ON THE VELOCITY WITH WHICH AIR WILL RUSH INTO A VACUUM.

The velocity of the rush of air into a vacuum.

When considering the resistance of the air to a body in motion, it is important that the velocity with which air will rush into a vacuum should be determined; and this will depend upon its pressure or elasticity.

Result.

It has been calculated, that air will rush into a vacuum at the rate of about 1,344 feet per second when the barometer stands at 30 inches, so that should a projectile be moving through the atmosphere at a greater velocity than this, say 1,600 feet per second, then would there be a vacuum formed behind the ball, and instead of having merely the resistance due to the inertia of the particles of the air, it would, in addition, suffer that from the whole pressure of a column of the medium, equal to that indicated by the barometer.