SWELLINGS OF JOINTS.
Swellings frequently arise from bruises and strains; they are sometimes, however, connected with a rheumatic affection, caused by cold, exposure to rain, or turning an animal into wet pasture lands after active exercise. In the acute stage, known by tenderness, unnatural heat, and lameness, the animal should be put on a light diet of scalded shorts, &c.; the parts to be frequently bathed with cold water; and, if practicable, a bandage may be passed around the limb, and kept moist with the same. If the part still continues painful, take four ounces of arnica flowers, moisten them with boiling water, when cool, bind them around the part, and let them remain twenty-four hours. This seldom fails. On the other hand, should the parts be in a chronic state, which may be recognized by inactivity, coldness, &c., then the following embrocation will restore the lost tone:—
| Oil of wormwood, | 1 ounce. |
| Oil of cedar, | 1 ounce. |
| Hot drops, | 4 ounces. |
| Vinegar, | 1 pint. |
Mix, and rub the part faithfully night and morning. Friction with the hand or a brush will materially assist to cure. In all cases where suppuration has commenced, and matter can be distinctly felt, the sooner the following poultice shall be applied, the better:—
| Powdered slippery elm, | equal parts. |
| Powdered linseed, | equal parts. |
Boiling water sufficient to moisten; then add a wine-glass of vinegar.
To be renewed every twelve hours, until the matter escapes.