INDEX
Names in italics are those of literary men, philosophers, &c.
A.B.C., the (federation), [348-9]
Aberdeen, Lord, [64]
Absolutism, [51]
Acosta, [247]
African elements in Spain, [40-1]
African race, see Negroes
Agriculture, [384-5]
Alberdi, [236]
Alcantara, President of Venezuela, [110]
Alva, Duke of, [30]
America, Anglo-Saxon, [16], see United States
America, South, the conquest of, [16], [44]; early Constitutions, [82]
Anarchy, military (86-94); leads to dictatorship, [88]; spontaneity of, [89]; in Colombia, [201]; in the tropics, [222-31]
Andes, San Martin crosses the, [67]
Antilles, the, [222]
Arabs in Spain, [40-1]
Aranda, [64]
Aranha, Graça, [268]
Arbitration, Court of, [347], [399]
Argentine, the, [48], [77-8]; first Constitution of, [83]; [92] (134-46); revolution in, [134]; early Constitutions, [134]; federation of, [135]; democracy in, [135]; Constitution of 1826, [137-8]
Autocracy, follows revolution, [88], [93]
Avellanada, [255]
Ayacucho, [71]
Ayagarray, [307]
Aztecs, the, [47], [53], [149]
BALMES, [274]
Balmaceda, President of Chili, [170-8]
Barreto, [273]
Basques in S. America, [364]
Bentham, [245]
Bilbao, [236-7]
Blanco-Encalada, [125]
Bolivar, [61], [63-9]; youth of, [70]; as general, [71]; President, [71]; downfall of, [72]; character and principles, [72-80], [81-3], [102], [113], [122-3]
Bourget, Paul, [15]
Boyer, President of Hayti, [229]
Brazil (180-90); revolution in, [180]; slavery abolished, [189]; revolution in, [189]
Buenos Ayres, [65]
Bunge, C. O., [279]
Bustamente, [150-1]
Bureaucracy, [376-7]
CABILDO, the, [98]
California, Japanese in, [326]
Canning, [393-4]
Canovas, [314]
Carabobo, [76]
Caracas, Congress of, [348]
Caro, [253-4]
Carrera (Guatemalan), [224]
Casimiro-Ulloa, [117]
Castillo, [115-6]
Castro, General, [105]
Catholicism in S. America, [286]
Caudillos, the, [16], [89], [94-5], [365-70]
Central America, [83], [222-6]; confederation of, [347]
Chamberlain, Mr., [346]
Charrua Indians, [131]
Chibcha Indians, [47]
Chili, [48], [92], [104] (164-79); social revolution in, [178], [342]
Chivalry, literature of, [34]
Church, the, in the colonies, [52-3]
Cid, the, [34]
Cities of Spain, [30], [33], [38], [40]
Civil wars, [371]
Clemenceau, M., [15]
Clergy in Spain, [42]
Cochrane, Lord, [68]
Coolidge, Professor, [321], [335]
Colombia (201-12); anarchy in, [201]; parties, [202-3]
Colonies, the Spanish (44-57); life in, [54-7]; revolution, [58]
Commune in Spain, [38]
Comte, [274-5]
Conquest of S. America, [16]
Conquistadores, the, [45-8], [93]
Constitutions of Chili and Venezuela, [82]; of Bolivia, the Argentine, and Colombia, [83]; of Venezuela, [103]; of Chili, [104]; of Venezuela, [105]; of Colombia, [203-4]; of Greater Colombia, [204]; of Ecuador, [214]; of Central America, [233]
Convention, the French, [88]
Cortez, [45]
Costa-Rica, [225-6]
Creole, the, [29], [50], [59], [360-1]
Cuba (313-22); civil war in, [315]; purchase mooted, [317]; racial factors, [318]
DARIO, RUBEN, [261-5]
Decadence of conquerors, [44], [50], [85]
Democracy in Spain, [37-40]; in S. America, [93]
Diaz, G., [255-6]
Diaz, Leopoldo, [258]
Diaz, President of Mexico, [77], [155-63]
Dictators, the, [16]
Directory of Buenos Ayres, [82]
Don Quixote, [34]
ECHENIQUE, President of Peru, [115]
Echeverria, [254]
Economic Problems (378-86); loans, [379], [381]; foreign capital, [383]
Ecuador, [92-3] (213-21)
Encyclopædists, the, [65], [81]
England, policy of, [64]; influence of, [83], [390]
Equalitarianism, [63]
Estrade, Angel de, [268]
FALCON, President of Venezuela, [106-7]
Faustinas I. of Hayti, [229]
Federation, in Spain, [35]; Bolivar's prophecies of, [77]; see Unity
Feijó, Diego, [184-5]
Flores, Dictator of Uruguay, [132-3]
Flores, J. J., founder of Ecuador, [87], [213]
Fouillée, [277]
France, Anatole, [15]
France, intellectual influence of, [81-2]
Francia, Dr., tyrant of Paraguay, [191-5]
Free cities of Spain, [30], [35], [40]
GARCIA-MORENO, President of Ecuador, [215-21]
German capital, [292-4]
German colonists, [291-7]
German Emperor, the, [323]
German Peril, the, [290-7]
Gongorism, [34]
Goths, the, [41]
Guarani Indians, [191]
Guatemala, [223]
Guayaquil, [213]
Guizot, [245]
Guyau, [278]
Guzman-Blanco, Dictator of Venezuela, [101], [106-8]; policy of reconstruction, [108-10]; return to power, [110-12]
HALF-CASTES, [93], [338]; see Mestizos
Hawaii, annexation of [303]; Japanese in, [325-6]
Hayti, [226-31]
Heredity, in the Spanish republics, [97]
Hispaniola, [226]
Hostos, E. de, [272-3]
Humboldt, [50]
Ibero-Americans, [283-9]
Ideology, political, [235-48]
Ignatius of Loyola, [33]
Incas, the, [47]
Independence, wars of, [29], [58-81]
Indians, at conquest, [46-8], [91]; distribution of, [93], [352-3]
Individualism, in Spain, [31-5]; in S. America, [88]
Industrialism, rise of, [94-6]
Isthmus, States of the, [77]
Itaborahy, [186]
Italians in South America, [364]
Iturbide, Emperor of Mexico, [61], [82], [149-50]
JACOBINISM, [81]
Japan, [393]
Japanese Peril (323-31); emigrants, [327]; spies, [329]
Jaurès, [15]
João VI., [180-2]
Juarez, Mexican Dictator, [152-5]
Junin, 71,76
Juntas, [30]; colonial, [60]; revolutionary, [84]
KING, see Monarchy
LA PAZ, revolt at, [65]
La Plata, confederation of, [343]
Lamartine, [244-5]
Lansdowne, Lord, [83]
Larreta, E. R., [269]
Lastarria, [236-9]
Latin race, the, [17]; future of the, (387-400); decadence of, [395]
Latin spirit, the, [17]; in S. America, [287-9]
Lavalleja, President of Uruguay, [127-9], [131]
Law, influence of Spanish, [54]
Lee, Gen. Homer, [325]
Liberators, the, [66]
Liniers, [65]
Literature, [249-70]
Lodges, revolutionary, [65-81]
Lopez, Argentine caudillo, [89], [139]
Lopez, tyrants of Paraguay, [196]
Loyola, [33]
Lugones, [265]
MAIA, J. J. de, [82]
"Maine," sinking of the, [315]
Marmol, [254-5]
Marti, [315]
Maximilian, Emperor of Mexico, [154-5]
Mexico, [48]; first Constitution of, [83], [92-3] (149-63); intervention of the French, [153]
Militarism, [86-94]
Mill, James, [272]
Mill, J. S., [274-5]
Miscegenation, [48-50]; in Peru, [194]; see Indians, Mestizos, Negro, Race
Monagas, J. T. and J. G., Presidents of Venezuela, [103-5]
Monagas, J. R., President of Venezuela, [107]
Monarchy in Spain, [35-8]; its relations at time of revolution with the revolted colonies, [60-1], [63]
Monks, [52-3]
Monopoly, [51-2]
Monroe Doctrine, [290-1], [302-4], [392]
Montalvo, [239-40]
Montezuma, [48]
Montt, President of Chili, [168-9]
Mosquera, President of Colombia [206-7]
Münsterberg, Professor, [294]
Mystics of Spain, [33]
NABUCO, J., [274]
Nationality, early phases of, [84]
Negroes, first introduction of, [49], [50]; distribution of, [53], [355-6], [358-9]
Nervo, A., [265]
New Granada, [77]
Nietzsche, [278]
North American Peril, [298-312]
Nuñez, Rafael, President of Colombia, [201], [206-11], [276]
OLMEDO, [251]
Olney, Secretary, [300]
Orbegoso, [123]
Ordoñez, President of Uruguay, [132]
Oribe, President of Uruguay, [129]
PACIFIC, Confederation of the, [343]
Paez, President of Venezuela, [61], [87], [91], [101-6]
Palma, R., [267]
Panama, [303]; the Canal, [387-8]
Pando, [126]
Paraguay, [191-7]; the great war in, [196-7]
Pardo, Felipe, [252]
Pardo, President of Peru, [117-9]
Paz, [140]
Pearson, Karl, [362]
Pedro, Dom, I., [182]
Pedro, Dom, II., [185-6], [188]
Pelucones, [92]
Peru, [68], [70-1]; first Constitution, [82]; [92-3] (113-121); War of Independence, [113], [342]
Philosophy, [271-80]
Picaro, the, in literature, [34], [43]
Pierola, President of Peru, [120]
Pitt, [83]
Plutocracy, rise of, [94]; future of, [97]
Poincaré, R., [14]
Political conflict, the, [92]; problems, [365-77]
Popham, Sir Home, [65]
Portales, President of Chili, [118], [124], [165-8]
Porto Rico, [303]
Portuguese in S. America, [45-6]
Posadas, [61]
Quiroga, General, [139-40]
Quito, [65]
RACE, problems of, [283-9], [351-64]
Regenerators, the, [87]
Renaissance, the, [45]
Republics, early S. American, [39], [61]
Revolutions, [65-81]; ideology of, [81-5]; [94]
Reyles, Carlos, [206-9]
Rio Branco, [187]
Rivadavia, Dictator of the Argentine, [135-8]
Rivera, President of Uruguay, [127-30]
Rocafuerte, President of Ecuador, [214]
Rodo, J. E., [133], [264], [266], [274]
Rome, in Spain, [33]
Roosevelt, Theodore, [304], [318]
Root, Secretary, [300]
Rosas, Argentine tyrant, [139-46]
Rousseau, J. J., influence of, [81]
Salisbury, Lord, [300]
Salvador, [223]
San Domingo, [226-31]
San Martin, Protector of Peru, crosses the Andes, [67], [68-9], [72]
San Martin, Zorilla, [256]
Sancho Panza, [53]
Santa-Ana, President of Mexico, [150-1]
Santa-Cruz, President of Bolivia, [87], [114], [125]
Santana, Dictator of San Domingo, [230]
Santander, President of Colombia, [87], [205]
Sarmiento, [242-3]
Sierra, the, [91-2]
Silva, J. A., [265]
Slavery, [104]; abolished in Brazil, [189]
Soublette, [103]
Spain, early history of, [30-43]; religion in, [33]; laws of, in S. America, [285]
Spencer, Herbert, [86], [274-6]
Stoicism, [33]
TAFT, President, [320]
Teresa, Saint, [33]
Territorial overlords, [97-8]
"Thirty-three, the," [128]
Toussaint Louverture, [228-9]
Trade, future of, [388-9]
Tyranny, advantages of, [96]
UGARTE, MANUEL, [266]
United States, supremacy of, [299] intervention in South and Central America, [303-4]; race troubles in, [308], [311]; future influence of, [390-1]
Unity, problems of, [335-50]
Urbina, President of Ecuador, 215!
Uruguay, [127-33]
VALENCIA, Convention of, [105]
Varas, [168]
Vargas, Dr., President of Venezuela, [102]
Velasco, [125-6]
Venezuela, [82], [92-3], [101-3]; civil war in, [106]; revolution of 1870, [108]
Verlaine, [263]
Viceroys, the, [51]
Vivanco, [115]
Voltaire, [81]
WASHINGTON, [82]
Weyler, [315]
Wood, General, [318-9]
YEGROS, Consul of Paraguay, [192]
ZALDUA, DR., President of Colombia, [211]
Zambos, [358-9]
Zollverein, [305-6], [346], [349]
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