine de Parthenay-Soubise), [150-51], [172], [182], [191]
• Rossignol, Antoine, [239]
• Rotrou, Jean de, [245]
• Rubens, Pierre-Paul, [135]
• Rucellai, the Abbé, [111], [116-17]
• Saint-Aignan, Comte de, [125]
• Saint-Cyran, Abbé de (Duvergier de Hauranne), [45], [65], [66], [104], [275]
• Sainte-Croix, Madame de, [45]
• Saint-Georges, Jeanne de Harlay, Marquise de, [261-2]
• Saint-Georges, le Sieur de, [240]
• Saint-Ibal, M. de, [259-60]
• Saint-Preuil, Comte de, [229]
• Saint-Simon, Claude, Duc de, [211], [214]
• Saint-Simon, Louis, Duc de, [129]
• Sales, St. François de, [22], [274]
• Savoy, Charles Emmanuel I., Duke of, [87], [91], [112], [147-8], [159], [165], [181], [194], [197], [203-6]
• Savoy, Prince Thomas of, [118]
• Savoy, Victor Amédée I., Duke of (Prince of Piedmont), [112], [118], [196], [253], [256]
• Saxe-Weimar, Duke Bernard of, [255], [259], [276]
• Schomberg, Henry, Maréchal de, [183], [189], [195], [202], [216], [228], [232]
• Scudéry, Georges de, [295]
• Séguier, Pièrre (Chancellor), [269-70], [288]
• Sénecé, Baron de, [70]
• Sénecé, Marquise de, [268]
• Sillery, Nicolas Brûlart de, [64], [68], [76], [81], [130], [136], [139]
• Smith, Richard, [23]
• Soissons, Anne de Montafié, Comtesse de, [90], [122], [137], [278]
• Soissons, Charles de Bourbon, Comte de, [32], [33], [44], [56], [90], [144]
• Soissons, Louis de Bourbon, Comte de, [90], [124], [165], [172], [174], [176], [181], [189], [210], [222], [256-62], [270], [277-9]
• Soubise, Benjamin de Rohan, Duc de, [76], [149-53], [157], [181-2], [189], [198]
• Soufflot, [17]
• Sourdis, Cardinal François de (Archbishop of Bordeaux), [63], [67], [182]
• Sourdis, Henry de (Bishop of Maillezais and Archbishop of Bordeaux), [182], [189], [192], [236-7], [239], [256]
• Spinola, Marquis, [202]
• Suffren, Père, [213], [219]
• Sully, Maximilien de Béthune, Duc de, [27], [29], [36], [43], [55], [57], [64], [65], [76], [86], [88], [89], [161]
• Tallemant des Réaux, Gédéon, [7], [127], [243]
• Thémines, Antoine, Marquis de, [32], [117]
• Thémines, Marquis et Maréchal de, [173]
• Thianges, Madame de, [4]
• Thou, Jacques Auguste de, [106]
• Thou, François Auguste de, [106], [283], [288-9]
• Tilly, Comte de, [199]
• Tiriot, [190]
• Toiras, Jean, Maréchal de, [181], [184-5], [202], [204]
• Touchet, Marie (Comtesse d’Entraigues), [35]
• Tremblay, Charles Le Clerc, Seigneur du, [85], [96], [114-15]
• Tremblay, François Le Clerc, Marquis du (see [Père Joseph])
• Tremoïlle, Henry, Duc de la, [76], [189]
• Troisville (ou Tréville), M. de, [291]
• Turenne, Henry de la Tour d’Auvergne, Vicomte et Maréchal de, [284]
• Urban VIII., Pope (Barberini), [134], [147], [221], [252], [272-5]
• Valençay, Achille de (Commander, afterwards Cardinal), [167]
• Valette, Bernard de Nogaret, Marquis, then Duc de la, [35], [173], [252]
• Valette, Louis de Nogaret, Cardinal de la (Archbishop of Toulouse), [115], [119], [202], [214], [222], [239], [242], [259], [273]
• Valois, Queen Marguerite de, [30], [67], [79], [153]
• Vardes, Comte de, [221]
• Vardes, Comtesse de (see [Bueil])
• Varenne, Fouquet de la (Bishop of Angers), [120]
• Varenne, Guillaume Fouquet, Marquis de la, [83]
• Varicarville, [260]
• Vautier, [220]
• Vendôme, Alexandre de (Grand Prieur de France), [124], [165], [167], [170-71], [176], [201]
• Vendôme, Catherine Henriette de (Duchesse d’Elbeuf), [105], [220]
• Vendôme, César, Duc de, [33], [35], [66], [91], [122-5], [152], [165], [170-73], [176], [218], [297]
• Vendôme, Duchesse de (Françoise de Lorraine), [36]
• Vendôme, Mademoiselle de, [246]
• Verneuil, Henriette d’Entraigues, Marquise de, [35], [78]
• Verneuil, Mademoiselle de, [35]
• Vieuville, Charles, Marquis de la, [138-42], [145]
• Vigean, Mademoiselle du, [280]
• Vignerot, Armand Jean de, [279], [296]
• Vignerot, François de (see [Pont-de-Courlay])
• Vignerot, Jean Baptiste Amador de, [279]
• Vignerot, Marie Thérèse de (see [Agénois])
• Vignerot, René de (see [Pont-de-Courlay])
• Ville-aux-Clercs, Henry Auguste de Loménie, Sieur de la (Comte de Brienne), [149], [219]
• Villeroy, Nicolas de Neufville, Duc de, [37], [51], [64], [74], [77], [81], [88], [98], [105-6], [115]
• Vitry, Nicolas de l’Hôpital, Maréchal de, [95], [96], [256]
• Vivonne, Duc de, [4]
• Voltaire, François Arouet de, [8], [17]
• Vouet, Simon, [236-8]
• Wallenstein, Comte de, [253]
• Werth, John of, [256-8]
• Yon, Jean, [18], [19], [22]
• Yver, François, [14], [16], [23]
• Zamet, Sébastien, [30]
• Zamet, Sébastien (Bishop of Langres), [90]

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