SEGER CONES. (STANDARD CONES. ABOUT 10° HIGHER.)

Numbers. Turning Points. Colour, etc.

Centi-
grade
Commences to show colour╔.022600°╗Soft enamel or over-glaze colours.
║.021650°║
╚.020670°╝
Dull red╔.019690°╗Enamels on metals. Fluxes and lustres.
║.018710°║
║.017730°║
╚.016750°║
Red to cherry╔.015790°╝
║.014815°╗Very soft glazes and hard enamel colours. Some lustres. Gilding.
║.013835°║
║.012855°║
║.011880°║
╚.010900°╝
Dull cherry to light cherry╔.09920°
║.08940°
║.07960°╗Majolica glazes or coloured glazes and stanniferous or tin glazes.
║.06980°║
║.051000°║
║.041020°║
║.031040°╝
╚.021060°╗Earthenware glazes. Soft China glazes.
Dark orange to pale orange╔.011080°╝
║11100°╗Soft to hard or fine earthenware biscuit.
║21120°║
║31140°╝
║41160°
╚51180° Sèvres soft bisque.
Yellowish white╔61200°╗Vitreous ware. Granite ware. Salt glaze. Stoneware.
║71230°║
║81250°╝
╚91280° English bone porcelain or China biscuit.
White╔101300°
╚111320°
Intense white╔121350°╗German and Chinese porcelain.
║131380°╝
╚141410° Sèvres porcelain.
151430°
Bluish white╔161460°
╚171480° Copenhagen porcelain.

To convert temperatures:

Centigrade into Fahrenheit.—Divide by 5, multiply by 9, and add 32.

Fahrenheit into Centigrade.—Subtract 32, divide by 9, and multiply by 5.