TO TRUE OILSTONES.
Oilstones by their continuous use by students become hollow at the center and must be trued up so that plane irons and chisels can be sharpened properly on them. There are a number of methods that can be employed to accomplish this; any of them, if tried, will give good results:
1st Method. Take a piece of flagstone or any kind of stone that has a flat surface, and on it place sharp sand and wet it with water. Take the oilstone, and with a circular motion rub on the sand until a flat surface is obtained. The sand should be kept moist during the operation.
2nd Method. Take a flat board and on it place a sheet of number one and one half sand paper; moisten slightly and rub the oilstone on it until the desired results are obtained. Emery cloth is also good.
3rd Method. We have obtained the best and quickest results from this method, which is to have an iron plate finely corrugated and sprinkle No. 30 or No. 40 emery on it; rub the oilstone over the plate, sprinkling a little emery from time to time as the work advances. Use the emery dry. An oilstone in very poor condition can be trued up by this method in from three to five minutes.
A mixture to apply to a hard oilstone to make it “cut” when sharpening a plane-iron or a chisel, is to take glycerine one part and alcohol one part. This mixture will not become gummy, and an oilstone that is sometimes considered worthless while using common oils, will be found to give good satisfaction.
Tools
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FILES
Manufactured from our own make of Crucible Steel, carefully Forged and Hardened; correctly shaped Teeth. They are the most durable FILES on the market.
We manufacture the Largest Line of Saws in the world. Circular Saws, Band Saws, Crosscut Saws, Hand Saws, Back Saws, Gauges, Plumb & Levels, Screwdrivers, Try Squares, Saw-sets, etc.
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KEYSTONE SAW, TOOL, STEEL AND FILE WORKS,
PHILADELPHIA, PENN.
Construction Work
IN CARDBOARD AND PAPER, WITHOUT
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WOODWORK for Fifth and Sixth Grades
By ROBERT M. SMITH
Supervisor of Manual Training, Chicago Public Schools.
A complete course in Manual Training for the first four grades. The work is definite, practical, simple, and connects the Kindergarten with the Grammar grades. The details are complete. The materials are inexpensive. This course is now being used in a number of the Chicago Public Schools.
THE ONLY PRACTICAL BOOK PUBLISHED COVERING THIS
WORK. ITS COMPLETENESS OF PLAN AND ILLUSTRATION
... MAKES IT INVALUABLE ...
CLOTH, 42 FULL PAGE ILLUSTRATIONS, 75 CENTS
A. FLANAGAN COMPANY, Publishers
266 Wabash Avenue, CHICAGO
No.1 MANUAL TRAINING BENCH
| Length of Top | 50 inches |
| Width of Top | 21 inches |
| Height | 32 inches |
These benches are made of selected hard maple throughout, and are fitted with our No. 60 rapid-acting vise. They are shipped knocked down and any boy can set them up. They are extremely strong and rigid, and with our steel and iron vise make an outfit practically indestructible. We make benches only fitted with our vises, and can furnish any style desired, either single or double. Cabinetmakers’, carvers’ or special designs made to order. Our prices are but little, if any, higher than asked for cheaply made benches with wooden vises or cheap cast-iron vises. This is an excellent bench to have about the house, and is suitable for boys from 6 years old to men of 60. They are superior benches for manual training and have plenty of capacity for the work.
Manufactured only by
W. G. TOLES & CO.
Irving Park....Chicago, Ill.
SEND FOR CATALOGUE.
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Saws that can be obtained....
We make a Specialty of furnishing the Right Kind—with
proper shaped handles for youths and children, and made
from our celebrated
TRADE
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MARK
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TURNING POINTS IN TEACHING
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NORTON’S PRACTICAL STUDIES IN GRAMMAR
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A NEW HELP IN UNITED STATES HISTORY
By O. H Marsh, County Supt.,
Mills County, Ia.
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THE NEW ARITHMETICS
THE NEW PRACTICAL ARITHMETIC
By A. W. Rich, Professor of Mathematics
in the Iowa State Normal School.
This book is the result of practical work in the class room, and furnishes a complete course for all ordinary purposes.
Among the Features of Special Note are:
1. A set of tables and drills for mental work. These cover the essential operations of arithmetic and are designed to make the pupil proficient in the shortest time possible.
2. A presentation of the necessary definitions, principles, and rules in compact form so as to indicate clearly the arithmetical elements and relations.
3. A great number of model problem solutions. The scope, the varied character, and the helpfulness of these emphasize the thought side, and are of the highest value in developing the reasoning powers.
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Transcriber’s Notes:
The illustrations have been moved so that they do not break up paragraphs and so that they are next to the text they illustrate.
Typographical and punctuation errors have been silently corrected.