Photograph by U.S.G.S.
The Chief Geographer of the United States, Surveying the Sierras, with Assistant Topographer.
U. S. SERVICE SERIES.
THE BOY WITH
THE U. S. SURVEY
BY
FRANCIS ROLT-WHEELER
With Thirty-seven Illustrations from Photographs taken by the U. S. Geological Survey
BOSTON
LOTHROP, LEE & SHEPARD CO.
Published, August, 1909
Copyright, 1909, by Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co.
All rights reserved
The Boy with the U. S. Survey
Norwood Press
Berwick & Smith Co.
Norwood, Mass.
U. S. A.
To
My Son
ROGER ROLT-WHEELER
PREFACE
Just as manly, courageous, and daring work as has ever been done in the past still is being done, and adventures as great as the world has contained before are happening to-day in these United States. The difference is that while the explorer and adventurer of the past too often sought but personal glory in his exploits, these now are done in the name of and for the benefit of the American people.
The adventures in this volume, startling as they may seem, were recounted to the author by the very men who underwent them; slight details only being changed to fit them into the rapid sequence with which they have to be compressed in the pages of a book. This little company of "men who dare" are real beings, living a real life, and ennobling as well as enriching their country by their efforts. In the administration of this department, manliness, alertness, untiring industry, and unfailing courage are the prime essentials, favoritism is unknown, and every American boy and man has an equal chance.
The world is not yet all sordid and commonplace and the glamour of an undiscovered peril is not yet all worn away. To show the inner and the outer worth of the United States Geological Survey, as well as to depict the adventurous possibilities open to a lad of perseverance and spirit, is the intent and purpose of
The Author.
CONTENTS
| CHAPTER I | |
| PAGE | |
| A Start at the Capital | [1] |
| CHAPTER II | |
| A Tenderfoot Snipe-Shoot | [23] |
| CHAPTER III | |
| Fooling a Rescue Party | [44] |
| CHAPTER IV | |
| In the Giant Tule Swamps | [67] |
| CHAPTER V | |
| Peril in the Grand Canyon | [88] |
| CHAPTER VI | |
| A Lone Hand against Hunger | [109] |
| CHAPTER VII | |
| Saved by His Nerve | [130] |
| CHAPTER VIII | |
| The Land Where it Never Rains | [149] |
| CHAPTER IX | |
| A First-Class Bucking Mule | [172] |
| CHAPTER X | |
| Americans That are Forgotten | [190] |
| CHAPTER XI | |
| Where Primitive Justice Reigns | [210] |
| CHAPTER XII | |
| The Alaskan Trip Begun | [234] |
| CHAPTER XIII | |
| Wrestling with a Mountain Goat | [252] |
| CHAPTER XIV | |
| Breaking the Ice Jam | [268] |
| CHAPTER XV | |
| Facing Death in a Canoe | [290] |
| CHAPTER XVI | |
| Declaring War on Uncle Sam | [311] |
| CHAPTER XVII | |
| Clawed by an Angry Bear | [328] |
| CHAPTER XVIII | |
| Fighting Fire in the Tundra | [344] |
| CHAPTER XIX | |
| Racing a Polar Winter | [362] |
ILLUSTRATIONS
| The Chief Geographer of the United States, surveying the Sierras, with Assistant Topographer | [Frontispiece] | |||
| FACING PAGE | ||||
| In the Home of the Kodiak Bear | [8] | |||
| [30] | |||
| In the Tamarack Swamp | [44] | |||
| A Tangle of Swamp | [54] | |||
| Measuring Stream Flow | [72] | |||
| Difficulties of Work | [76] | |||
| Dense Southern Palm Grove | [82] | |||
| Grand Canyon of the Colorado | [94] | |||
| An Awkward Country to Work In | [98] | |||
| "How in the World am I going to get up there?" | [108] | |||
| A Hard Point to Measure | [118] | |||
| Twenty-seven Miles from Water | [152] | |||
| In the Death Valley | [170] | |||
| Crossing a Swollen Stream | [176] | |||
| Bridged by "Double Tree" | [180] | |||
| If He Should Slip! | [186] | |||
| A Grim and Icy Barrier | [252] | |||
| A General View of Tyonok | [256] | |||
| Farewell to Civilization | [260] | |||
| Where an Eternal Gale Rages | [270] | |||
| Morning after the Blizzard | [278] | |||
| Resting after a Long Pull | [288] | |||
| A Short but Dangerous Rapid | [300] | |||
| Skinning a Caribou | [306] | |||
| The End of a Hard Climb | [310] | |||
| The Only Bit of Rock for Miles | [314] | |||
| In Icy Water under a Burning Sun | [348] | |||
| Thus Far with the Boats, and no Farther! | [354] | |||
| Winter's Threat Almost Fulfilled | [370] | |||
| [376] |