ILLUSTRATIONS

FIG.

1. [The thoracic cage and its contents]

2. [The diaphragm and its attachments]

3. [Diagram illustrating changes of the chest and abdomen in breathing]

4. [Diagram of the cartilages of the voice-box or larynx with vocal cords]

5. [Front view of the larynx with muscles]

6. [Back view of the larynx with muscles]

7. [Diagram to illustrate movements of cartilages in breathing and phonation]

8. [Section through larynx and windpipe, showing muscles and vocal cords]

9. [The laryngoscope and its use]

10. [The glottis in breathing, whispering, and vocalisation]

11. [The vocal cords in singing, after French]

12. [Vertical section through the head and neck to show the larynx and resonator]

13. [Diagram (after Aikin) of the resonator in the production of the vowel sounds]

14. [König's flame manometer]

15. [Diagram of a neurone]

16. [Left hemisphere, showing cerebral localisation]

17. [Diagram to illustrate cerebral mechanism of speech, after Bastian]

18. [The course of innervation currents in phonation]

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