GLOSSARY
Accolade de perdreaux. Brace of partridge.
Agneau. Lamb.
Agra dolce (sour sweet). An Italian sauce served with meat.
À la, au, aux. With or dressed in a certain style.
Allemande (à la). In German style.
Ambrosia. Food for the gods. Often applied to a fruit salad.
Américaine (à l’). In American style.
Ancienne (à l’). In old style.
Angelica. A plant, the stalks of which are preserved and used for decorating moulds.
Asafetida. A gum resin. Its taste is bitter and sub-acrid, and by the Asiatics it is used regularly as a condiment.
Asperges. Asparagus.
Au gratin. With browned crumbs.
Aurora sauce. A white sauce to which lobster butter is added.
Avena. Oats.
Baba Cakes. Cakes baked in small moulds; made from a yeast dough mixture to which is added butter, sugar, eggs, raisins, and almonds. Served as a pudding with hot sauce.
Bain-Marie. A vessel of any kind containing heated water, in which other vessels are placed in order to keep their contents heated.
Bannocks. Scottish cakes made of barley or oatmeal, cooked on a griddle.
Bards. Slices of pork or bacon to lay on the breast of game for cooking.
Basil. A pot herb.
Bay leaves. Leaves from a species of laurel.
Béarnaise (à la). In Swiss style.
Béarnaise sauce. Named from Béarnaise, Swiss home of Henry IV.
Béchamel (à la). With sauce made of chicken stock and milk or cream.
Beignet. Fritter.
Beurre noir. Black butter.
Biscuit Glacé. Small cakes of ice cream.
Bisque. A soup usually made from shell-fish; or an ice cream to which is added finely chopped nuts.
Blanch (to). To whiten.
Blanquette. White meat in cream sauce.
Bœuf braisé. Braised beef.
Bœuf à la jardinière. Braised beef with vegetables.
Bombe glacée. Moulded ice cream and ice, or two kinds of ice cream. Outside of one kind, filling of another.
Bouchées. Literally, mouthful. Small patties.
Bouquet of herbs. A sprig each of thyme, savory, marjoram, and parsley.
Bourgeoise (à la). In family style.
Bretonne sauce. A stock sauce in which chopped parsley is served.
Café noir. Black coffee.
Cervelles de veau. Calf’s brains.
Chartreuse. A mould of aspic in which there are vegetables; a meat preparation filling the centre of the mould. Used to denote anything concealed.
Chateaubriand. A cut from the centre of a fillet of beef.
Chaud-froid. Literally, hot cold. In cookery a jellied sauce.
Chou-fleur. Cauliflower.
Chutney. An East India sweet pickle.
Civet. A game stew.
Compotes. Fruits stewed in syrup and kept in original shape.
Consommé de volaille. Chicken soup.
Côtelettes. Cutlets.
Court bouillon. A highly seasoned liquor in which to cook fish.
Créole (à la). With tomatoes.
Croûte au pot. A brown soup poured over small pieces of toast.
Curry powder. A yellow powder of which the principal ingredient is turmeric. Used largely in India.
De, d’. Of.
Devilled. Highly seasoned.
Dinde farcie. Stuffed turkey.
Dinde sauce céleri. Turkey with celery sauce.
Écossaise (à l’). In Scottish style.
En bellevue. In Aspic jelly. Applied to meats.
En coquilles. In shells.
En papillotes. In papers.
Eperlans frits. Fried smelts.
Espagnole sauce. A rich brown sauce.
Farci-e. Stuffed.
Fillet de bœuf piqué. Larded fillet of beef.
Flammande (à la). In Holland style.
Foie de veau grillé. Broiled liver.
Fondue. A dish prepared of cheese and eggs.
Fraises. Strawberries.
Frappé. Semi-frozen.
Fricassée de poulet. Fricassee of chicken.
Fromage. Cheese.
Gateau. Cake.
Gelée. Jelly.
Génevoise (à la). In Swiss style.
Glacé. Iced or glossed over.
Grilled. Broiled.
Hachis de bœuf. Beef hash.
Hoe cakes. Cakes made of white corn meal, salt, and boiling water, cooked on a griddle.
Homard. Lobster.
Hors-d’œuvres. Side dishes.
Huîtres en coquille. Oysters in shell.
Huîtres frites. Fried oysters.
Italienne (à l’). In Italian style.
Jambon froid. Cold ham.
Jardinière. Mixed vegetables.
Kirschwasser. Liqueur made from cherry juice.
Kuchen. German for cake.
Kümmel. Liqueur flavored with cumin and caraway seed.
Lait. Milk.
Laitue. Lettuce.
Langue de bœuf à l’écarlate. Pickled tongue.
Macaroni au fromage. Macaroni with cheese.
Macédoine. A mixture of several kinds of vegetables.
Maigre. A vegetable soup without stock.
Maître d’hôtel. Head steward.
Mango. A fruit of the West Indies, Florida, and Mexico.
Mango pickles. Stuffed and pickled young melons and cucumbers.
Maraschino. A cordial.
Marrons. Chestnuts.
Menu. A bill of fare.
Moru. Salt cod.
Noël. Christmas.
Noir. Black.
Nouilles. Noodles.
Noyau. A cordial.
Œufs farcis. Stuffed eggs.
Œufs pochés. Poached eggs.
Omelette aux fines herbes. Omelet with fine herbs.
Omelette aux champignons. Omelet with mushrooms.
Pain. Bread.
Panade. Bread and milk cooked to a paste.
Paté de biftecks. Beefsteak pie.
Paté de foie gras. A paste made of fatted geese livers.
Pigeonneaux. Squabs.
Pois. Peas.
Pommes. Apples.
Pommes de terre. Potatoes.
Pommes de terre à la Lyonnaise. Lyonnaise potatoes.
Pone cakes. A cake made in the South, baked in the oven.
Potage. Soup.
Poulets sautés. Fried chicken.
Queues de bœuf. Ox-tails.
Ragoût. A highly seasoned meat dish.
Réchauffés. Warmed over dishes.
Removes. The roasts or principal dishes.
Ris de veau. Sweetbreads.
Salade de laitue. Lettuce salad.
Salade de légumes. Vegetable salad.
Salpicon. Highly seasoned minced meat mixed with a thick sauce.
Selle de venaison. Saddle of venison.
Sippets. English for croûtons.
Soufflé. Literally, puffed up.
Soup à l’oignon. Onion soup.
Sucres. Sweets.
Tarte aux pommes. Apple pie.
Tourte. A tart.
Trout saumonée. Salmon trout.
MISS FARMER’S
SCHOOL OF COOKERY
Huntington Chambers
30 Huntington Avenue, Boston, Mass.
Telephone 1373–2 Back Bay
ANNOUNCEMENT OF COURSES
The aim of this School is to afford such instruction as will elevate cookery to its proper place as a science and an art. The courses are so arranged, combining the practical and the theoretical, that the knowledge gained may be applied to daily living. The needs of the body are not forgotten. The classification, composition, and nutritive value of foods are considered. The correct proportion of each of the food-principles necessary for a day’s ration, for those of different age, sex, and occupation, is emphasized, thus enabling the pupil to arrange well-balanced dietaries. Attention is paid to the selection of supplies with reference to economy and utility, thus tending to develop an interest in marketing and accounts.
CLASS LESSONS IN COOKERY
FIRST COURSE
One lesson weekly, for ten consecutive weeks, from 9 A. M. to 12.30 P. M. Eight pupils constitute a class. Terms: $12.00, payable on fourth lesson. Class served at close of lesson to food prepared. Previous to each lesson a talk will be given on food-principles, food-products and their dietetic value, illustrated by charts and blackboard drawings.
- First Lesson
- How to Use a Gas Range
- Breakfast Cereal
- Baked Apples
- Creamed Chicken
- Boiled Potatoes
- Potato Border
- Dry Toast
- Milk Toast
- Boiled Coffee
- Second Lesson
- Making and Care of Fire
- How to Use a Coal Range
- Corn Soup with Popped Corn
- Corned Beef Hash
- Boiled Eggs
- Dropped Eggs
- Pineapple Pudding
- Custard Sauce
- Filtered Coffee
- Third Lesson
- Mixing and Baking Water Bread
- Tomato Soup without Stock
- Crisp Crackers
- Boiled Fish
- Egg Sauce
- Steamed Potatoes
- Baked Custard
- Caramel Custard
- Caramel Sauce
- Chocolate
- Fourth Lesson
- Mixing and Baking Milk and Water Bread
- Celery Soup
- Pan-Broiled Lamb Chops
- Potatoes au Gratin
- Turkish Pilaf
- Newton Tapioca Pudding
- Apples in Bloom
- Peanut Cookies
- Fifth Lesson
- Mixing and Baking Entire Wheat Bread
- Appledore Soup
- Croûtons
- Hamburg Steak
- Maître d’Hôtel Potatoes
- Baked Macaroni
- Scalloped Oysters
- St. James Pudding
- Hard Sauce
- Sixth Lesson
- Fish Chowder
- Broiled Oysters
- Cole Slaw
- Breakfast Bacon
- Omelet
- Golden Corn Cake
- Norwegian Prune Pudding
- Ginger Snaps
- Seventh Lesson
- Mixing and Baking Graham Bread
- Making and Clearing Brown Soup Stock
- Roast Beef
- Yorkshire Pudding
- Franconia Potatoes
- Spinach
- Cheese Salad
- Frozen Chocolate
- Whipped Cream
- Eighth Lesson
- Vegetable Soup
- Boston Brown Bread
- Fish Balls
- Fried Fish
- Shredded Potatoes
- Tomato and Horseradish Salad
- Custard Soufflé
- Creamy Sauce
- Gingerbread
- Ninth Lesson
- Scotch Broth
- Broiled Scrod
- Potato Balls
- Egg Salad
- Boiled Dressing
- Graham Muffins
- Cheese Straws
- Lemon Tartlets
- Apple Puffs
- Tenth Lesson
- Chicken Fricassee
- Rice Croquettes
- Mashed Sweet Potatoes
- Baking-Powder Biscuit
- Apple Fritters
- Orange Ice
- Lily Cake
- White Mountain Cream
- SECOND COURSE
- Terms: $15.00
- First Lesson
- Sliced Oranges
- Cereal with Dates
- Scrambled Eggs (country style)
- Pan-Broiled Ham
- Creamed Codfish with Cheese
- Baked Potatoes
- Pop-overs
- Entire Wheat Griddle Cakes with Maple Syrup
- Boiled Coffee
- Second Lesson
- Oyster Soup
- Fricassee of Lamb
- French Fried Potatoes
- Corn à la Southern
- Parker House Rolls
- Potato Salad
- Apricot Shortcake
- Cold Cabinet Pudding
- Third Lesson
- St. Germain Soup
- Bread Sticks
- Baked Fish with Hollandaise Sauce
- Lattice Potatoes
- Cabbage and Celery Salad
- Cream Dressing
- Steamed Fig Pudding
- Yellow Sauce
- Fourth Lesson
- Mock Bisque Soup
- Broiled Porterhouse Steak with Bearnaise Sauce
- Lyonnaise Potatoes
- Quaker Biscuit
- Oysters and Macaroni
- Vanilla Ice Cream
- Chocolate Sauce
- Rolled Wafers
- Fifth Lesson
- Roast Chicken
- Potatoes Baked in Half Shells
- Creamed Cauliflower
- Cranberry Sauce
- Fish Croquettes
- Charlotte Russe
- Lady Fingers
- Café Noir
- Sixth Lesson
- White Soup
- Chicken Croquettes
- Creamed Peas
- Banana Fritters
- Lobster Salad
- Mayonnaise Dressing
- Croustades of Savory Oysters
- Macedoine Pudding
- Gossamer Gingerbread
- Seventh Lesson
- Bouillon
- Fried Smelts
- Sauce Tartare
- Luncheon Rolls
- Chicken Salad
- Milk Sherbet
- Walnut Cake
- Confectioners’ Frosting
- Chocolate
- Whipped Cream
- Eighth Lesson
- Stuffed Leg of Lamb
- Currant Jelly
- Sauce
- Anna Potatoes
- Lima Beans
- Cheese Soufflé
- Raised Hominy Muffins
- Tomato Jelly Salad
- Coffee Soufflé
- Salted Almonds
- Ninth Lesson
- Clam Soup
- Larded Fillet of Beef
- Mushroom Sauce
- Potatoes en Surprise
- Devilled Tomatoes
- Twin Mountain Muffins
- Squash Pie
- Orange Sticks
- Tenth Lesson
- Fried Scallops
- Maryland Chicken
- Glazed Sweet Potatoes
- Rice Timbales
- Corn Fritters
- Fruit Salad
- Macaroon Ice Cream
- Sponge Cake
- THIRD COURSE
- Terms: $18.00
- First Lesson
- Cream of Mushroom Soup
- Fried Oysters
- Philadelphia Relish
- Beef Tenderloins
- Sauce Figaro
- Creamed Brussels Sprouts
- Dinner Rolls
- Pomona Frappé
- Ginger Cream
- Second Lesson
- Royal Soup
- Smelts à la Menière
- Crown of Lamb
- Currant Mint Sauce
- Brabant Potatoes
- Swedish Rolls
- Cheese and Currant Salad
- Cup St. Jacques
- Third Lesson
- Tomato Bouillon with Oysters
- Moulded Salmon
- Cucumber Sauce
- Larded Grouse
- Bread Sauce
- Farina Cakes with Jelly
- Orange Mint Salad
- Flowering Ice Cream
- Sunshine Cake
- Fourth Lesson
- Cream of Scallop Soup
- Fillets of Chicken Halibut
- Horseradish Sauce
- Potato Nests
- Maryland Croquettes
- Wine Jelly
- Orange Delicious
- Coffee
- Fifth Lesson
- Puff Paste
- Oyster Patties
- Chicken and Mushroom Vol-au-Vent
- Cigarettes à la Prince Henry
- Zwieback
- Sorbet
- Sixth Lesson
- Consommé
- Harlequin Slices
- Baked Live Lobster
- Devilled Sauce
- Braised Ox Joints
- French Fried Onions
- French Rolls
- Salad Chiffonade
- Almond Tart
- Seventh Lesson
- Lobster Soup
- Bread Sticks
- Chicken à la Stanley
- Sweet Potatoes (Georgian style)
- Sweetbread Timbales
- Stuffed Tomato Salad
- Chocolate Soufflé
- Whipped Cream
- Eighth Lesson
- Oyster Cocktail
- Calf’s Liver Stuffed and Larded
- Cauliflower à la Huntington
- Lettuce and Cucumber Salad
- Cheese Balls
- Frozen Pudding
- Angel Cake
- Ninth Lesson
- Tapioca Wine Soup
- Venison Steak with Chestnuts
- Hashed Brown Potatoes
- Grape Fruit and Pepper Salad
- Cheese Croquettes
- Orange Pekoe Ice Cream
- Creole Kisses
- Tenth Lesson
- Asparagus Soup
- Planked Haddock
- Stuffed Clams
- Lamb Chops à la Marseilles
- Hongroise Potatoes
- Creamed Mushrooms
- Café Parfait
- Salted Pecans