CONTENTS

[LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS]

[INTRODUCTION]

[I. A CHILD OF THE STAGE, 1848-56]

[The Charles Keans, 1856]

[Training in Shakespeare, 1856-59]

[II. ON THE ROAD, 1859-61]

[Life in a Stock Company, 1862-63]

[1864]

[III. ROSSETTI, BERNHARDT, IRVING, 1865-67]

[My First Impression of Henry Irving]

[IV. A SIX-YEAR VACATION, 1868-74]

[V. THE ACTRESS AND THE PLAYWRIGHT, 1874]

[Portia, 1875]

[Tom Taylor and Lavender Sweep]

[VI. A YEAR WITH THE BANCROFTS]

[VII. EARLY DAYS AT THE LYCEUM]

[VIII. WORK AT THE LYCEUM]

[IX. LYCEUM PRODUCTIONS]

[X. LYCEUM PRODUCTIONS (continued)]

[XI. AMERICA: THE FIRST OF EIGHT TOURS]

[What Constitutes Charm]

[XII. SOME LIKES AND DISLIKES]

[XIII. THE MACBETH PERIOD]

[XIV. LAST DAYS AT THE LYCEUM]

[My Stage Jubilee]

[Apologia]

[The Death of Henry Irving]

[Alfred Gilbert and Others]

["Beefsteak" Guests at the Lyceum]

[Bits from My Diary]

[INDEX]


[LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS]

[Ellen Terry]

[Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Terry ]

[Charles Kean and Ellen Terry in 1856]

[Ellen Terry in 1856]

[Ellen Terry at Sixteen ]

["The Sisters" (Kate and Ellen Terry)]

[Ellen Terry at Seventeen ]

[George Frederick Watts, R.A.]

[Ellen Terry as Helen in "The Hunchback" ]

[Henry Irving ]

[Head of a Young Girl (Ellen Terry) ]

[Henry Irving ]

[Ellen Terry as Portia ]

[Henry Irving as Matthias in "The Bells"]

[Henry Irving as Philip of Spain]

[Henry Irving as Hamlet]

[Lillie Langtry]

[William Terriss as Squire Thornhill in "Olivia"]

[Ellen Terry as Ophelia]

[Ellen Terry as Beatrice ]

[Sir Henry Irving ]

[Irving as Louis XI ]

[Ellen Terry as Henrietta Maria ]

[Ellen Terry as Camma in "The Cup"]

[Ellen Terry as Iolanthe]

[Ellen Terry as Letitia Hardy in "The Belle's Stratagem" ]

[Edwin Thomas Booth ]

[Ellen Terry as Juliet ]

[Two Portraits of Ellen Terry as Beatrice]

[Ellen Terry's Favourite Photograph as Olivia ]

[Eleanora Duse with Lenbach's Child ]

[Ellen Terry as Margaret in "Faust" ]

[Ellen Terry as Ellaline in "The Amber Heart" ]

[Miss Ellen Terry in 1883 ]

[The Bas-relief Portrait of Robert Louis Stevenson ]

[Miss Terry and Sir Henry Irving ]

[Sarah Holland, Ellen Terry's Dresser ]

[Miss Rosa Corder ]

[Miss Ellen Terry with her Fox-terriers ]

[Miss Ellen Terry in 1898]

[Sir Henry Irving ]

[Miss Ellen Terry]

[Ellen Terry as Lady Macbeth ]

[Sir Henry Irving ]

[Ellen Terry as Lucy Ashton in "Ravenswood" ]

[Henry Irving as Cardinal Wolsey in "Henry VIII"]

[Ellen Terry as Nance Oldfield ]

[Ellen Terry as Kniertje in "The Good Hope" ]

[Ellen Terry as Imogen]

[Henry Irving as Becket ]

[Sir Henry Irving]

[Ellen Terry as Rosamund in "Becket"]

[Ellen Terry as Guinevere in "King Arthur" ]

["Olivia" ]

[Miss Terry's Garden at Winchelsea ]

[Ellen Terry as Hermione in "The Winter's Tale"]


[INTRODUCTION]

"When I read the book, the biography famous,
And is this then (said I) what the author calls a man's life?
And so will some one when I am dead and gone write my life?
(As if any man really knew aught of my life!)
Why even I myself, I often think, know little or nothing of my real life.
Only a few hints—a few diffused faint clues and indirections
I seek ... to trace out here."
WALT WHITMAN.

"When I read the book, the biography famous,
And is this then (said I) what the author calls a man's life?
And so will some one when I am dead and gone write my life?
(As if any man really knew aught of my life!)
Why even I myself, I often think, know little or nothing of my real life.
Only a few hints—a few diffused faint clues and indirections
I seek ... to trace out here."
WALT WHITMAN.

"When I read the book, the biography famous,
And is this then (said I) what the author calls a man's life?
And so will some one when I am dead and gone write my life?
(As if any man really knew aught of my life!)
Why even I myself, I often think, know little or nothing of my real life.
Only a few hints—a few diffused faint clues and indirections
I seek ... to trace out here."
WALT WHITMAN.

"When I read the book, the biography famous,
And is this then (said I) what the author calls a man's life?
And so will some one when I am dead and gone write my life?
(As if any man really knew aught of my life!)
Why even I myself, I often think, know little or nothing of my real life.
Only a few hints—a few diffused faint clues and indirections
I seek ... to trace out here."
WALT WHITMAN.

"When I read the book, the biography famous,
And is this then (said I) what the author calls a man's life?
And so will some one when I am dead and gone write my life?
(As if any man really knew aught of my life!)
Why even I myself, I often think, know little or nothing of my real life.
Only a few hints—a few diffused faint clues and indirections
I seek ... to trace out here."
WALT WHITMAN.

"When I read the book, the biography famous,
And is this then (said I) what the author calls a man's life?
And so will some one when I am dead and gone write my life?
(As if any man really knew aught of my life!)
Why even I myself, I often think, know little or nothing of my real life.
Only a few hints—a few diffused faint clues and indirections
I seek ... to trace out here."
WALT WHITMAN.

For years I have contemplated telling this story, and for years I have put off telling it. While I have delayed, my memory has not improved, and my recollections of the past are more hazy and fragmentary than when it first occurred to me that one day I might write them down.

My bad memory would matter less if I had some skill in writing—the practiced writer can see possibilities in the most ordinary events—or if I had kept a systematic and conscientious record of my life. But although I was at one time conscientious and diligent enough in keeping a diary, I kept it for use at the moment, not for future reference. I kept it with paste-pot and scissors as much as with a pen. My method was to cut bits out of the newspapers and stick them into my diary day by day. Before the end of the year was reached Mr. Letts would have been ashamed to own his diary. It had become a bursting, groaning dust-bin of information, for the most part useless. The biggest elastic band made could hardly encircle its bulk, swelled by photographs, letters, telegrams, dried flowers—the whole making up a confusion in which every one but the owner would seek in vain to find some sense or meaning.

About six years ago I moved into a smaller house in London, and I burnt a great many of my earlier diaries as unmovable rubbish. The few passages which I shall quote in this book from those which escaped destruction will prove that my bonfire meant no great loss!

Still, when it was suggested to me in the year of my stage jubilee that I ought to write down my recollections, I longed for those diaries! I longed for anything which would remind me of the past and make it live again for me. I was frightened. Something would be expected of me, since I could not deny that I had had an eventful life packed full of incident, and that by the road I had met many distinguished and interesting men and women. I could not deny that I had been fifty years on the stage, and that this meant enough material for fifty books, if only the details of every year could be faithfully told. But it is not given to all of us to see our lives in relief as we look back. Most of us, I think, see them in perspective, of which our birth is the vanishing point. Seeing, too, is only half the battle. How few people can describe what they see!

While I was thinking in this obstructive fashion and wishing that I could write about my childhood like Tolstoi, about my girlhood like Marie Bashkirtseff, and about the rest of my days and my work like many other artists of the pen, who merely, by putting black upon white, have had the power to bring before their readers not merely themselves "as they lived," but the most homely and intimate details of their lives, the friend who had first impressed on me that I ought not to leave my story untold any longer, said that the beginning was easy enough: "What is the first thing you remember? Write that down as a start."

But for my friend's practical suggestion it is doubtful if I should ever have written a line! He relieved my anxiety about my powers of compiling a stupendous autobiography, and made me forget that writing was a new art, to me, and that I was rather old to try my hand at a new art. My memory suddenly began to seem not so bad after all. For weeks I had hesitated between Othello's "Nothing extenuate, nor write down aught in malice," and Pilate's "What is truth?" as my guide and my apology. Now I saw that both were too big for my modest endeavor. I was not leaving a human document for the benefit of future psychologists and historians, but telling as much of my story as I could remember to the good, living public which has been considerate and faithful to me for so many years.

How often it has made allowances for me when I was nervous on first nights! With what patience it has waited long and uncomfortable hours to see me! Surely its charity would quickly cover my literary sins.

I gave up the search for a motto which should express my wish to tell the truth so far as I know it, to describe things as I see them, to be faithful according to my light, not dreading the abuse of those who might see in my light nothing but darkness.

I shut up "Othello" and did not try to verify the remark of "jesting" Pilate. The only instruction that I gave myself was to "begin at the beginning."

E.T.