INDEX
A
Abbot, Mr., [86-87].
Abingdon, [162].
Africa, Natives of, [257-259]; trade with, [302], [307], [338].
Albemarle, Duke of, (see Monk,) [297], [302], [307], [309], [341], [364]; as Admiral, [311-313], [316], [318].
Aldbourn Chase, Battle of, [121].
Allen, Captain, [223].
Ambassador, French, [124].
Anne of Austria, (Queen Regent of France,) [209], [213], [215], [246], [267].
Anne de Gonzague, (Princess Palatine,) [209], [278].
Anne Queen, (see York,) [362].
"Antelope", The, [228], [232].
Archduke, The, (see also Leopold,) [51], [299].
Arguin, Fleet at, [253-4].
Argyle, Duke of, [230].
Arlington, Lord, (see Bennett,) [312-313], [320]; letters of Rupert to, [304-5], [309], [349].
Armentières, [214-215], [216].
Army, New Model, [163], [172-3].
Arras, [215].
Ashburnham, John, [78], [123], [133], [136], [156], [157], [172], [180], [191].
Astley, Sir Jacob, (afterwards Lord,) [34], [70], [85], [91], [99], [168], [172], [174]; letters of, [126], [165]; letters to, [165-166].
Aston, Sir Arthur, [69], [74], [91], [106].
Aubigny, Lord, (George Stuart,) [93].
Aylesbury, [128].
Azores, The, [247-248], [251-252], [262].
B
Baden, Margrave of, [51].
Bagot, Sir William, [70], [166].
Ball, Captain, [126].
Bampfylde, Colonel, [280-281].
Banbury, [96-97].
Banckert, Admiral, [325], [327].
Banner, General, [37], [50], [51].
Bard, Francesca, (Viscountess Bellamont,) [357-365].
Bard, Dudley, [358-361].
Bard, Sir Henry, (Viscount Bellamont,) [126], [357], [360]; letter of, to Rupert, [170].
Basing House, [161].
Batten, Captain, [223], [225], [227], [318].
Bavaria, Duke of, [8], [45], [51], [52], [55]; Duchess of, [52].
Beaufort, Duc de, [312].
Beckman, Captain, [223].
Bedford, Earl of, [123].
Bedford, [125].
Beeston Castle, [168].
Bellamont; see Bard.
Bennett, Henry, (see Arlington,) [275].
Berkeley, Sir John, [276].
Birmingham, [103-104].
Blake, Admiral, [241-245].
Blechingdon House, [169].
Blount, Sir Charles, [126].
Bohemia, [3-5].
Bolton, [144].
Boswell, Sir W., [55].
Boye, [44], [79-81]; death of, [81], [150].
Brandenburg, Elector of, [5-6], [280], [353]; Catharine, Electress of, [5-6], [211].
Breda, Siege of, [34-35].
Brentford, Lord, (see Ruthven,) [162].
Bristol, [113], [118], [177], [180]; siege of, [114-117], [180-182].
Bristol, Earl of, [94].
Brouncker, Mr., [308-309].
Brunswick, Christian of, [7].
Buckingham, George Villiers, first Duke of, [12]; letters of Prince Henry to, [13]; death of, [13]; daughter of, [12], [111].
Buckingham, Second Duke of, [225], [273], [295], [337].
Bulstrode, Sir Richard, [92].
Bunckley, M., [277].
Burnet, Bishop, [309].
Burford, Lord, [364].
Butler, Colonel, [183].
Byron, Sir John, (afterwards Lord,) [95], [100], [120], [130], [140], [160], [164], [167-168], [190].
Byron, Sir Nicholas, [90].
Byron, Sir Robert, [70].
C
Cabal, The, [320], [322], [323], [331].
Caldecot House, Attack on, [86].
Calvinist Princes, [4].
Cambridge, Duke of, [336].
Canterbury, Archbishop of, [304].
Carleton, Sir Dudley, [10].
Carlisle, Lord, [340].
Carlisle, Lady, [78].
Carnarvon, Lord, [27], [119], [122].
Carteret, Sir George, [255], [318].
Cartwright, Captain, [228].
Casimir, Prince, [43].
Casimir, Prince John, [349].
Cavaliers, First defeat of, [121]; character of, [332-333]; distressed, [336-337].
Cave, Sir Richard, [127].
Chalgrove Field, [108-110].
Chapelle, M. de La, [219-220].
Charles I. As Prince, [7]; as King, [12], [13], [21-24], [27], [30], [31], [40], [43], [48-52], [56], [57], [58], [60-61], [67], [71], [77-78], [87], [88], [91-93], [119-120], [133], [141], [146], [160-161], [189-190], [208], [214], [223], [237], [295], [332], [336]; letters of, [32], [63], [138], [141], [143], [147], [152-153], [157], [166], [187], [194], [213], [218], [231]; letters to, [15], [50], [185-186]; attempts to treat with Parliament, [85], [99], [102], [128], [163]; disavows Rupert's action, [86]; fears Rupert's violence, [94]; in want of money, [95]; advances on London, [98-99]; recalls Rupert to Oxford, [106]; meets Queen at Edgehill, [111]; disturbed councils of, [108]; affection for Duke and Duchess of Richmond, [111-112]; goes to Bristol, [118-119]; at siege of Gloucester, [120]; defeated at Newbury, [121-122], [161]; vacillates between parties, [122-123], [124], [143], [170-173]; desires to send Prince of Wales to West, [142]; attempts to prejudice, against Rupert, [145]; successes of, in West, [154]; removes Wilmot, [154-155]; desires to reconcile Rupert with Digby, [157-158]; retreats to Oxford, [161-162]; last campaign of, [170-173]; defeated at Naseby, [173]; retreats to Wales, [173], [177]; refuses to treat, [178-179]; dismisses Rupert, [184]; at Newark, [186-187]; permits Rupert's trial, [195]; offended by Rupert's conduct, [197-198]; reconciled with Rupert, [199-201]; goes to Scots, [201]; reproaches Charles Louis, [206-207]; reaction in favour of, [222]; attempt of, to escape, [231-232]; death of, [236-239].
Charles II. As Prince, [77], [100], [107], [159], [167], [173], [199], [213], [220], [221], [222], [224-226], [229], [232], [236], [237], devoted to Rupert, [142], [174], [230]; courtship of Mademoiselle, [218-219]; negotiates with Scots, [229-230]; as King, [239], [241], [255], [266], [268], [275], [278], [279], [285], [298], [299], [300], [301], [303-305], [310], [311], [315-317], [319], [321], [325], [332], [340], [341], [342], [356]; letters to, [243], [254-255], [281], [306]; letters of, [265], [270], [276], [350-351]; quarrel with Rupert, [270-273]; quarrel with Henrietta, [276]; goes to Cologne, [277]; Rupert acts for, at Vienna, [277], [280], [296]; begs Rupert to remain with him, [278]; relations with Rupert, [282], [294-296], [331], [334-338]; quarrel with James of York, [282]; restoration of, [293]; care for Navy, [302]; Rupert complains to, [314], [318], [326]; excuses the French Fleet, [328]; plot against, [329-330]; mediates between Rupert and Elector, [349]; chaplain of, [295].
Charles Louis, Elector Palatine. Letters of, to Elizabeth of Bohemia, [9], [24-27], [30], [42], [43], [50], [57], [207], [209], [211], [239], [286], [297]; to Charles I, [15]; to Sir T. Roe, [89]; to Rupert, [277], [288]; to Sophie, [289], [346], [352], [353]. Letters of Princess Sophie to, [344], [346], [349], [351]; of Rupert to, [290]; of Charles II to, [350-351]. Early life of, [3], [8], [10], [11], [14-20]; comes of age, visit to England, [21-24]; favourite son of Elizabeth, [17], [21], [41]; secures aid in England, [28]; attempts to recover Palatinate, [35-39]; desires to send servant to Rupert, [42-43]; prisoner in Paris, [48-49]; goes to England, [50]; sides with Parliament, [88-89], [205-208:] receives money from Parliament, [184], [207]; indifference to the King's death, [239]; visits Rupert and Maurice, [203], [205]; indignant with Edward, [209-210]; supports Philip, [210-212]; desires reconciliation with brothers [239-240]; restoration of, [283]; neglects Elizabeth, [283-285]; cordial to Rupert, [287-288]; quarrel with Rupert, [290], [301], [348-351]; desires Rupert's return, [290], [353-354]; attempts to injure Rupert, [299-300]; unfortunate marriage of, [289], [351-352]; love for Louise von Degenfeldt, [289], [352]; daughter of, [347]; anxiety of, for children, [352]; death of, [354]; children of, [354-355].
Chester, Bishop of, [144].
Chicheley, [335].
Choqueux; see De Choqueux.
Churchill, John, [359].
Cirencester, [101-102], [120], [125].
Clare, Lord, [123].
Clarendon, Lord, (see Hyde, Edward,) [77], [78], [83], [186], [310], [312]; opinion of Rupert, [2], [72-73], [151-152]; opinion of Maurice, [73].
Coke, [335].
Colbert, [339]; opinion of Rupert, [266], [295].
Colster, Captain, [59].
Condé, Prince of, [245].
"Constant Reformation", [246], [247], [255], [271]; wreck of, [248-251].
"Convertine", [223-224].
Conway, Lord, [208].
Cook, Captain, [335].
Cork, Governor of, [236].
Cornish Soldiers, zeal of, [115-116].
Cornwallis, Lord, [220].
Cortez, Robert, [286].
Cottington, [157].
Courland, Ship from, [256], [258].
Court, Factions at, [70-71], [108], [118], Courtiers of Charles II, [332-333], [334], [341].
Coventry, Sir William, [302], [310], [312], [318].
Crane, Sir Richard, [40-41].
Crafurd, Lord, [107].
Craven, Lord, [26], [37-41], [275], [278], [283], [286], [301], [338], [341], [343], [353]; generosity of, [36-37]; letters of, [43], [232].
Craven, Captain, [246].
Crawford, Lord, [87].
Croker, Colonel, [107].
Cromwell, Oliver, [1], [148-150], [162-163], [170-173], [183], [229], [235-236], [269-270], [274], [277], [279-281]; spies of, [268-269], [277], [280].
Culpepper, Sir John, [75], [145], [147], [220], [225-226].
Curtius, Sir William, [281].
D
Dartmouth, [119].
Davenant, Sir W., [138].
De Choqueux, [306].
"Defiance", The, [257], [261].
Degenfeldt, Louise Von, [289], [352-354].
De Martel, Admiral, [328-329].
De Miro, Count, [242-243].
Denbigh, Lord, [104].
D'Epernon, Duc, [294].
D'Epinay, Count, [210].
Derby, Earl of, [103], [135], [144], [152]; Countess of, [103], [135], [144].
De Rohan, Duc, [30]; Madame, [30], [31]; Marguerite, [30-33], [44].
De Ruyter, Admiral, [303], [307], [315-316], [324-325], [327-328].
D'Estrées, Admiral, [324], [327], [328-329].
D'Hona, Baron, [5].
Digby, George Lord, (afterwards Earl of Bristol,) [60], [71], [74], [84], [87], [103], [105], [107-108], [122], [124], [129], [157], [158], [170], [178], [186-187], [194], [196-198], [204], [209], [221]; Character of, [81]; enmity to Rupert, [75-77], [85], [173]; challenged by Rupert, [219]; reconciled to Rupert, [158], [220]; intrigues of, [123], [129], [131], [140-141], [145], [170-172], [179-180], [184], [189-193]; cause of Marston Moor, [147]; cause of Wilmot's fall, [156-157]; letters of, [138], [155], [174-175], [232-233]; letter to, [175-176].
Digby, Lady, [191].
Digby, Sir Kenelm, [208].
Dolphin, Edward, [329-330].
Donnington Castle, [161].
Dorchester, [119].
Dorset, Lord, [200].
Dover, Treaty of, [321].
Downs, Battle of the, [312-314]
Durer, Albert, [43].
Dyves, Sir Louis, [69], [74], [97].
E
Edgehill, Battle of, [65], [66], [84], [91-93].
Edward, Prince Palatine, [15], [18], [19], [35], [49], [208-209], [210], [232], [238-240], [266], [285-286], [294-5], [347-348]; marriage of, [209]; wife of, [278]; letter of, [238].
Elizabeth Stuart, Queen of Bohemia, [3], [5-17], [19-21], [25-29], [35], [36], [40-41], [48], [50], [52], [56-57], [89-90], [127], [210-211], [232], [284], [293], [297]; poverty of, [13], [15], [283-284]. Letters of to Sir T. Roe, [40-41], [49-51], [56]; to Rupert, [282], [285-286], [351]; to Duchess of Richmond, [241]; to Vane, [21], [23]. Letters of Charles II to, [276]; of Charles Louis to, [9], [24-27], [30], [42-43], [50], [207-211], [239], [286]; of Sir T. Roe to, [22-25], [30]. Death of, [301]; will of, [301], [348], [350]; jewels of, [363].
Elizabeth, Princess Palatine, [3], [8], [10], [11], [17-18], [22], [48], [211], [283], [288], [294], [301], [342], [346], [353]; Abbess of Hervorden, [345-346]; letter of, [348].
Elliot, Colonel, [142].
Emperors: Matthias, [3-4]; Ferdinand II, [5-8]; Ferdinand III, [41-42], [45-46], [52-56], [276-277]; Leopold I, [293-294], [296], [298-300].
Empire, Religious war in, [3], [4], [7], [43].
Ernest Augustus; see Hanover, Dukes of.
Essex, Charles, [42].
Essex, Earl of, [67-68], [87], [91-93], [96-99], [106-108], [110], [111], [120-122], [125], [128], [154], [169].
Evelyn, John, Diary of, [292], [339].
Evertsen, Admiral, [307-308].
Exeter, [119].
Eythin, Lord, (see King,) [149].
F
Fairfax--Lord, [146], [150]; Thomas, [171-173], [181-183], [201-203].
"Fan-fan", The, [315].
Fanshaw, Sir Richard, [226], [235].
Faussett, Captain, [134].
Fayal, [251].
Fearnes, Captain, [247], [250], [251-252], [269].
Fenn, Jack, [318].
Ferdinand of Styria, (see Emperors,) [3-4].
Ferentz, Count, [37], [39-41].
Feversham, Colonel, [359].
Fielding, Colonel, [90], [106-107], [170].
Fiennes, Nathaniel, [87], [114], [116-117].
Fleet, English. Revolts to the King, [222]; unsatisfactory state of, [223-229]; on Irish Coast, [232-236]; in Tagus, [241-244]; on Spanish Coast, [244-245]; refits at Toulon, [245-246]; sails for Azores, [247-248]; wrecks, [249], [250], [251], [261]; dissension in, [247], [252]; damaged by storms, [253], [259-260]; on African Coast, [253], [256-259]; voyage to West Indies, [260-261]; return to France, [261-2]; expedition for Guinea, [303-305]; in first Dutch War, [307-316]; in second Dutch War, [322-329]; neglected by victuallers, [303], [314-315], [317], [320], [325-6]; quarrels concerning, [321].
Fleet, Dutch, [303-304], [307-308], [312-316], [324-328]; enters Medway, [319]; want of union in, [308].
Fleet, French, [325], [327-328].
Forth, Lord, [120].
Fox, Captain, [59].
Fraser, Lord, [286].
Frederick, Elector Palatine, (King of Bohemia,) [3-8], [12-14], [46], [72]; letters of, [9].
Frederick Henry, Prince Palatine, [3-9], [10-13]; letters of, [8], [9], [13].
G
Gambia, River, [256-257].
Gassion, Maréchal, [214-218], [305].
George of Denmark, [343].
George William; see Hanover, Dukes of.
Gerard Charles, (afterwards Lord,) [78], [137], [190], [196-198], [201], [202], [220], [273], [275], [278].
Gerard, Jack, [279].
Glemham, Sir T., [191], [202].
Gloucester, Siege of, [120].
Gonzaga, Marquis de, [240].
Goodwin, Ralph, [198].
Goring, George, [27], [34], [35], [76], [84], [103], [141], [145-6], [149-150], [154], [158-159], [161], [170], [172], [177], [214], [217]; character of, [83-84]; enmity to Rupert, [82-84], [124]; reconciled to Rupert, [158-160]; letters of, [27-28], [155], [158-159].
Grafton, Duke of, [359].
Grandison, Lord, [34], [75], [115], [116].
"Greyhound", The, [326].
Guatier, M. de, [220].
Guinea, [303-304].
Gustave, Prince Palatine, [18].
Gustavus Adolphus, King of Sweden, [14], [15], [35], [36], [66], [92].
Gwyn, Nell, [363].
H
Haesdonck, Jan von, [95].
Hague, Court at, [224-226].
Hamilton, Anthony, opinion of Rupert, [366].
Hamilton, Marquis of, [140].
Hampden, John, [109].
Hanover, Dukes of: Ernest Augustus, [344-345], [357]; George William, [344-345], [353]; Prince George of, [355-356], [365].
Harman, Captain, [308].
Haro, Don Luis de, [294].
Harris, [299].
Harrison, Major, [183].
Hart, Dr., [255].
Harvey, Dr., [127].
Hastings, Colonel, (see Loughborough, Lord,) [105], [125], [171].
Hatton, Sir C., [272].
Hatzfeldt, Count, [38-42].
Hayes, James, [313], [314], [350].
Henderson, Sir J., [136].
Henrietta Maria, Queen of England, [24], [25], [30], [56-59], [71], [82], [103], [110-111], [122-124], [130-131], [139], [141], [156], [184], [208], [209], [213], [233], [246], [265], [285], [294], [310], [335]; desires marriage of Charles II, [218-219]; stops Rupert's duel, [219-220]; sides with Rupert, [273], [276]; party of at St. Germains, [273-276], [278]; chaplain of, [295].
Henrietta Anne, Duchess of Orléans, [294], [295], [335], [347].
Henriette, Princess Palatine, [18], [284].
Henry, Duke of Gloucester, [285].
Herbert, Sir Edward, [159], [167], [225], [251], [254-5], [273-6]; letter to, [255].
Herbert, Henry Somerset, Lord, [107-108], [157].
Herbert Lord, (son of Lord Pembroke,) [112].
Hertford, Lord, [76], [101], [114], [157]; quarrel of with Princes, [116-119].
Hesse Cassel, Charlotte of, Electress Palatine, [289], [351-353], [354].
Hesse Cassel, Landgrave of, [4], [288], [291].
Hessin, Guibert, [271].
Heydon, Cary, [336].
Hohenzollern, Princess of, [284-285].
Holder, Job, Letters of, [287-288].
Holland, Lord, [123].
Holland, States of, [7], [15], [36], [238], [240], [284].
Holmes, Sir J., [324].
Holmes, Robert, [201], [216], [254], [258], [259], [268], [269], [300], [316], [323]; character of, [323].
"Honest Seaman", The, [246], [249], [251], [259], [261].
Honthorst, [17].
Hopkins, William, [329].
Hopton, Sir Ralph, (afterwards Lord,) [69], [70], [101], [113], [114], [118], [119], [125], [155], [167].
Howard, Captain, [327].
Howard, Henry, [338].
Howard, Colonel, [164-165].
Howe, Brigadier-General, [363-4].
Hubbard, Sir J., [135].
Hughes, Margaret, [363-364].
Hyde, Anne; see York, Duchess of.
Hyde, Sir Edward, (see also Clarendon,) [71], [225-6], [229], [233], [241], [265-6], [268], [271-4], [277-9], [282].
I
Inchiquin, Lord, [273].
Independents, [128].
Ireton, Henry, [172].
Irish Soldiers, [131], [168-169].
J
Jacus, Captain, [256-259].
James I, King of England, [3], [7], [8], [12].
James II; see York, Duke of, [361].
Jermyn, Lord, [130], [133], [139], [140], [189], [209], [220], [233], [265], [273], [280].
Jordan, Captain, [223], [227].
Juliana, Electress Palatine, [6], [8].
K
Karl, Prince Palatine, [352], [354], [355].
Karl Ludwig, Raugraf, [355].
Kendal, Duke of, [336].
Kevenheller, Graf, [46], [52].
Killigrew, Henry, [341].
King, General, (see also Eythin,) [38], [39].
Kirke, Mrs., [112].
Kuffstein, Graf, [41], [42], [44], [46].
Kuffstein, Susanne Marie von, [44], [47].
L
La Bassée, [215-217].
Langdale, Sir Marmaduke, [78], [160], [179], [180], [275], [293].
Lansdowne, Battle of, [113].
Lathom House, siege of, [135], [141], [144].
Laud, Archbishop, [27-29].
Lauderdale, Lord, [229-230].
Lawson, Sir J., [306].
Legge, Captain, [324].
Legge, Robin, [75], [158], [171].
Legge, Colonel William, [60], [61], [109], [110], [120], [140], [141], [143], [156], [167], [168], [170], [171], [184-6], [190-3], [199], [201], [231], [296], [306], [341]; character of, [76-77], [186]; letters to, [140-1], [158-9], [166-7], [171], [173], [174-5], [178], [198-9], [208-9], [297-301]; letters of, [160], [175-6]; son of, [321].
Leicester, Earl of, [30], [32], [43], [48], [49].
Leicester, Mayor of, [86].
Leipzig, Battle of, [14].
Leopold, Archduke, [46], [47], [52], [55].
Leslie, David, [149].
Leslie, Count, [298].
Leslie, Mr., [288].
Le Vaillant, [292].
Leven, Lord, [146].
Leviston, Sir J., [208].
Levit, [304-5].
Lindsey, Lord, (1) Robert Bertie, [61], [90-93], (2) Montagu Bertie, [77], [163], [300].
Lisle, George, [75], [121], [166], [198].
Liverpool, [144].
Loughborough, Lord, (see also Hastings,) [70], [166].
Louis XIV, King of France, [219], [267], [321], [322], [351].
Louise, Princess Palatine, [51], [82], [284-285], [345]; Abbess of Maubuisson, [346-348]; character of, [16], [17], [346-348].
Louise von Degenfeldt, [289], [352-4].
"Loyal Subject", The, [251].
Lucas, Charles, [78], [87], [135], [167], [198].
Lucas, Lady, [96].
Lutheran Princes, [4].
Lyme, Siege of, [119].
M
Madeira, Governor of, [247].
Magdeburg, Administrator of, [42].
Mainz, Elector of, [291], [298], [301].
Manchester, Lord, [146].
Mansfeld, Count, [7].
Marlborough, [100].
Marston Moor, Battle of, [44], [66], [146-150].
Martin, [167].
Marvell, Andrew, [323].
Mary Stuart, Princess of Orange, [49], [57], [211], [239], [285], [357].
Massey, Colonel, [120], [160], [168], [278].
Matthias, Emperor, [4].
Maurice, Prince of Orange; see Orange.
Maurice, Prince Palatine, [6], [8], [10], [11], [15], [18], [19], [29], [32], [34-35], [44], [46], [48], [49], [50-1], [57-60], [63], [68], [87], [88], [107], [112-119], [127], [142-3], [154], [161-6], [168], [170], [173], [177], [184-187], [194], [203], [205], [208], [211], [212], [228], [229], [232], [238], [241-2], [245-6], [249-251], [256-259], [268], [271], [345]; wrecked, [261-262]; reported return of, [286-287]; letters of, [50], [164], [177]; letter to, [32], [187], [240]; character of, [72], [73], [76].
May, [335].
Mayence, Elector of, [281].
Mazarin, Cardinal, [1], [213], [267], [269], [270], [272], [278].
Meldrum, Sir J., [135], [137].
Mennes, Sir J., [304].
Merchants, English, [269-270].
Mezzotint, [291-292].
Modena, Duke of, [278-279].
Monk, General, (see also Albemarle, Duke of,) [34], [35], [300].
Monmouth, Duke of, [331], [336].
Montpensier, Mademoiselle de, [218-219].
Montrose, Marquess of, [194], [230-231].
Moore, Sir J., [358].
Morley, Captain, [244].
Morrice, [318].
Mortaigne, M., [137], [216], [250].
Moutray, [299].
Mozley, Colonel, [128-129].
Munster, Peace of, [205], [276], [277], [283], [299].
Murray, Sir R., [298].
Mynn, Captain, [69].
N
Naseby, Battle of, [172-3].
Nassau, Ernest, Count of, [6],
Navy, Commissioners of, [314-315], [317], [323], [325-6].
Nevers, Duke of, [209].
Newark, Siege of, [135-138]; scene at, [195-198].
Newbury, Battles of, [121], [161].
Newcastle, Marquess of, [101], [103], [107], [135], [139], [143-4], [147-151], [156-157].
Nicholas, Sir Edward, [130], [184], [238], [275]; letters of, [102], [106], [108], [113], [185-6]; letters to, [272], [281].
Northampton, Lord, [87], [107].
Norton St. Philip's, Battle of, [359].
O
Ogle Thomas, [128-9].
O'Neil, Daniel, [60], [112], [137], [151], [156], [157]; allied with Digby, [131-132], [180]; letters of [69], [100], [156-7], [219-220], [275].
Opdam, Admiral, [307].
Orange. Henry Frederick, Prince of, [7], [14], [20], [29], [34-36], [49], [57-59], [71]; Maurice, Prince of, [6], [9], [13]; William, Prince of, [49], [57], [231]. William, Prince of, (William III,) [286], [297], [340]; as King, [361], [364]; envoys of, [362], [364]. Mary, Princess of; see Mary.
Orléans, Duchess of, Elizabeth Charlotte, [247-8], [352], [360]; Henrietta, see Henrietta.
Orléans, Duke of, Gaston, [213]; daughter of (see Montpensier) [218].
Orléans, Philippe, Duke of, [294-5], [347], [352].
Ormonde, Duke of, [129], [131], [133], [179], [190], [231], [273], [274], [275], [279], [297], [341]; letters of, [131], [132], [233]; letters to, [71], [124], [141], [145], [156-7], [167-8], [180], [189], [219-220], [233-236].
Osborne, Colonel, [198].
Ossory, Earl of, [297].
Oxford, Court at, [111], [123-4], [133-5], [139]; Parliament at, [129]; siege of, [171], [201-202].
P
Palatinate, The, [8], [28], [35-40], [283].
Parliament, English, [7], [57], [71]; negotiates with King, [98], [99], [102], [163]; allies with Scots, [128]; army of, [163]; remonstrates with Rupert, [169]; offers pass to Rupert, [198-199]; obliges Princes to leave England, [203]; approves conduct of Elector, [206-7]; sends ships against the Princes, [241-245].
Peace Party, [128].
Pepys, Samuel, Diary of, [197-8], [294], [302], [303], [306], [310], [314], [315], [321], [323]; as victualler of fleet, [303], [314], [317-319].
Percy, Henry, Lord, [76], [82], [113], [120-124], [133-4], [145], [155], [157], [189], [239], [273]; letters of, [122-123]; duel with Rupert, [221].
Pett, Robert, [227].
Philip, Prince Palatine, [15], [18], [35], [49], [208], [210], [286]; kills d'Epinay, [210-211]; enters service of Venice, [211-212].
Picolomini, [215].
Plymouth, Siege of, [119].
Poland, Casimir, Prince of. [43].
Poland, Ladislas, King of, [22].
Popish Plot, [356].
Porter, Endymion, [24].
Portodale, Governor of, [256].
Portsmouth, Duchess of, [357].
Portugal, Ambassador of, [335].
Portugal, Infanta of, [299]; King of, [241-244], [252]; Queen of, [242]; Princes in, [241-244].
Portuguese in the Azores, [247], [248], [251-252], [256], [262].
Powick Bridge, Battle at, [87-88].
Price, Thomas, [227].
Purefoy, Mrs., [86-87].
Puritans: in terror of Rupert, [62], [63]; hang Irish soldiers, [64]; violence of; [94-95]; exultation of, at Marston Moor, [150-152].
Pyne, Valentine, [261], [281], [287].
R
Radcliffe, Sir George, [89], [189].
Rantzau, Maréchal, [214], [215].
Ratzeville, Prince, [240].
Raugräfen, [354-355].
Ravenville, Prince, [51].
Reading, [106-107].
Reeves, Sir W., [324].
"Revenge", The, [227], [251], [259-260].
Richelieu, Cardinal, [31], [49].
Richmond, Duchess of, [111-113], [199], [201], [241], [357].
Richmond, Duke of, [93], [112], [130], [193], [195], [199], [200]; character of, [77-78]; letter of, to Rupert, [124-5], [138-9], [140-144], [160-1], [178]; letter of Rupert to, [178].
Rivers, Lady, [96].
Roe, Sir Thomas, [10], [16], [51-56]; Letters of Elizabeth of Bohemia to, [40-41], [49-51], [56]; of Rupert to, [52-54]; of Sir W. Boswell to, [56]. Letters to Elizabeth of Bohemia, [22-25], [28], [30]; to the Elector, [64], [88].
Rossetter, Colonel, [194].
Roundway Down, [113].
"Royal Charles", The, [308].
Royalists. Dissensions in Army of, [68-70], [91-92]; want of discipline among, [93], [100]; want of supplies among, [100], [164-165]; factions among, [124], [156], [224-225]; plot of, to surrender Bristol, [103]; revenge of, for breach of faith, [107], [116].
"Royal Prince", The, [313].
Raugräfen, The, [354-355].
Rupert, Prince Palatine. Letters to, [69], [70], [74-75], [100], [103], [106-108], [113], [122-127], [129], [130], [133-145], [147], [151], [155], [158-161], [164-6], [168-170], [177], [179], [194-5], [199], [200], [209], [218], [227], [230-1], [232-236], [239], [240], [265-6], [269], [270], [277], [279], [282], [285-288], [306], [348]; letters of, [144], [166], [169], [178], [235], [251], [255], [284]. Letters of, to Arlington, [304-5], [309], [324], [349]; to Charles I, [15], [185], [200]; to Charles II, [243], [254], [281], [306]; to Legge, [140], [141], [158-9], [167], [171], [178], [179], [180], [198], [208-209], [297-301]; to Montrose, [230-1]; to Ormonde, [235-236]; to Roe, [52-54]; to Sophie, [356-357]. Early life of, [5-21]; first visit to England, [23-29]; marriage treaty for, [30-32], 357: at siege of Breda, [34-35]; attempt of, on Palatinate [35-38]; a prisoner of the Empire, [40-55]; rejects overtures of Emperor, [45]; release of, [52-55]; returns to Hague, [56-57]; made General of the Horse, [59]; voyage to England, [59-60]; opposes treaty, [85]; raises supplies, [86]. Actions of in 1642, [87-99]; in 1643, [101-128]. Intercedes for Fielding, [107]; at Chalgrove Field, [108-110]; besieges Bristol, [114-117]; quarrels with Hertford, [117]; quarrels with Queen, [122-3]; attempt on Aylesbury, [128-129]; created Duke of Cumberland, [129]; made President of Wales, [129], [132]; opposed by Digby, [129-131], [143], [145]; befriended by Jermyn, [130-133], [139]; relieves Newark, [135-187]; recalled to Oxford, wrath of, [140-141]; marches north, [143]; fights at Marston Moor, [147-153]; depression of, [160-161]; made Master of Horse, and Commander-in-Chief, [162]; proscribed by Parliament, [163]; favours treaty of Uxbridge, [163]; aids Maurice in Marches, [166-168]; retaliates for execution of Irish soldiers, [168-169]; last campaign in England, [170-173]; forms peace-party, [177-9], [189]; besieged in Bristol and surrenders, [180-183]; justified by Puritans, [183-184]; indignation of Royalists against, [184]; cashiered by King, [184-185]; goes to King at Newark [194]; acquitted by Court Martial, [195]; violent conduct of, [196-197]; returns to Woodstock, [198-199]; reconciled with King, [200-201]; at siege of Oxford wounded [201-202]; challenges Southampton, [202]; goes to France, [203], [213]. Position of in Royalist Army, [61]; military talent of, [61], [66-67]; tactics of, [66], [91], [92]; skilled strategy of, [67], [90], [101], [119], [143]; activity of, [63], [64], [102-3], [107], [132]; reputation of, [62-64], [88-89]; popularity of, [73-75]; failings of, [67], [71-72], [75-76]; difficulties of, [68], [71], [100], [125-126], [164-167]; struggles of, with Court, [108], [118], [122-125], [132-4], [139], [170-2]; calumnies against, [64-66], [94-95], [139], [145]. Digby's Plot against, [179-180], [184], [187-189], [194]; at enmity with Digby, [75], [81], [85]; challenges Digby, [219-220]; reconciled with Digby, [158], [220]. Hatred of Wilmot, [75], [82], [84], [113], [155-157]; of Goring [76], [82-3], [158-160]; of Percy, [76], [82], [221]; of Culpepper, [75], [225-6]. Friends of, [76-79], [112]; affection of, for Maurice, [76], [117]; visited by Charles Louis, [205]; espouses cause of Philip, [211]; accepts command in French army, [214]; campaign in Flanders, [214-218]; courts Mademoiselle for Prince Charles, [218-9]; duels of, [219-221]; takes charge of fleet, [222-229]; difficulties of, [223-5], [227-9], [252]; conciliates Scots, [229-230]; friend of Montrose, [230-231]; takes fleet to Ireland, [231-237]; hears of King's execution, [237]. Made Lord High Admiral, [237]; with fleet in Tagus, [241-244]; on Spanish Coast [244-5]; refits at Toulon, [245-7]; voyage of, to Azores, [247-252]; wrecked in "Constant Reformation", [248-251]; on coast of Africa, [253-259]; loses the "Revenge", [259-260]; in West Indies, [260-1]; caught in hurricane, loses Maurice, [261-2], [267]; returns to France, [262-263]. Broken health of, [262], [266-268], [293]; reception of in Paris, [265-269]; disposes of prize goods, [269-70]; quarrel with Charles II, [270-273], [276], [282]; position of, at St. Germains, [273-276]; supports James of York, [275], [282]; proposes to go to Scotland, [275], [279]; acts for Charles II at Vienna, [277], [280-281]; raises forces for Modena, [278]; adheres to Charles II, [278], [281-282]; complicity of, in plot against Cromwell, [279-280]; rumours concerning, [280], [290-1]; inquires into rumour of Maurice's return, [286-7]; demands appanage from Elector, [287-288]; in love with Louise von Degenfeldt, [289]; quarrels with Elector, vows never to return, [290], [344], [348-350]; lives at Mainz, [291-292]; visit of, to England, [294-296]; popularity in England, [295-296], [311], [330-331]; visit of, to Vienna, [296-301]; on Committee for Tangiers, [302]; prepares fleet for Guinea, [303-305]; illness of, [305-6], [309], [319]; actions of, in first Dutch War, [307], [310-313], [315-317]; command withdrawn from, [310-311]; holds joint command with Albemarle, [311-317]; complains of Naval Commissioners, [303], [314], [317-318], [320], [325-6]; fortifies coast, [319], [322]. Quarrels with Arlington, [319-320]; with James of York, [321], [327]; dislikes second Dutch War, [322]; actions of, in second Dutch War, [322-328]; difficulties of in second Dutch War, [322-3]; angry with Schomberg and with D'Estrées, [326]; rage of, against the French, [328-331]; position of, at Court, [332], [334-5]; politics of, [329], [330-1], [334-5]; care of, for distressed Cavaliers, [336-337]; inventions and trading ventures of, [337-338]; Constable of Windsor, [339-342]; family relations of, [284], [301], [344-355]; urged to return to Palatinate and marry, [353-4]; negotiates marriage for George of Hanover, [356-7]; admiration of, for Duchess of Richmond, [112-113], [357]; connection with Francesca Bard, [357-363]; connection with Margaret Hughes, [363-4]; death of, [342-343], [355]; will of, [343], [359], [360], [363]; character of, [1-2], [18], [21], [23-4], [58], [222-3], [266], [333-4], [365-6]; courage of, [62], [63], [99], [115], [251], [309], [313-314]; temperance of, [55], [62], [84]; chivalry of, [66], [86], [87], [146], [317]; confidence and over-bearing manners of, [62], [71-2], [118]; shyness of, [72-73]; faithful to his word, pays debts, [116], [137], [255], [272]; declaration of, [94], [96], [102], [187-8], [236-7]; children of, [357-365]; secretary of, [93], [260], [313-4], [350]; chaplain of, [304-5]; dog of, [44], [79-81], [150]; falcon of, [110]; servants of, [203], [341]; yacht of, [315]; disguises of, [90], [96].
Russell, Jack, [298-9].
Ruthven, (see Brentford,) [91-92].
S
St. Germains, Court at, [213], [218], [267], [273-6].
St. John, [238].
St. Martinique, [260].
St. Michael, [248].
St. Michel, [298].
Sandwich, Lord, [302], [307], [310], [311], [318], [334].
Sandys, Colonel, [87].
Santa Lucia, [260].
Saxony, Elector of, [55].
Saxe Weimar, Duke of, [48-49].
Say, Lord, Son of, [114].
Schomberg, Colonel, [326-7].
Schoneveldt, Battle of, [324-5].
Scots: allied with English Parliament, [128], [149], [150], [177]; negotiate with Charles II, [229-230], [275], [279]; aversion of to Rupert, [229-230], [275].
Shaftesbury, Lord, [330-1], [338].
Shakespeare, Granddaughter of, [111].
Shipton, Mother, [319].
Siegen, Ludwig von, [291].
Simmern, Duke of, [288].
Skrimshaw, Adjutant, [166].
Slanning, Nicholas, [116].
Slingsby, Lieutenant, [167].
Sophie, Princess Palatine, Duchess of Hanover, [9], [37], [283], [294], [342], [346-7], [353-355], [356], [358], [361-365]; early life of, [10], [11], [16-19]; marriage of, [344-5]; letters of, [239-240], [291], [346-349], [363-4]; letters to, [289], [346-354], [356-7]; opinion of her mother, [9], [12]; describes her sisters, [17-18]; children of, [355].
Southcote, Sir Edward, [74], [80].
Southampton, Lord, [77], [202].
Southwold Bay, Battles of, [307-8], [322].
Spain, [241], [244-5], [263], [281]; Cardinal Infante of, [43]; Ambassador of, [298-299].
Speke, Hugh, [336-7].
Spencer, Lord, [91].
Speyer, Bishop of, [288].
Spragge, Sir Edward, [323-5], [327].
Stadtholder; see Orange, Princes of.
Stafford, Lord, [356].
Stapleton, Sir Philip, [121-122].
Stockport, [144].
Strickland, Sir Roger, [324].
Stuart, Lord Bernard, [91], [162], [196].
Sunderland, Lord, [122].
"Swallow", The, [246], [249], [251-2], [256], [259-263], [271-2].
Sweden, King of, (see Gustavus) [8], [340].
Symonds, Diary of, [196]; commonplace-book of, [251].
T
Terrel, Sir Edward, [87].
Texel, Battle of the, [327-328].
Tilly, General, [8].
Toulon, [245-246], [255], [271].
Transylvania, Prince of, [284].
Trevanion, Colonel, [116].
Trevor, Arthur, [132], [317]; letters of, [71], [124], [129], [130], [133-136], [138], [141], [145], [148], [150], [153], [156-159], [160], [170-171].
Trevor, Sir John, [295].
Trevor, Mark, [167].
Tromp, Admiral van, [308], [315], [325], [327].
U
Uxbridge, Treaty of, [163], [179].
V
Vane, Sir Henry, letters to, [21], [23].
Van Heemskerk, [316].
Vavasour, Colonel, [69], [70], [107], [108].
Verney, Sir Edmund, [93].
Villiers, Lady Mary (see Richmond, Duchess of,) [12].
Virgin Islands, [261].
Vlotho, Battle of, [38-39].
W
Walker, Sir Edward, [72].
Waller, Sir William, [114], [120], [161-2], [183].
Walsh, Sir Robert, [225-226].
Walsingham, [190-193].
War. Thirty Years', [7]; Dutch, [307-316], [321-329].
Warwick, Lord, [223-4], [232].
Warwick, Sir Philip, [61], [72], [147], [193].
Webb, Mr., [43].
Welwang, Captain, [324].
Wentworth, Lord, [65], [90], [115], [220].
West Indies, [260-261].
Weymouth, [119].
Whitebridge, Skirmish at, [110].
Whitelocke, Bulstrode, [95], [97], [163].
Wigan, [144].
Wilhelmina, Princess Palatine, [352].
Willoughby, Lord, (see Lindsey,) [92], [93].
Willoughby (of Parham), Lord, [135].
Willys, Sir Richard, [195-196].
Wilmot, Lord, [35], [87], [100], [113-4], [122-4], [189], [221], [273]; character of, [83-84]; at enmity with Rupert, [75], [82], [124], [145], [154-157]; arrest and dismissal of, [154-157].
Windebank, Colonel, [169-170], [357].
Windebank, Secretary, [41], [43].
Windsor, attack on, [97]; castle of, [339].
Wyndham, Colonel, [70], [281].
Y
York. Princess Anne of, [355-356]; Archbishop of, [167-168]; Duchess of, [295].
York, James, Duke of, [171], [226], [255], [265], [268], [273-5], [302-305], [310], [315-318], [334], [336], [340-1]; quarrels with Charles II, [275], [282]; supported by Rupert, 282: made Lord High Admiral, [307-9]; quarrels with Rupert, [321], [327]; commands fleet, [322]; letter of, [306]; marriage of, [295], [330], [360]; party of, [323]; sons of, [336]; as King, [359].
York, Princess Mary of, [340].
York, Siege of, [144-150].