INDEX.

[The names of authors and works which appear in the List of Works and Authors cited (pp. 777-808) are not included in this index.]

A.
Abacus, a mnemonic device of Chinese and Greeks, [226]
Abiqui, New Mexico, petroglyphs near, [97]
Abnaki Indians, study of pictographs of, [XII]
petroglyphs of, [32]
gods of, presiding over petroglyphs, [32]
birch-bark pictographs of, [201], [213-214], [468-469]
wikhegan, or birch-bark letter of, [330-331]
notices of direction and time used by, [334]
notice of condition used by, [347]
masks worn as insignia of authority by women of, [425]
designation of Queen Victoria by, [443]
Absaroka or Crow Indians, tribal designations of, [380]
sign for medicine man of, [466]
war color of, [631]
headdress of, [753-755]
Abstract ideas expressed pictorially, [584-607]
After, [585];
age, [585-586];
bad, [586];
before, [586];
big, [586-587];
center, [587];
deaf, [587];
direction, [588];
disease, [588-590];
fast, [590];
fear, [590-591];
freshet, [591-592];
good, [592];
high, [592-593];
lean, [593-594];
little, [594-595];
lone, [595-596];
many, much, [596];
obscure, [597];
opposition, [597-598];
possession, [598];
prisoner, [598-600];
short, [600];
sight, [600-601];
slow, [601];
tall, [601-602];
trade, [602];
union, [602-603];
whirlwind, [603-604];
winter, cold, snow, [603-606].
Accounting, pictographic methods of, [259-264]
Africa, petroglyphs in, [178-185]
message of peace used in, [361]
aroko or symbolic letters used in, [371-374]
cowries of, [374-375]
message of complaint for debt used in, [374-375]
tattooing in, [415-416]
scarification in, [417]
property marks in, [442]
mourning ceremony in, [630]
war colors in, [633]
After, pictographs for, [585]
Age, pictographs for, [585-586]
Ahuitzotzin, Mexican emperor, pictograph for, [134-135]
Ainos, tattooing among, [412-413]
inscriptions probably made by, [185-186]
Alaskan Indians, petroglyphs of, [47]
notices of hunt by, [332-333]
notices of direction by, [333-334]
notices of condition by, [350-353]
tattoo of, [402-405]
mythic drawings on ivory by, [476-477]
shamanism of, [497-500]
shaman’s lodge of, [507-508]
votive offering to the dead by, [519]
grave-posts of, [520-521]
pictographic records of customs of, [541-542]
biographic records of, [581-582]
signal of discovery by, [645]
Alfara, Anastasio, gold ornaments from Costa Rica donated by, [XXII]
Algeria, petroglyphs in, at Tyout and Moghar, [178-179]
Algonquian bibliography, work on, [XX]-[XXI]
Algonquian Indians, petroglyphs by, [106], [109-110], [111], [112]
wampum belts of, [228-229]
military drill of, [258]
insignia of military rank of, [258]
pictographic notice of departure and return by, [330]
declaration of war by, [358]
invitation sticks of, [364-365]
emblems of, [377]
tribal designation of, [378-379]
grave-posts of, [517-518]
record of battle by, [554-555]
record of victory by, [557-558]
mourning color of, [629]
colors of war and peace of, [631]
petroglyphs of, [676-680]
hair dressing of, [755]
Alton, Illinois, petroglyphs near, [80]
Amalecite Indians, birch-bark notice of trip by, [334-336]
tribal emblem of, [379]
Amazon, decorative body painting by Indians on the, [620]
America, North, petroglyphs in, [37-140]
American horse, winter count of, [269]
Andaman islanders, head decoration of, [222]
tattoo of, [418]
decoration of head by, [621]
Annamite tradition concerning tattoo, [413]
Anthropological Institute of New York, pictographs published by, [106]
Apache Indians, izze-cloth or medicine cord of, [225]
time records of, [258-259]
charms and amulets of, [502-503]
hair dressing of women of, [755]
drawings of, compared with German sketches, [740]
Appointment, records of, [257-258]
Appun, C. F., sculptured rock described by, [147-148]
Arabs, tattooing among, [414]
Arapaho Indians, tribal designation of, [381]
gesture signs of, [643]
Arch Spring, near Zuñi, New Mexico, petroglyphs at, [96]
Arequipa, Peru, petroglyphs near, [157-159]
Argentine republic, petroglyphs in, [157]
Arikara or Ree Indians, pictographs on wood by, [214]
decorating and coloring of skins by, [220]
tribal designations of, [381-385]
sign of achievement by, [436]
property marks of, [441]
hunting and other pictographs of, [537], [538]
conventional device of, for dead man, [660]
Arison, William, pictographs copied by, [111]
Arizona, work in, [XVII]
petroglyphs in, [48-51], [476], [512], [682-683]
Armenia, inscriptions on tombstones in, [524]
colors used for mourning in, [630]
Aroko, or symbolic letters of West Africa, [371-374]
Artificial objects, pictographs on, [215-217]
Aruba island, West Indies, petroglyphs in, [139-140]
Asheville, North Carolina, petroglyphs near, [99]
Asia, petroglyphs in, [185-188]
Assiniboin, Montana, rock pictures in, [33]
Assiniboin tribal designation, [381]
Athapascan dialects of Oregon, linguistic study of, [XIX]
Athapascan Indians, chart-making by, [341]
practice of tattoo by, [395]
emblem of, [612]
Atosis, Abnaki myth of, [471]
Australia, petroglyphs in, [161-165]
Australian natives, decoration of body with feathers by, [207]
pictographs on skins by, [219]
songs and song writers of, [250]
messengers and mode of invitation of, [368], [369]
message sticks of, [369-371]
scarification of, [416-417]
messengers of vengeance (pinya) of, [433]
mythic personages of, [489-490]
charm of fetich of, [504]
Australian natives, magic and initiation ceremonies of, [513-514]
messenger of death of, [525]
ceremonial use of color by, [628]
mourning ceremony of, [630]
war colors of, [633]
conventional representations by, [652-653]
wommeras and clubs of, [753]
Authors and works cited, list of, [777-808]
Ava, Illinois, petroglyphs near, [77]
Aztec inscription, Mexico, [133-134]
Azuza Canyon, California, rock paintings in, [69], [354-356]
B.
Babylonians, significance of color among, [622]
Bad, pictographs for, [586]
Bahama islands, petroglyphs in, [137-139]
Bailey, Vernon, petroglyphs reported by, [117]
Bald Friar rock, Maryland, petroglyphs on, [83-86]
Bandelier, A., petroglyphs reported and sketched by, [98], [131]
Bantry bay, Australia, petroglyphs at, [164-165]
Bark, pictographs on, [213]
Barnes, Mr., petroglyphs reported by, [64]
Barnesville Track rock, Ohio, [102-104]
Barre, Wisconsin, petroglyphs at, [126]
Barrés Indians of Brazil, dyes used by, [222]
Barton, W. E., petroglyphs described by, [81]
Battiste Good, Winter Count of, [268-269], [287-328]
revelation of, [289-290]
Baskets, pictographs on, [217]
Basutoland, South Africa, petroglyphs in, [182-183]
Battle records, [554-566]
Iroquois and Algonkin, [554-555], [556]
Ojibwa, [556-557]
Algonkin, [557-558]
French, from Indian account, [558]
from Winter Counts, [561-563]
of Little Bighorn, [563-566]
Before, pictographs for, [589]
Bella Coola Indians, ceremonial dress of, [431]
Bendire, Capt. Charles, petroglyphs reported by, [122]
Bengal, account sticks or strings used by natives of, [264]
Benton, Owens Valley, Cal., petroglyphs near, [58]
Big, pictographs for, [586-587]
Big Indian Rock, Pennsylvania, [106-107]
Big Road, Oglala chief, [420]
Bilqula Indians, tattoo of, [407]
Biography, pictographic forms of, [571-582]
classification of, [571]
continuous record, [571-575]
particular events, [575-582]
Birchbark pictographs, Abnaki, [201], [213-214], [468-469]
Amalecite, [334-336]
Blackfeet Indians, figures sketched by, [130]
Black Rock spring, near Milford, Utah, petroglyphs at, [117]
Blake, Lady Edith, petroglyphs described and sketched by, [137-139]
Boas, Franz, work of, [XXIII]
Bone, pictographs on, [206]
Book cliff canyon, Utah, petroglyphs in, [117]
Borneo, mourning color used in, [630]
Borrinqueños, ancient inhabitants of Puerto Rico, [137]
Brazil, petroglyphs in, [150-157], [689], [691], [692]
cup sculptures in, [195-196]
tattoo in, [407]
Brazilian petroglyphs, compared with Spanish petroglyphs, [690]
British Columbia, petroglyphs in, [44-48]
British Guiana, dyes used by Indians of, [222]
petroglyphs in, [686-687]
British islands, cup sculptures in, [189]
Brittany, France, petroglyphs in, [176-177]
methods of account-keeping in, [264]
Broken leg, pictographic representation of, [716-717]
Brown, C. Barrington, rock paintings mentioned by, [144]
Brown, L. W., petroglyphs reported by, [111], [112]
Brown, Mrs. Wallace myths related by, [468]
Browns cave, La Crosse valley, Wisconsin, petroglyphs in, [126]
Browns valley, Minnesota, petroglyphs in, [90]
Browns valley, South Dakota, petroglyphs near, [114]
Brulé Dakota, tribal designation of, [382]
origin of, as pictographically recorded, [567]
Burmah, tattooing in, [413]
Bushmen, inscriptions by, [180-183]
C.
Cachoeira do Riberão, Brazil, petroglyphs on, [150-151]
Caïcara, Venezuela, sculptured rock near, [148]
California, linguistic work in, [XIV]-[XV], [XVI]-[XVII]
petroglyphs in, [52-72]
gesture signs in petroglyphs of, [637-639]
California Indians, pictographs by, on feather blankets, [207]
coloring matter used by, [221]
method of keeping accounts of, [262-263]
mode of challenge of, [362]
mode of collecting debts by, [374]
tattoo of, [406]
face painting by, [619]
emblems of royalty, of [633]
Canada, linguistic work in, [XVII]
petroglyphs in, [37-45]
Canadian Indians, quill pictographs of, [207]
Canary islands, pictographs of, compared with California petroglyphs, [58], [59]
petroglyphs in, [183-185]
Canyon de Chelly, New Mexico, petroglyphs in, [96]
Canyon Segy, Arizona, petroglyphs in, [50]
Cara Pintada, Mexico, [131]
Cardinal points, colors attributed to, [623-626]
Carisa plain, California, petroglyphs in, [68]
Carson river, petroglyphs on, [92]
Catlin, George, cited, [741]
Cayuga Indians, tree-carvings by, [213]
Cayuga lake, pictographs on, [213]
Cayuse vocabulary obtained, [XIV]
Ceará, Brazil, petroglyphs in, [155-157]
Center, pictographs for, [587]
Central America, petroglyphs in, [141-142]
Chaleur Bay, face decoration of Indian women of, [220]
Challenge, pictographic form of, [362]
Chalk grade, Owens valley, California, petroglyphs at, [58], [59]
Chandeswar, India, cup sculptures at, [196]
Charencey, Count de, cited on Mexican symbolic colors, [625]
Charms and amulets, [501-505]
Chasm island, Australia, petroglyphs at, [161]
Chelan lake, Washington, petroglyphs at [33], [122-123]
Cherokee Indians, linguistic work among, [XV]-[XVI]
work on language of, [XIX]
battle of, with Shawnees, [122]
map made by, [341]
symbolic use of colors by, [624-634]
war color of, [631]
alphabet of, [665]
Cheyenne Indians, letter-writing by, [363-364]
tribal designations of, [382-383]
Chibcha Indians, symbols used by, [615-616]
Chicagua rapids, Venezuela, petroglyphs at, [148-150]
Chihuahua, Mexico, petroglyphs in, [131]
Chikasa Indians, tattoo of, [394]
Child, gesture signs for, [643-644]
Chile, petroglyphs in, [159-160]
Chilkat Indians, pictographs by, [217]
cedar bark blankets made by, [217]
ceremonial garments of, [429-430]
China, petroglyphs in, [185]
Chinese, mnemonic devices of [226], [227]
topographic representations by, [344]
ideographs by, for sickness, [590]
ideographs for prisoners by, [600]
symbolic writing of, [618]
conventional characters of, [649-650]
mourning colors of, [631]
ideographs and gesture signs of, [637], [642], [643], [644], [645]
Chinook Indians, medicine bag of, [504]
burial vaults of, [523-524]
Chippewa Indians, practice of tattoo by, [406-407]
mourning color of, [630]
Chiriqui, cup sculptures in, [193-194]
Chiulee creek, Arizona, petroglyphs on, [51]
Choctaw Indians, ancient notices of, [347]
mode of divination of, [494-495]
Christian art, significance of color in, [622-623]
Chronology, pictographic, [265-328]
Chukchis of Siberia, tattooing of, [414]
Chumanas Indians of Brazil, dyes used by, [222]
Ciguaner Indians, war colors of, [632-633]
Claim or demand, mode of presenting, [374-375]
Clarke, W. M., petroglyphs reported by, [115]
Clarksville, Tennessee, petroglyphs near, [114]
Clouds, signs and symbols for, [700-701]
Cloud-Shield, Winter Count of, [269-523]
Cold, pictographs for, [605-606]
Color, significance of, [618-637]
decorative use of, [619-622]
ideocrasy of, [622-623]
ceremonial use of, [623-629]
relative to death and mourning, [629-631]
for war and peace, [631-633]
designating social status, [633-635]
symbolic use of, in general, [635-636]
Coloring matter and its application in pictography, [219-222]
Colorado, petroglyphs in, [72-75]
Colorado river, Utah, petroglyphs on, [118], [119], [120]
Columbia River, Washington, petroglyphs on, [123]
Comanche Indians, drawings on bone by, [206]
gesture signs of, [645]
Connecticut, petroglyphs in, [75-76]
Controverted pictographs, [759-767]
Conventional pictographic devices, [650-664]
Peace, [650-651];
war, [651-652];
chief, [652-653];
council, [653-654];
plenty of food, [654-655];
famine, [655-656];
starvation, [656]
Conventionalizing in pictography, [649-675]
development of, [649-650]
Copper, pictographs on, [212-213]
Corados, pictured notices by, [357]
Corbusier, William, petroglyphs reported by, [129-130]
account of Dakota customs by, [265]
religious ceremonies described by, [505-507]
Coronel, A. F., ethnologic collection of, [71]
cited, [72]
Costa Rica, Anastasia Alfaro donates gold ornaments from, [XXII]
Costumes, weapons, and ornaments (distinctive), pictographs of, [749-756]
Cree Indians, exploit marks of, [440]
notice of death given by, [518]
Criley, John, petroglyphs reported by, [77]
Cross, pictographs, symbols, and significations of the, [724-735]
Crow Indians, tribal designation of, [380]
Cueva Pintada, petroglyph at, [98]
Cult societies, pictographic devices of, [528-530]
Cunningham, Charles W., petroglyphs reported by, [356-357]
Cunninghams island, Lake Erie, petroglyphs on, [678]
Cup sculptures, [189-200]
classification of, [189-192]
Curtin, Jeremiah, work of, [XVI]-[XVII], [XIX]
Cushing, Frank Hamilton, Zuñi sand painting described by, [210-211]
Customs, illustrated in pictographs, [528-550]
D.
Dakota or Sioux Indians, gods of, [32-33]
dye stuffs used by, [220]
Dakota or Sioux Indians, notched sticks used by, for recording time, [227]
system of chronology of, [265]
Ojibwa name for, [272]
tribal names of, [272]
mythic records of, [290-293]
Battiste Good’s record of, [293-328]
topographic representation by, [344-345]
tribal designations of, [383]
gentile designations of, [389-390]
superstition of, regarding tattoo, [395]
devices of, for personal names, [442-443], [459-460]
god Haokah of, [479-480]
thunder birds of, [483-485]
pictographs of, connected with thunder-bird myth, [486]
shamanism or medicine-making of, [493-495]
fetiches of, [501], [503]
ceremonial colors of, [512]
burial scaffolds of, [518-519]
commemoration of dead by, [523]
pictographs of, relating to customs, hunting, war, etc., [534-537], [539-540]
games of, [547]
records of expeditions by, [552-554]
records of notable events by, [567-570]
records in general by, [576], [578-581]
ideographic records by, [585-605]
mourning ceremony of, [629]
war color of, [631]
significant use of color by various tribes of, [633-634]
pictographs for gesture signs of, [639-641]
conventional devices of, for peace, war, chief, counsel, plenty of food, famine, starvation, horses, horse-stealing, kill and death, shot, [650-661]
composite forms in pictographs of, [735-736]
painted robes of, [747]
distinctive dress, ornaments, and weapons of, [751-753]
drawings of, [756]
Dakota language, translation made from Teton dialect of, [XIX]
work on, [XIX]
Davenport tablets, the, [764-765]
Davidson, William C., vases donated by, [XXI]
Dayaks, tattooing among, [413]
Dead mountain, Nevada, petroglyphs at, [95]
Deaf, pictographs for, [587]
Death valley, California, petroglyphs in, [60-61]
Declaration of war pictographically represented, [358-359]
Denison, James S., communication from, [105]
Dellenbaugh, F. S., drawings by, [51]
Departure and return, Algonquian pictographic notice of, [330]
Depuch island, Australia, petroglyphs on, [162-163]
Desgodins, Pere, Mo-so manuscript copied by, [673-674]
Dighton rock, Massachusetts, descriptions of, [86-87], [762-764]
Direction, pictographic notices of, [334]
Direction indicated by drawing topographic features, [341-347]
Director, report of, [III]-[XXX]
Disease, pictographic representation of, [588-590]
Dorsey, J. Owen, work of, [XVIII]-[XIX]
cited concerning Omaha names, [92]
report by, on use of colors by Osage Indians, [221]
explanation of Osage records by, [251]
notes on Indian personal names by, [446]
Douglas, Prof., remarks by, on cup sculptures, [198]
Downing, Alfred, petroglyphs described by, [123]
Drawing, instruments for, [219]
Drums, magic, [514-517]
Duck river, Tennessee, petroglyphs on, [114]
Dutch, of Brazil, petroglyphs attributed to, [150]
Dwellings, pictographs of, [719-722]
E.
Eakins, D. W., customs of Muskoki Indians described by, [258]
Earth, pictographs on, [210-212]
Easter island, Oceanica, petroglyphs in, [169-171]
Eclipse of the sun, pictographs of, [722]
Effigy mounds, [212]
Egypt, petroglyphs in, [179-180]
Egyptians (ancient), symbols of deities of, [466]
mourning ceremonies of, [631]
symbolic color of, [634]
symbolic characters of, [642], [643], [645]
El Paso county, Texas, Indian map on rock in, [344]
El Paso del Norte, Texas, petroglyphs near, [115]
Emblems, use of, in early and modern times, [376-373]
signification of, [610-611]
Emmert, John W., work of, [XI], [XII]
Enchanted mountain, Georgia, petroglyphs in, [76]
England, turf monuments in, [172-173]
Épone, France, petroglyphs in, [175-176]
Escamela, Mexico, stone of the giants at, [133]
Escondido, California, petroglyphs near, [62-63]
Esopus, New York, petroglyphs at, [98]
Espanola, New Mexico, petroglyphs near, [97]
Esquimau tattooing, [392-396]
Esselen vocabulary obtained, [XV]
Europe, petroglyphs in, [171-178]
Expenditures during the year, [XXX]
Extra-limital petroglyphs, [161-188]
F.
Face decoration by Indian women of Bay of Chaleur, [220]
Fairy rocks, Kejimkoojik lake, Nova Scotia, inscriptions on, [38-42]
Fancher, G. L., pottery donated by, [XXI]-[XXII]
Fast, pictograph for, [590]
Fayette county, Pennsylvania, glyphs from Indian grave in, [112]
Fear, pictograph for, [590-591]
Feathers and quills, pictographs on, [207-208]
Featherstonhaugh, Thomas, Indian relics donated by, [XXII]
Feet and tracks, human and animal, pictographs of, [715-716]
Fictile fabrics, pictographs on, [215]
Field work, [X]-[XVII]
Financial statement, [XXX]
Finke river, Australia, petroglyphs on, [162]
Florida chief, Satouriona, tattoo of, [393]
Florida Indians, declaration of war by, [359]
decorative painting by, [619]
Flower messages of Turks and Persians, [368]
Fauna, delineation of, [749]
Fool creek canyon, Utah, pictographs at, [117]
Forsyth county, Georgia, petroglyphs in, [76]
Fort Washakie, Wyoming, petroglyphs near, [129-130]
Fort Wrangell, Alaska, petroglyphs near, [47]
Fowke, Gerard, work of, [XI]
France, petroglyphs in, [175-177]
emblems on tombstones in, [524]
gambling pebbles from, [549-550]
Fremont, Samuel, aid by, [XVIII]-[XIX]
French Acadians, story of, told by Louis Labrador, [42]
defeat of, at Port Royal, [42]
Freshet, pictograph for, [591-592]
Frost, L. L., pictographs reported by, [69]
Fulton, R. L., petroglyphs described by, [92-95]
G.
Galibis, natives of South America, appointment notices of, [257]
Games pictured, [547-550]
Garden rock, Asheville, North Carolina, [99]
Gaston, Oregon, petroglyphs, near, [105]
Gatschet, Albert S., work of, [XVII], [XIX]
petroglyphs reported by, [105]
report by, on coloring matter used by Klamath Indians, [221]
on use of colors by Pueblos, [624]
Geneva Picture rock, Pennsylvania, [111]
Gentile and clan designations, [388-391]
Georgia, petroglyphs in, [76]
German swordmaker’s marks, [446]
German sketches (mediaeval) compared with Apache drawings, [740]
Gesture and posture signs depicted, [637-642]
Giant bird Kaloo, myth of, [472-473]
Giant petroglyph, England, [173]
Gibbs, George, petroglyphs described by, [123]
Gila river, Arizona, pictographs on, [49]
Gila river valley, Arizona, petroglyphs in, [51]
Gilbert, G. K., communication by, [48]
petroglyphs described by, [50]
drawings by, [77]
inscriptions copied and described by, [116], [117]
petroglyphs described by, [329]
Gill, De Lancey W., aid by, [XXI]
acknowledgment to, [30]
Glooscap, hero-god of Abnaki, [469-470], [473]
Gods of Abnaki presiding over petroglyphs, [32]
Good, pictograph for, [592]
Gourds, pictographs on, [208-209]
Grand Medicine Society of the Ojibwa investigated, [XIII]
Grave Creek stone, the, [761-762]
Grave posts, Algonquian, [517-518]
Great Britain and Ireland, petroglyphs in, [171-173]
Greek mnemonic device, [226]
Greenland Innuit tattoo, [392]
Greenland native map, [346]
Guadeloupe, petroglyphs in, [139]
Guatemala, petroglyphs in, [142]
Guatemalan Indians, symbols used by, [614-615]
mourning color of, [630]
colors for social distinction of, [633]
priest of, [431]
gesture signs of, [647-648]
Guiana, petroglyphs in, [144-147]
Guiana Indians, superstition of, [146]
appointment notices of, [257-258]
name-system of, [444-445]
painting of body by, [620]
Gypsy notice of direction, [340]
H.
Haida Indians, demon of, [47]
basket work of, [217]
pictographs by, [217]
tattoo of, [396-405]
myths of, [477-478], [479]
thunder-birds of, [485]
gambling sticks of, [547-548]
totem post of, [684-685]
composite forms in pictographs, [737]
Haiti, religious and ceremonial use of color in, [628]
Hamats, custom of biting among, [407]
Handkerchief rock, Tazewell county, Virginia, [122]
Hallock, Charles, cited, [33]
pictographs reported by, [90]
pictographs described by, [42], [43]
petroglyphs reported by, [116]
Harpeth river, Tennessee, petroglyphs on, [114], [115]
Hawaii, account books used by natives of, [226-227]
Healdsburg, California, petroglyphs near, [69]
Henshaw, H. W., work of, [XIV]-[XV], [XVIII], [XXI]
Hewitt, J. N. B., work of, [XVII], [XX]
on etymology of Iroquoian word for war mattress, [555]
Hidatsa Indians, instruments for pictography used by, [218], [219]
paintings by, on robes or skins, [219]
use of notched sticks by, for recording time, [227]
tribal designation of, [384]
pictographic notices by, [336-337]
map made by, [342]
individual designations of, [424]
Hidatsa Indians, exploit marks of, [437-440]
pictographs of hunting and fruit-gathering by, [533-534]
record of chief of, [581]
High, pictograph for, [592-593]
Hill, Edwin A., petroglyphs reported by, [97]
Hillers, J. K., work of, [XXIII]
pictograph copied by, [353]
Hindoo and Egyptian symbol, lotus flower, [618]
Hindu women, superstition of, [196]
Hindu pictographs in rice flour, [211]
Hindustan, cup sculptures in, [196]
Hinman, S. D., classification of pictography by, [204]
pictorial roster obtained by, [420]
History, pictographic methods of recording, [551-570]
Hittite emblems of sound, [662-664]
Hoddentin used by Zuñi Indians, [221]
Hoffman, W. J., work of, [XIII], [XIV], [XVIII]
acknowledgments to, [30]
rock paintings reported and described by, [52-53], [56], [60], [64], [71-72], [99-100]
petroglyphs described and copied by, [106], [109], [121], [127]
report by, on Hualpai Indians, [221]
report by, on Indian mnemonic devices, [223]
information furnished by, [358]
report by, on Ojibwa Grand Medicine Society, [626-627]
Hog island, Maine, petroglyphs on, [83]
Holman, Paul, report by, concerning pictographs, [49]
Holmes, William H., work of, [X], [XXI]
petroglyphs copied and described by, [88-89]
paper by, mentioned, [209], [211]
rock sculptures described by, [475]
Holston river, Tennessee, petroglyphs on, [115]
Hopi Indians, game of, [548-549]
Howitt, A. W., pictographs described by, [219]
Hualpai Indians, decoration of body by, [226]
Huaytara, Peru, petroglyphs in, [156]
Hubbell collection of ancient Indian pottery examined and photographed, [XVII]
Hudson Bay Indians, significant use of color by, [634]
Human body, pictographs on, [205]
Human form, pictographs of, [703-716]
Head and face, [707-711];
hand, [711-715];
feet, [715], [716].
Humboldt county, Nevada, petroglyphs in, [95]
Huron Indians, wampum messages of, [229]
method of recording used by, [257]
declaration of war by, [358]
tattooing of, [393-394]
conventional war tokens of, [652]
I.
Idaho, petroglyphs in, [77], [680]
Ideography, [583-648]
preliminary remarks on, [583-584]
progressive stages of, [584]
Illinois, petroglyphs in, [77-80]
Illinois river, petroglyphs on, [79-80]
Imitations and forced interpretations of pictographs, [764-767]
Independence stone, Ohio, [102]
India, petroglyphs in, [186]
cup sculptures in, [196-198]
declaration of war by natives of, [361]
tattooing in, [413]
Indian god rock, Pennsylvania, [109-110]
Indian personal names, work on, [XIX]
Indian physiognomy, work on, [XXIII]
Individual designation, [419-460]
Individual achievements, signs of, [433-441]
Innuit Indians, instruments used by, for carving on bone, [218]
method of keeping accounts of, [264]
pictograph of whale hunting by, [531]
Inscription rock, El Moro, New Mexico, [96]
Insignia or tokens of authority, [419-433]
Interpretation, means of, [745-758]
Invitation sticks, [364-366]
Iowa, petroglyphs in, [80]
Iroquoian bibliography, work on, [XX]
Iroquois Indians, war post of, [227]
use of wampum beads by, [228-230]
tribal designations of, [377-378]
tattoo designs of, [394]
insignia of chiefs of, [419]
record of battles by, [554-555]
military terms of, [555]
record of events by, [575-576]
illustration of prisoner by, [600]
conventional devices of, for dead men and death, [660-661]
Instruments by which pictographs are made, [218-222]
Ireland, petroglyphs in, [171]
cup sculptures in, [194]
Italy, petroglyphs in, [178]
Itamaraca, rock of, Brazil, [151-152]
J.
Japan, petroglyphs in, [185-186]
Japanese, mnemonic devices of, [226]
letter-writing of, [368]
mourning colors of, [631]
Java, symbolic colors of the cardinal points in, [625]
Jebu messages of complaint, [374-375]
Jĕssakkī'd curing disease, [254]
Johnson, G. K., pottery donated by, [XXI]
Johnson, Willard D., pictographs reported by, [77]
Jones, C. C., vessels donated by, [XXI]
K.
Kaibab (Arizona) Indians, personal names of, [444]
Kaiowa Indians, tribal designations of, [384]
gourd pictograph by, [208-209]
emblem of, [613]
Kalosh (Alaska) Indians, graves of, [524]
Kanawha, West Virginia, petroglyphs at, [34]
Kanawha river, West Virginia, petroglyphs on, [125]
Kansas, petroglyphs in, [80-81]
Karánkawa vocabulary obtained, [XVII]
Kauder, Christian, works of, in Micmac language, [667-670]
Keam, Thomas V., rock drawings reported by, [50]
on ceremonial use of colors by Moki Indians, [623]
Keam’s Canyon, Arizona, rock drawings in, [50]
ideographic petroglyphs in, [604], [605]
Kei (or Arue) islands, Oceanica, petroglyphs in, [167-168]
Kekeewin and kekeenowin, definition of, [35]
Kentucky, petroglyphs in, [81]
Kejimkoojik lake, Nova Scotia, work on pictographs at, [XII]
inscribed rocks at, [38-42]
mythic petroglyphs at, [468-487]
drawings at, [740-749]
Kickapoo Indians, mnemonic songs of, [250]
Kickapoo (Shawnee) prophet, [508-509]
Kinahan, G. H., cup sculptures described by, [194]
Kítshi Man'idō, Ojibwa mythic personage, [255]
Kiwach, myth of, [473]
Klamath language, work on, [XIX]
Klamath Indians, coloring matter used by, [221]
tattoo of, [406]
Knotted cords and objects tied, [223-227]
Ktá-i Tupákshi (Standing Rock), Oregon, [106]
Kwakiutl Indians, British Columbia, totemic carvings of, [391]
tattoo of, [407]
myth of, [479]
L.
Labrador, ethnologic work in, [XXIV]
La Crosse, Wisconsin, copies made of pictographs near, [XIV]
La Flesche, Francis, petroglyphs described by, [91-92]
Lake of the Woods, Manitoba, petroglyphs on, [43]
Lake Superior, Wisconsin, petroglyphs on, [126]
painting of body by Indians on, [620]
Lake Tyrrell, Australia, pictograph on bark from, [222]
Las Flechas, Mexico, petroglyph at, [181]
Layton, Pennsylvania, petroglyphs at, [111]
Lean, pictograph for, [593-594]
Lean Wolf, a Hidatsa chief, drawings by, [342], [424]
Leland, Charles G., communication from, [346]
Lightning, gesture signs and symbols for, [701-702]
Lisières, France, petroglyph in, [177]
Little, pictograph for, [594-595]
Little Bighorn, battle of, [563-566]
Little Coal river, West Virginia, petroglyphs on, [125]
Little Indian rock, Pennsylvania, [106], [107]
Little Standing Buffalo, aid by, [XIX]
Lolos of China, written characters of, [674]
Lone, pictograph for, [595-596]
Lone Dog, Winter Count of, [266], [273-287]
Lone Butte, Nevada, petroglyphs on, [92]
Los Angeles, California, mnemonic devices of Indians of, [223]
Los Letreros, Canary islands, petroglyphs of, [183-185]
Lower California, rock paintings in, [131]
petroglyphs in, [683]
M.
MacDonnell, Australia, petroglyphs in, [161]
Machias bay, Maine, rock inscriptions at, [34]
Machiasport, Maine, petroglyphs in, [81-83]
Madeira and Mamoré rivers, Brazil, petroglyphs on, [152-155]
Magiguadavic river, Maine, rock carvings on, [32]
Mahadeo, Hindu god, worship of, [196-198]
Maine, work on pictographs in, [XII]
petroglyphs in, [81-83]
Malay natives, tattooing of, [412]
Malecite Indians, birch-bark pictographs of, [XII]-[XIII]
Mallery, Garrick, work of, [XII]-[XIII], [XVIII]
notice and summary of paper on picture writing by, [XXVI]-[XXX]
paper on picture writing of the American Indians by, [1-807]
Mandan Indians, oracle stone of, [32]
tribal designations of, [385]
signs of exploit worn by warriors of, [436]
decorative painting of body by, [619-620]
Mangaia, tattooing in, [413]
Manitoba, petroglyphs in, [43-44]
Manti, Utah, petroglyphs at, [117-118]
Maori Indians, genealogical board of, [228]
Maryland, petroglyphs in, [83-86]
Maco manuscript, [673-674]
Many, pictograph for, [596]
Mason, Charles S., drawings furnished by, [77]
Massachusetts, petroglyphs in, [86-87]
Materials by which pictographs are made, [218-222]
Mato-Sapa (Black Bear), chart made by, [268]
Matthews, Washington, cited, [210]
on ceremonial use of colors by Navajo, [623]
Maya Indians, gesture signs of, [645-647]
symbolic characters of, [645]
written characters of, [756]
McCall’s Ferry, Pennsylvania, petroglyphs at, [108]
McChesney, Charles E., account of battle of Little Bighorn by, [563]
McWhorter, L. V., petroglyphs reported by, [126]
Meath county, Ireland, cairn in, [171-172]
Medicine-arrow, pictographs of, [503]
Medicine-man, pictographs of, [463], [464], [466]
Megaque’s last battle, [560-561]
Menomoni Indians, myth of, [481]
grave posts of, [521-522]
Merriam, C. Hart, petroglyph photographed by, [61]
Merriam, Col. Henry C., petroglyphs described by, [122-123]
Message sticks, [369-371]
Meteors, pictographs of, [722-724]
Mexican Emperor Ahuitzotzin, pictograph for, [134-135]
Mexican Indians, method of preparing accounts by, [264]
military insignia of, [431-432]
personal names of, [460]
mythic figure of (Ahuitzotl), [488]
superstition of, [500]
customs of, pictographically illustrated, [542-547]
hieroglyphic record of, [567]
ideographic illustration of small-pox by, [589]
ideographic illustration of snow by, [606]
symbols of, [613-614], [644]
symbolic colors for cardinal points, [625]
color in the codices of, [636]
conventional pictograph of, [656]
Mexican and Central American pictorial writing, [665]
Mexico, petroglyphs in, [131-136]
Aztec inscription from, [133-134]
Micmac Indians, work on pictographs of, [XII]
birch-bark pictographs by, [201]
rock scratchings of, imitated, [218]
notice of direction by, [341]
pictographs of fishing by, [530-531]
tribal emblems of, [379]
insignia dress and masks of, [424-429]
medicine lodges of, [509-511]
mourning colors of, [629]
hieroglyphics of, [666-671]
catechism of, [667-668]
Lord’s prayer, as written by, [669]
various printed words of, [670]
Middleton, James D., work of, [XI]
petroglyphs reported by, [80], [81]
Midé lodges, ceremonies of, [508]
Mide rites, birch-bark roll of, [202-203]
Midē'wiwin, or Grand Medicine Society of the Ojibwa, investigated, [XIII]
ceremonial chant of, [232-246]
migration record of, [566], [567]
Millsboro, Pennsylvania, petroglyphs at, [110]
Minabozho, tradition of, [252]
Mindeleff, Cosmos, work of, [XXII]-[XXIII]
Mindeleff, Victor, work of, [XVII], [XXI], [XXII]
description of Pueblo prayer ceremonies by, [511]
on ceremonial use of colors by Pueblo Indians, [622]
Minitari, Gros Ventre, or Hidatsa tribal designations, [384]
Minneconjou myth, [482]
Minnesota, petroglyphs in, [87-90]
Minnesota valley, traditions concerning rock inscriptions in, [34]
Mississippi river, signals of peace by Indians on, [361]
Mnemonic picture writing, [223-264]
Moghar, Algeria, petroglyphs at, [178-180]
Modoc women, tattoo of, [406]
Modoc war color, [631]
Mojave desert, California, petroglyph in, [61]
Mohave Indians, inscriptions by, [95]
pigments used by, [221]
tattoo of women of, [406]
painting of body by, [620]
Moki Indians, notices on rocks by, [329-330]
mythic drawings by, [488], [506]
ceremonial by priests of, [512]
ceremonial use of colors by, [623-624], [628]
conventional device of, for rain and symbol of Aloseka, [662]
gesture signs of, [643]
devices of, [746] [748]
Mongols, magic drums of, [514-517]
Montana, pictured rocks in, [90]
Mooney, James, work of, [XV]-[XVI], [XIX], [XXI]
petroglyphs reported by, [99]
pictograph described by, [208]
on use of colors by Cherokees, [624], [634]
Morgantown, West Virginia, petroglyphs near, [124-125]
Mormons, petroglyph near Manti, Utah, as interpreted by, [118]
Mortuary practices, [517-527]
Mosher, Lieut., petroglyphs reported by, [51]
Mosman, Mrs. A. T., clay articles loaned by, [XXII]
Mound canyon, Arizona, petroglyphs in, [51]
Mound explorations, work in, [X]-[XI], [XXII]
Much, pictograph for, [596]
Muskhogean bibliography, work on, [XX]
Muskoki Indians, numeration marks of, [258]
Myths and mythic animals pictured, [468-490]
N.
Naqómqilis (Wakashan) Indians, pictographs by, [213]
Najowe valley, California, petroglyphs in, [65-68]
Nambé, New Mexico, petroglyph at, [98]
Names, Indian personal, work on, [XIX]
Nasquapees of Labrador, notices of direction, etc. by, [340]
birch bark, letter by, [341]
Natchez Indians, method of recording appointment by, [257]
declaration of war by, [358]
ceremonial use of color by, [628]
Navajo Indians, work among, [XVIII]
sand paintings of, [210-211]
ceremonial use of colors by, [623-624]
Nebraska, petroglyphs in, [90-92]
Negation, gesture sign for, [644]
Nelson, E. W., petroglyphs described by, [60-61]
Nevada, petroglyphs in, [92-96]
Newark, Ohio, fraudulent inscribed stones from, [760]
Newark Track rock, Ohio, [101-102]
New Brunswick, work in, [XII]-[XIII]
New Caledonia, drawings from, [743]
Newcombe, Cyrus F., petroglyphs reported by, [72]
New Guinea, tattooing of Papuans in, [411-412]
scarification in, [417]
mourning colors used in, [630]
New Hebrides, tattooing in, [418]
New Mexico, petroglyphs in, [96-98], [353], [682]
New York, petroglyphs in, [98-99]
New Zealand, petroglyphs in, [165-167]
tattooing in, [409-410]
grave effigies in, [525-526]
religious and ceremonial use of color in, [627-628]
wood carvings in, [685-686]
Nez Percé vocabulary obtained, [XIV]
Nicaragua, petroglyphs in, [141], [686]
Nicobarese mortuary tablet, [527]
Night, signs and symbols for, [699-700]
Nikari-Karu Indians of Guiana, mnemonic device of, [226]
Nipigon bay, Ontario, pictograph on, [42-43]
Nootka or Aht Indians, at Vancouver island, British Columbia, [44]
legend of, [44]
tattoo of, [407]
Normocs, tattoo of, [407]
Norris, P. W., petroglyphs reported by, [87], [125]
pictographs obtained by, [459]
North America, petroglyphs in, [37-140]
tattoo in, [392-407]
North Carolina, linguistic work in, [XV]-[XVI]
petroglyphs in, [99-101]
war color of Indians in, [632]
Notched or marked sticks, [227-228]
Notices, pictographic forms of, [329-357]
Nova Scotia, work on pictographs in, [XII]
petroglyphs in, [37-42]
Numeration, [258-259]
Nye county, Nevada, inscribed rock in, [94]
O.
Oakley spring, Arizona, petroglyphs at, [329-330]
Obscure, pictograph for, [597]
Oceanica, petroglyphs in, [165-171]
Odanah, Ojibwa village, Wisconsin, [126]
Oglala, Dakota, individual designation of, [424]
Oglala roster, [420-424]
description and history of, [420-421]
pictographs from, [641], [642], [652]
Ohio, petroglyphs in, [101-104]
Ojibwa Indians, work among, [XIII]
concentric circles used as symbols by, [199-200]
hieroglyphic writing of, [202]
pictographs on copper by, [212-213]
birch-bark pictographs of, [213]
instruments for birch-bark pictographs used by, [218]
instruments for drawing on wood used by, [219]
wampum belt of, [230]
ceremonial songs of, [232-250]
songs of Midēwiwin, [232-246]
song for Metai or medicine hunting, [246-250]
musical notation of, [250]
Midē records of, [252-255]
tradition of, concerning origin of Indians, [255-256]
birch-bark record of treaty by, [256-257]
notice of direction used by, [337-338]
illustration of battlefield by, [342]
topographic signs employed by, [345]
notice of condition by, [347]
notice of warning by, [353]
declaration of peace by, [360]
letter-writing by, [362-363]
invitation sticks of, and ceremony of invitation and acceptance, [365-366]
summons to Midē ceremony of, [367]
tribal designation of, [385]
tattooing of women of, [395]
shamanism of, [466-467], [474], [475], [495-496]
manidos, or spirits, illustrated by, [480]
mythic wild cats illustrated by, [481-482]
thunder-birds represented by, [487]
hunting records of, [532], [538]
records of battle by, [556-557], [559-660]
record of migration of, [566-567]
biographical record of, [577-578]
ideographic illustrations by, [586-605]
Bad, [586];
sickness, [590];
fear, [591];
great, [596];
see, [601];
cold, snow, [605].
ceremonial use of colors by, [626-627]
conventional devices of, [653]
devices of, for life and death, [660]
tribal and national emblems of, [747]
weapons of, [753]
drawings of, [757-758]
Ojo de Benado, New Mexico, petroglyphs at, [97-98]
Ojo Pescado, New Mexico, petroglyphs near, [97]
Oliver, Alice M., aid by, [XVII]
Omaha Indians, personal names of, list obtained, [XIX]
tribal designations of, [385]
tattoo designs of, [395]
insignia worn by police of, [420]
record of war expeditions by, [552]
ceremonial colors used by, [625], [628]
Onas, Mohawk name for William Penn, [443]
Oneida, Idaho, petroglyphs in, [77]
Onontio, Iroquois name for governor of Canada, [443]
Ontario, petroglyphs in, [42-43]
Opposition, pictograph for, [597-598]
Oregon, petroglyphs in, [104-106]
Origin of Indians, tradition of, [255-256]
Orongo Indians of Easter island, houses of, [169]
Osage Indians, coloring matter used by, [221]
mythic tradition and chart of, [251-252]
practice of tattoo by, [394]
mourning custom of, [519]
war color of, [632]
colors used by, for social or military distinction, [633]
Ottawa Indians, instruments used by, for birch-bark pictographs, [218]
pictograph by, [529-530]
Ottawa and Pottawatomie Indians, pictographic notices by, [350]
Owens valley, California, petroglyphs in, [56-60]
P.
Pacific coast, tattoo on, [396-407]
Passamaquoddy Indians, pictographs of, examined, [XII]
shop accounts of, [259-262]
pictographic notice of direction by, [339-340]
pictographic notice of condition, or wikhegan by, [347-350]
wikhegan, or message to the President from, [367]
tribal emblem of, [378-379]
birch-bark drawing by, [474]
record of battle by, [560-561]
conventional device of, [652]
Painted caves, Crocket county, Texas, [116]
Painted rock, Indian personal name, [35]
Painting upon robes or skins, [219]
Painting on the human body, [618-619]
Paint rock, North Carolina, petroglyphs on, [99-101]
Pai Ute Indians, in Owens valley, California, [60]
topographic illustration by, [342], [343]
Palestine, cup sculptures in, [198]
Papuans, notice of warning by, [357]
mourning colors of, [630]
Parsons, F. H., aid by, [XXI]
Partridge creek, Arizona, petroglyphs on, [50]
Passés Indians of Brazil, dyes used by, [222]
Pawnee Indians, pictographs on wood by, [214]
tribal designations of, [386]
medicine arrow of, pictographically represented, [503]
Pawnee Loup Indians, notice of war party by, [336]
Peach Springs, Arizona, petroglyphs near, [50]
Pedra Lavrada, Brazil, [157]
Peace and friendship, profession of, pictographically represented, [359-362]
Peale, A. C., aid by, [XXI]
Penn wampum belt, history of, [231]
Pennsylvania, petroglyphs in, [106-113], [678]
Penobscot Indians, pictographs by, examined, [XII]
vocabulary of, obtained, [XVII]
notice of direction by, [338-339]
tribal emblem of, [379]
Piasa rock, near Alton, Illinois, description of, [77-79]
definition of name, [78]
Pictorial tribal designations, [377-388]
Pictographs of Abnaki and Micmac Indians examined, [XII], [XIII]
Pictographs on stone, imitated, [218]
Pictographs in alphabets, [674-675]
Pictured cave near La Crosse, Wisconsin, copies made of pictographs at, [XIV]
Picture writing of the American Indians, notice and summary of paper on, [XXVI]-[XXX]
paper by Garrick Mallery on, [1-807]
Piedra Pintada (Painted rock) creek canyon, Colorado, petroglyphs in, [72]
Piegan Indians, notice by, [356]
Pilling, James C., work of, [X], [XX]
Pinart, Alphonse, pictographs reported by, [62]
Pipestone, Minnesota, petroglyphs copied at, [XIII], [87-88]
Piute Creek, California, pictographs at, [62]
Piute map of Colorado river, [342]
Plains tribes, notices by, [340]
Plancarte, F., Indian relics donated by, [XXII]
Playsanos Indians of California, gravestones of, [519]
Pokinsquss, myth of, [469-470]
Polynesia, tattooing in, [408]
Ponka Indians, personal names of, [XIX]
tribal designations of, [386-387]
Pontiac, wampum belt of, [230]
Pope, George, petroglyphs described by, [117]
Portsmouth, Rhode Island, petroglyphs at, [113]
Possession, pictographic signs for, [598]
Potomac river valley, work on pottery of, [XXI]
Pottawatomie Indians, mnemonic songs of, [250]
Pottery of the Potomac valley, work on, [XXI]
Powell, J. W., work of, [XVIII]
cited, concerning Indian personal names, [444]
Powhatan tribes of Virginia, work on, [XX]
Powhatan, deerskin mantle of, [209]
Prairie du Rocher, Illinois, petroglyphs near, [80]
Prayer sticks, [508-509]
Praying beads of Buddhists, [226]
Prisoners, Indian treatment of, [552]
ideographically represented, [598-600]
Provo river, Utah, petroglyphs on, [117]
Profession of peace and friendship, [359-362]
Property, division of, among North American Indians, [441]
Property marks, [441-442]
Proudfit, S. V., pottery from the Potomac valley loaned by, [XXII]
Publications issued and distributed during the year, [X]
Pueblo architecture, work on, [XXII]
models of, prepared, [XXII]-[XXIII]
Pueblo Indians of New Mexico map made by, [341]
cosmology of, [467-468]
prayer ceremonies of, [511]
ceremonial use of colors by, [624]
colors for war and peace used by, [631]
Pueblo pottery, coloring of, [220]
Puerto Cabello, Venezuela, sculptured rock near, [147-148]
Puerto Rico, petroglyphs in, [136-137]
Puget Sound, Washington, pictographs found on, [214]
Pyramid lake, Nevada, petroglyphs at, [92]
Q.
Quick, J. H., petroglyphs described by, [90-91]
Quipu, a mnemonic device of Indians of Peru and Guiana, [224-226]
R.
Rain, gesture signs and symbols for, [701]
Rattlesnake rock, Mojave desert, California, [61]
Record of expedition, battle, migration, and other notable events, [552-570]
Red Cloud’s census, description and history of, [445-447]
pictographs from, [390-391], [421-423], [463-465], [486], [494], [534-535], [585-598], [639-641], [652], [653], [657]
Red Horse petroglyph, England, [173]
Red lake, Minnesota, birch-bark record obtained at, [XIII], [252]
Religion, pictographs concerning, [461-527]
general discussion and classification, [461-527]
Religious ceremonies, [505-517]
Reno, Nevada, petroglyphs in, [95]
Reveillé, Nye county, Nevada, inscribed rocks in, [94]
Reynolds, Henry L., work of, [XI], [XXII]
pottery from Potomac valley, loaned by, [XXII]
Rhode Island, petroglyphs in, [113]
Riggs, S. R., editorial work on manuscript left by, [XIX]
Rio Mancos, Colorado, petroglyphs on, [73-74]
Rio Negro, Brazil, petroglyphs on, [152]
Roche Percé, Souris river, Manitoba, [43]
Rock creek, Colorado, petroglyphs on, [72]
Rock-paintings, Indian superstition concerning, [466-467]
Rockhill, W. W., notice of Paul Vial’s work by, [674]
Rocky Dell creek, New Mexico, rock paintings at, [96]
Rock hill, California, petroglyphs on, [52]
Rogers, Charles, remarks by, on cup sculptures, [200]
Romans, custom of tattooing among, [408]
emblems of, [525], [618]
ceremonial use of color by, [628-629]
Rowe canyon, Arizona, petroglyphs in, [356-357]
Running Antelope, Dakota chief, biography by, [571-575]
Russell, I. C., pictographs sketched by, [117]
S.
Sac Indians, mourning ceremonies of, [518-629]
conventional devices of, [658]
Sacred rock paintings, [466-467]
Salish Indians, work on language of, [XXIII]
tattoo among, [407]
funeral customs of, [524]
mourning colors of, [630]
Samoa, tattooing in, [410-411]
Samoyed message of demand, [375]
Sand, pictographs on, [210-212]
San Antonio springs, New Mexico, petroglyphs at, [97]
San Bernardino, California, pictographs reported near, [62]
San Diego county, California, petroglyphs in, [63]
San Francisco mountain, Arizona, petroglyphs near, [48-49]
San Marcos pass, California, petroglyphs near, [64]
San Juan river, Colorado, petroglyphs near, [73]
petroglyphs on, [74-75]
Santa Barbara, California, coloring matter of pictographs in, [221]
Santa Lucia Cosumalhuapa, Guatemala, sculptures of, [226]
Sapiel Selmo, Passamaquoddy chief, [338]
Satsika (Blackfeet) Indians, insignia of Tail Bearer of, [429]
societies of, [528-529]
Sawyer, Wells M., acknowledgments to, [30]
Scandinavian colors for war and peace, [635]
Scarification, [416-418]
Schoolcraft, Henry R., exaggerated accounts of Ojibwa pictographs by, [202]
Scotland, cup sculptures in, [193]
Scythian declaration of war, [362]
Seeman, Berthold, remarks by, on cup sculptures, [193-194]
Serpent, pictographs of, [476-477]
emblematic use of, [617]
Serrano Indians of California, property marks of, [441]
face mark of, [621]
Shafer, P. W., pictographs published by, [106-10]
Shaman, definition of term, [490-499]
Shamanism, [490-500]
Shastika Indian women, face decoration of, [220]
Shawnees, battle of, with Cherokees, [122]
Shells, pictographs on, [209-210]
Shinumo canyon, Arizona, petroglyphs in, [51-121]
Short, pictographs for, [600]
Shoshoni Indians, petroglyphs interpreted by, [128], [129]
use of notched sticks by, for recording time, [227]
pictographic notice of hunt by, [331]
pictographic notice of guidance by, [353-354]
tribal designations of, [387-388]
biographical record of, [578]
gesture signs of, for cold, [606]
petroglyphs by, [680-682]
Shuswap Indians of British Columbia, notices by, [340]
Siberia, use of knotted cords for mnemenic purposes in, [226]
petroglyphs in, [186-188]
tattooing in, [414]
Siberian and Tartar inscriptions, [188]
Sicasica, Peru, writings found at, [672]
Sierra Leone, scarification in, [417]
Sight, pictographs for, [600-601]
Signs, symbols, and emblems, [607-618]
classification of, [607-609]
Simons, A. B., clay articles loaned by, [XXII]
Siouan dialects, work in, [XIX]
Siouan family, divisions of, [272]
Sioux or Dakota Indians, paper prepared on camping circles of, [XIX]
tribal designations of, [379-388]
origin of name of, [272]
message of, to Ojibwa, [360]
exploit marks of, [433-435]
sign of mourning of, [519]
cult societies of, [528]
record of battle by, [563-566]
mourning color, [629-630]
colors for victory used by, [632]
Six Nations, deed from, to King of Great Britain, [378]
Skins, pictographs on, [206-207]
Slow, pictographs for, [601]
Snanaimuq Indians, war paint of, [632]
Snow, pictographs for, [605-606]
Social and religious missives, [362-374]
Songs, order of, [231-250]
explanation of, [231-232]
Sonora, Mexico, petroglyphs in, [131], [749]
South Africa, petroglyphs in, [180-183]
South America petroglyphs in, [142-160]
tattoo in, [407]
South Carolina, war color of Indians in, [632]
South Dakota, petroglyphs in, [114]
South Sea Islanders, mnemonic devices of, [224]
Spain, petroglyphs in, [177-178]
Spaniards, ceremonial use of color by, [629]
Spanish and Brazilian petroglyphs, [690]
Special comparisons, [676-744]
Stephen. A. M., work of, [XVII]-[XVIII]
Stevenson, James notice of death and biographic sketch of, [XXIV]-[XXV]
on ceremonial use of colors by Zuñi, [623]
paper by, mentioned, [210]
Stone of the Giants, Mexico, [138]
Stone, pictographs on, [205-206]
Strings used for mnemonic purposes, [223]
Substances on which pictographs are made, [205-217]
Supernatural, symbols of the, [462-468]
Susanville, California, pictographs near, [69]
Swan, James G., contribution by, on tattoo, [402]
Sweden, petroglyphs in, [173-175]
Symbolism, development of, [609-610]
Symbols of the supernatural, [462-468]
Syllabaries and alphabets, [664-675]
development of, [664-665]
Syrian symbols, [616-618]
T.
Taboo, [504-505]
Tall, pictograph for, [601-602]
Tallies or notched sticks, in Great Britain, [228]
Tamanaques Indians, legend of, [33]
Tartars, use of notched sticks as records by, [228]
notice of warning by, [357]
magic drums of, [514-517]
Tassin, A. G., drawing and explanation of petroglyphs by, [95]
Tattoo, significance of, [391-419]
use of, by ancient monarchs, [407-408]
in ancient Rome, [408]
among Arabs, [414]
summary of studies on, [418-419]
Taylor, H. R., sketch furnished and information communicated by, [82-83]
Tazewell County Virginia, petroglyphs in, [121-122]
Temple Creek canyon Utah, petroglyphs in, [116-117]
Tennessee, petroglyphs in, [114-115]
Tepumereme, Venezuela, sculptured rock of, [148]
Teocuauhxicalli, Mexican sculptured stone, [135-136]
Teton Dakota, translations made from dialect of, [XIX]
insignia of police of, [419-420]
shield device of, [436]
Texas, petroglyphs in, [215-217]
Textile fabrics, pictographs on, [215-217]
The-Flame, winter count of, [268]
The-Swan, winter count of, [268]
Thlinkit (Tlinkit) Indians, shamanistic emblem of, [612-613]
war colors of, [632]
Thomas, Cyrus work of, [X], [XXI], [XXII]
cited, [209]
on Mexican and Maya symbolic colors, [625]
Thompson, Gilbert, petroglyphs reported by, [92]
Thunder bird, pictographs of, [58], [479], [483-487]
Ojibwa, [58], [487];
Kwakiutl, [479];
Dakota, [483-485];
Haida [485];
Twana, [485];
Micmac, [487];
Venezuelan, [487];
Haida, [399].
Tibeto-China, mode of declaring war in, [359]
Time records of Apache Indians, [258-259]
Tiverton, Rhode Island, petroglyphs in, [113]
Tlalmanalco, Mexico, inscribed rock near, [132-133]
Topography represented in pictographs, [341-347]
Torres straits islanders, scarification of, [417]
Totemic system, explanation of, [388-389]
Totems, titles and names, [376-391]
Trade, pictographs for, [602]
Treaties, mnemonically recorded, [256-257]
Trees, pictographs on, [213]
Trempealeau, Wisconsin, petroglyphs at, [127], [128]
Truckee river, Nevada, petroglyphs on, [93]
Tsimshian Indians, pictograph by, [217]
tattoo of, [407]
secret societies and ceremonies of, [512]
Tuálati Indians, tradition of, [105]
Tule River agency, California, petroglyphs at, [52-56]
Turf monuments in England, [172-173], [212]
Turkish love letter, [368]
Turner, Lucien M., work of, [XXIV]
Turner, H. W., petroglyphs described by, [52]
Tusayan pueblos, work among, [XVII]-[XVIII]
Tuscarora Indians, legends obtained, [XVII]
linguistic work among, [XX]
Twana Indians, thunder bird of, [485]
war paint of, [632]
Tyout, Algeria, petroglyphs at, [178], [179]
U.
Umatilla vocabulary obtained, [XIV]
Unalaska, relics of art found in, [220]
Uncpapa Dakota, personal name, [445]
Union, pictographic signs for, [602], [603]
Utah, petroglyphs in, [116-121], [681]
Ute Indians, declaration of peace by, [360]
United States, petroglyphs in, [45-130]
United States of Colombia, petroglyphs in, [143], [144]
V.
Vancouver island, British Columbia, petroglyphs on, [44-45]
Venezuela, petroglyphs in, [147-150]
cup-sculptures in, [195]
mythic pictographs in, [487]
color stamps used by Piaroas of, [621]
petroglyphs in, compared with Ojibwa and Shoshonean types, [688]
Voice and speech, pictographically illustrated, [717-719]
Victory, pictographic record of, [557-558]
Virginia, petroglyphs in, [121-122]
tattooed figures on Indians of, [393]
W.
Wakashan Indians, pictographs by, [215]
Walker Lake, Nevada, petroglyphs near, [93]
Wall, J. Sutton pictographs described by, [110], [111]
pictographs copied by, [111]
Wampum used in treaty, [231]
forms and uses of, [228-231]
significance of colors in, [229], [230]
War, pictographic form of declaration of, [358], [359]
Warning and guidance, pictographic notices of, [353-357]
Washington, petroglyphs in, [122], [123]
Washington, Pennsylvania, petroglyph near, [109]
Washoe Indians in Nevada, [93]
Water, gesture signs for, [642-643]
Watterson’s ranch, Owens valley, Cal., petroglyphs at, [59]
Weasel girls, myth of, [471-472]
Webster, North Carolina, petroglyphs at, [99]
Wellsville, Ohio, petroglyphs near, [104]
West Indies, petroglyphs in, [136-140]
West Virginia, petroglyphs in, [124-126], [475], [676-678]
Whipple, Lieut., pictographs reported by, [61-62]
Whirlwind, pictographs for, [603-604]
White Earth reservation, Minnesota, work at, [XIII]
Ojibwa Midē' ceremony at, [254]
White Horse petroglyphs, England, [172]
Whitney, Willard J., petroglyphs reported by, [62]
Wichita Indians, practice of tattoo by, [375]
Wikhegan, definition of, [35], [330]
Wilkesboro, North Carolina, petroglyphs at, [99]
Wind River valley, Wyoming, petroglyphs in, [128-129]
Winnebago personal names, list obtained, [XIX]
Winnebago Indians, coloring matter used by, [221]
pictographic notice by, [334]
signs of exploit by, [440]
mythic animal of, [482]
record of battle by, [558-559]
mourning color of, [630]
Winslow, E., relation by, concerning Indian records, [250]
Winter, pictographs for, [605-606]
Winter counts of the Dakota Indians, [266-328]
history and explanation of, [266-273]
comparison of, [270]
pictographs from, [273-328], [380-387], [447-465], [494-495], [503], [523], [535-538], [540], [547], [553-554], [561-562], [567-570], [578-581], [585-598], [600-605], [634-642], [650-661], [716-717], [721], [751]
Wisconsin, petroglyphs in, [126-128]
Wood, pictographs on, [213-214]
Woodthorpe, Lieut.-Col., account of tribes in India by, [361]
Wright, Charles D., petroglyphs described by, [72-73]
Writing and drawing, original identity of, [664-665]
Wyoming, petroglyphs in, [128-130], [678-680]
Y.
Yampais spring, Arizona, petroglyphs at, [50]
Yenesei river, Siberia, petroglyphs on, [186]
Yokut Indians, pictographs on baskets by, [217]
Young, William, cited, [378]
Yuma Indians, map of Colorado river by, [342]
religious ceremonies of, [505-507]
Yuris Indians of Brazil, dyes used by, [222]
Z.
Zulu tattoo marks, [415-416]
Zuñi Indians, study of architecture of, [XVII]
tally sticks of, [259]
sand paintings of, [210-211]
coloring materials used by, [221]
symbols used by, [612]
ceremonial use of color by, [623-624]