OUTLINES

GROUP I.—FIRST METHOD—UPHOLSTERING A PLAIN BOARD SURFACE.
Tool ProcessesTopics For Class DiscussionProblems
Shaping stuffing: moss, tow, kapok, alva, cork shavings or excelsior.Preliminary talks on upholstering tools.
Preparation of stuffing.
Footstool.
Cart.
Chest cover.
Shirtwaist box.
Box lid.
Stretching and tacking muslin or burlap cover.Advantage of tacking and stretching goods from center toward corners.
Covering with wadding or cotton batting.The need of wadding or cotton.
Attaching cover, imitation leather, genuine leather or textiles.Different classes of covers appropriate for different uses. Cost, durability, appearance and comfort.
Gimping.Appropriate gimps for different covers.
Nails: Metalene, Perfection and Leather.
Spacing of nails.
Method of folding gimp at corners.
GROUP I.—SECOND METHOD
Attaching burlap or webbing strips.
Forming hard edges.
Advantages of hard edges.Leg rest.
Footstool.
Placing of stuffing.Desirable form to seat.
Adjusting muslin.Reason for use of muslin under cover.
Placing of wadding.
Placing of cover.
Folding at corners.
Gimp or no gimp.
Placing and nailing of gimp.
GROUP II.—UPHOLSTERING A FRAMED STRUCTURE.
Rounding inside edges of rails.Advantages of rounding or chamfering arrises.Footstool.
Chair seat and back.
Slip seats.
Tacking on webbing, or Attaching board bottom.Comparison of webbing with board bottom.
Attaching burlap.Size of burlap to permit making of hard edge.
Making hard edge.
Stuffing.
Tacking muslin over stuffing.Reasons for loose or slip tacking.
Regulating.
Covering with wadding or cotton batting.
Stretching and tacking outside cover.All-over upholstery.
Show wood upholstery.
Welt edge work.
Tacking on cambric.Need for cambric.
GROUP III.—HARD-EDGE UPHOLSTERY.
Tacking webbing in place, or Attaching slats.Preventing the clicking of springs.Easy chair.
Settee seats.
Cricket seats.
Placing springs.Different sizes and shapes of springs for different uses.
Sewing springs.
Tying springs.Importance of well tied springs.
Tacking on burlap.
Placing stuffing for hard edge.Over-hang of stuffing.
Tacking on light burlap.
Sewing hard edge.
Different methods of sewing.
Constant regulating.
Evening seat with double stuffing and cotton.
Tacking on muslin.
Placing outside cover.Blind sewing.
Tacking on cambric.
GROUP IV.—SPRING-EDGE UPHOLSTERY.
Attaching webbing, or Attaching slats.Difference when compared with hard-edge work.Side chair.
Arm chair.
Sofas and lounges.
Placing springs.Difference in placement of springs when compared with hard-edge work.
Attaching spring-wire edge.
Tying springs.Difference between this and former work.
Placing burlap.
Stuffing.
Placing burlap over stuffing.
Stitching edge.
Placing muslin.Need of layer of cotton batting when hair is used for stuffing.
Attaching outside cover.
Sewing welt edge.Advantages of welt edge.
Gimping.Different methods of attaching gimp.